Posted on 04/18/2002 1:58:34 PM PDT by JediGirl

New research suggests the animals from which humans could have emerged were living in the tree tops 85 million years ago, when the dinosaurs still ruled the Earth.
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What the earliest common ancestor might have looked like
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Until now, the widely accepted date was 65 million years ago, about the time when the dinosaurs died out.
But a team of scientists in Britain and the United States has analysed gaps in the fossil record and come up with a new figure, some 20 million years earlier. It means the whole story of primate evolution may have to be rewritten.
The new theory challenges the idea that primates were unable to make their mark on the planet until after the demise of the dinosaurs.
It also suggests that continental drift played a role in how primates evolved in different parts of the world. It even has implications for our own descent - the first humans may have appeared about eight rather than five million years ago.
Jigsaw puzzle
The research, which was revealed in the scientific journal Nature, is based on a statistical analysis of evidence from the fossil record.
According to a computer model, no more than 7% of all primate species that ever existed have been dug up.
Co-author Robert Martin, of the Field Museum in Chicago, US, said current interpretations of primate and human evolution were flawed because palaeontologists had relied too heavily on direct interpretation of the known fossil record.
He said: "Our calculations indicate that we have fossil evidence for only about 5% of all extinct primates so it's as if palaeontologists have been trying to reconstruct a 1,000-piece jigsaw puzzle using just 50 pieces."
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Primates |
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Six subgroups exist today - lemurs, lorises, tarsiers, New World monkeys, Old World monkeys, apes, humans
Dwarf lemur is closest modern match
Primitive primate ancestor was small-brained
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According to the new work, the earliest common ancestor of all primates was probably a nocturnal, tree-living creature with grasping hands and feet.
It weighed just a few pounds and dined on fruit and insects.
The females gave birth to a single offspring, which clung to their fur.
Co-author Dr Christophe Soligo of the Natural History Museum in London, UK, said the new work put specific events within primate evolution into a very different context.
"The world 85 million years ago was very different to the world 65 million years ago," he told the BBC.
"What we demonstrate is that modern orders of mammals appeared well before dinosaurs disappeared so the initial divergence of modern orders of mammals cannot be the result of the extinction of the dinosaurs."
"We will have to look at new mechanisms of how and why these oldest ancestors evolved"
Brian.
One can deduce this from a few scraps of bones? I, for one, am curious how such ideas can be substantiated.
ha.
Bwa-ha.
Bwa-ha-ha.
ba-haha-haha-haha-haha-haha-haha-ha.
ahem.
Excuse me for laughing.
They know this...how?
The liberal one marvelled at the conservative one, because the young sons of the conservative man approached his father periodically during the flight to make sure he was comfortable, to see if he wanted a drink, etc.
"I must say," the liberal finally spoke up, "I admire your children for the respect they show you -- My children don't treat me nearly as well as yours treat you."
"That is because you support the theory of evolution," the conservative said, "Your children don't respect you because they think you are one step closer to a monkey than they are. My children respect me because I am a creationist -- they know I am one step closer to the Divine source of life than they are."
I need to know a lot more about the assumptions going into this guy's computer model. We routinely scoff at the ID crowd with their alleged models "proving" that evolution is impossible; and the same skepticism should be applied across the board. (But I suspect the article in Nature covers this fairly well.)
"... was probably a nocturnal, tree-living creature with grasping hands and feet."
It's called extrapolation from various clues. All scientific evidence is qualified with "error bars", i.e. probability statement.
Only religious cranks arrogate to themselves absolute certainty.
That is, of course, if you BELIEVE in evilution, which I still have some very significant problems with. But I'm a firm, entrenched, resolute beiever in de-evoloution. I see examples of it on Free Republic all the time...
You miss the point. The amount of evidence or even the veracity of the evidence is irrelevant. Evolution is a doctrine.
Beyond "cognito ergo sum" is anything an absolute certainty?
I would call this an unwarranted speculation.
Brian.
Brian.
So if we do indeed take your parents existance as "certain" then we can take evolution as the basis for advanced life on earth as "certain."
Frankly, I think it is time for a paradigm change.
ID anyone?
Brian.
Humans, chimps, gorillas, et al ("great apes") have a shared genetic defect that makes it impossible to synthesize ascorbic acid. Isn't this evidence of common ancestry?
I just don't believe it does all the science establishment says it does i.e., explain the existence and diversity of biological life.
Brian.
I can tell you in all certainty, that they share a common designer.
Brian.
HA HA HA HA HA HA HA. Prove it!
Did you ever notice how squirrels don't freeze in the middle of the road nearly as much as they used to?
The Japanese say "sore wa tottemo muzukashii desu" (That would be very difficult) when they want to say no. But to continue, doesn't science already theorize that around that time volcanism all over the world and the thinning of the lush grasslands that supported the previously vast herds of herbivores was already wreaking havoc on the food chain before the meteor hit ? Weren't the dinosaurs species already dying out creating lots of space that mammals could take advantage of ?
In a world of very big predators, of allosauruses and plesiosaurs and deinonicus (velociraptors) mammals could only survive by staying small and furtive.


I think I found the missing link!!!
Immediately get your money back and transfer to an accredited learning institution.
I analysed a gap once, but was told by colleagues that my analysis had a hole in it.
Insert "gap between your ears" joke here:___________________
A great example of paleontological fraud is Eosimias. Eosimias was trumpeted by evos, by so called scientists and by the press 'the missing link of human evolution'. Here's Eosimias:
Time Magazine's Eosimias illustration
The Evolutionary tree showing Eosimias's place in it
This must be quite a find indeed! The whole history of man, the missing link, finally found! A great new specimen found!
There are many links to the pictures above, however you will have to look for a long time for the pictures of the bones showing this fantastic find. I found a site which showed the bones and guess what, they were from those totally unscientific folk called creationists. Imagine the nerve, the total gall of these people of showing the evidence, the bones, upon which those gorgeous drawings were made! How unscientific can they get?:
Alas! Here's the picture! The proof of macro-evolution, the proof that Darwin was right! The proof that God does not exist!

From:Evolution in the News - September 2000
In case you missed it, the "evidence" is in the case being held by the man, the bones are two, just above the white ruler.
However, this is not the only evidence for Eosimias of course. Here's the story of the lower jaw and tooth of Eosimias:
In a separate article in the journal Nature, the group reported on more fossils from a previously discovered third primate called Eosimias centennicus. They had discovered its teeth and jaws in the mid 1990s. Now they?ve got ankle bones, which they say backs up their controversial claim that Eosimias is an early ancestor of humans.
from:A Shrew Size Primate
Of course, they did not bother to show the rest of the evidence of Eosymias, the lower jaw and teeth:
from: Picture Gallery of Fossils from China
Note that the jaw bones had been found some 10 years earlier in a part of China hundreds of miles away from the ankle bone find.
One may ask how the jaw bones and the ankle bones were determined to be of the same creature? What scientific explanation could there be for such a determination? No doubt they were genetically linked through evo supermollecular retro-dna analysis to each other(a wonderful new invention which can trace non-existing DNA back hundreds of millions of generations). From this awesome evidence they made the drawings, the articles, the missing links and a whole new family tree for mankind! And the best part about all this is that your taxes paid for this wonderful discovery!
Short list of the purveyors of this fraud: Carnegie Museums--- Athena Review--- Myanmar.com--- Northern Illinois University--- Northern Illinois University --- Arizona University --- Science News--- ABC News--- Northwestern University--- UC Davis--- BBC News--- Post Gazette---
Reminds me of a story I heard about two members of the Israeli knesset who were traveling on the same flight back in the 1970s. They were friends even though they came from opposite ends of the political and moral spectrum.
The liberal one marvelled at the conservative one, because the young sons of the conservative man approached his father periodically during the flight to make sure he was comfortable, to see if he wanted a drink, etc.
"I must say," the liberal finally spoke up, "I admire your children for the respect they show you -- My children don't treat me nearly as well as yours treat you."
"That is because you support the theory of evolution," the conservative said, "Your children don't respect you because they think you are one step closer to a monkey than they are. My children respect me because I am a creationist -- they know I am one step closer to the Divine source of life than they are."
That is really ironic! It reminds me of my two friends, Dave and Tim, who were shooting the breeze on my front porch one summer day back in the 1970s. They were friends who had visited each others' houses, and gotten to know their families up close.
Dave marvelled at Tim, because whenever he was at Tim's house, Tim's father would often approach him to make sure he was comfortable, to see if he wanted a pop, etc.
"I must say," Dave finally spoke up, "I admire your dad for the respect he shows you -- My dad doesn't treat me nearly as well as yours treats you."
"That is because your dad is a creationist," Tim said. "Your dad doesn't respect you because he thinks you are one step farther away from the Divine source of life than he is. My dad respects me because he believes in the theory of evolution -- he knows I am one step farther away from a monkey."
Sometime I'll tell you about the time my creationist professor dropped a chalk on the floor & ran out screaming... :-)
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