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How to Refute Arguments Against Priestly Celibacy
CRISIS Magazine - e-Letter | 6/14/02 | Deal Hudson

Posted on 06/14/2002 10:21:48 AM PDT by Polycarp

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Comment #81 Removed by Moderator

To: Polycarp
Thank you. You've just explained the need for authority in Christianity, to interpret and define the Truth in such seemingly contradictory proof texts.
They're not really contradictory at all if one ponders them a few minutes. Scripture provides its own authority. Paul commended the Bereans for searching the scriptures to see if what he told them was so. I do the same. If Paul had been a Catholic in the modern sense, he would have scolded the Bereans for not asking Pope Peter to tell them what to think.
Too bad. Scripture is quite clear about Christ granting keys and authority to lose and bind. Another proof of the anti-scriptural foundation of protestantism.
Ah, but the good thing is that we don't have to twist and bend logic to cover up mistakes of the past. Did the church sell indulgences? Of course not! Perish the thought! But appropriate donations were suggested and very much encouraged. And if the unwashed peasants thought the church was selling indulgences, then it's their fault for being so ignorant (that's a modern English translation of one of the more embarassing bits of Trent).

Did early popes reject modern doctrines such as the perpetual virginity of Mary. Well, yeah, but they were speaking as Johnny or Barney, not in their official capacity as popes. The church has always believed in the perpetual virginity of Mary even though no one even thought of the idea until several hundred years after she died. Never mind the assumption bit, that wasn't even thought of until very recently.

And how about that Pope Honorius teaching the monothelite heresy as official doctrine in the 7th century, then being condemned as a heretic by the Sixth General Council and anathemitized by Pope Leo II. That incident (one of many) blows the whole idea out of the water that the papal teaching office is infallible in matters of faith.

So how do we know when the pope is speaking infallibly? Well, we don't. Sometimes we'll know centuries after the fact, but even then we won't really know that we know. Fat lot of good that does Christians when the pope is granted the authority to loose and bind even though we're never quite sure when that exactly happens. Right now, Vatican II reigns, but there's nothing to stop Pope Skippy II in 2082 from shredding the whole thing and pretended that Vatican II really was never official church teaching at all.


82 posted on 06/14/2002 10:02:04 PM PDT by DallasMike
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To: Polycarp
BTTT Great post!
83 posted on 06/14/2002 11:33:11 PM PDT by Dajjal
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To: Polycarp
Excellent point!
84 posted on 06/15/2002 12:16:37 AM PDT by IrishRainy
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To: Mark17
Um...it's part of the agreement they make when they become a priest. If they don't like that part of it, then they don't have to become a priest...simple as that.
85 posted on 06/15/2002 12:20:47 AM PDT by IrishRainy
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To: Bob Quixote
But it's NOT pedophilia....95% of the abuse victims are young males, usually adolescent. Sorry, but in my book that's homosexuality. Please call it what it is...makes it simpler that way.
86 posted on 06/15/2002 12:22:55 AM PDT by IrishRainy
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To: DallasMike
Lemme guess...ex-Catholic with an axe to grind? That's usually the story behind the vitriolic attacks on the Church around here. If you don't agree with our religion, then don't come to threads like these with all your "helpful" commentary about what we're doing "wrong," at least according to the Church of DallasMike.
87 posted on 06/15/2002 12:41:30 AM PDT by IrishRainy
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To: IrishRainy
If they don't like that part of it, then they don't have to become a priest...simple as that.

Well, maybe they can change their minds after becoming a priest, if they don't like it. That would be perfectly acceptable.

88 posted on 06/15/2002 6:56:01 AM PDT by Mark17
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To: IrishRainy
Lemme guess...ex-Catholic with an axe to grind?

Nope, lifelong Protestant with an awareness of history and the scriptures. You would do well to familiarize yourself with them, too.

89 posted on 06/15/2002 8:52:23 AM PDT by DallasMike
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To: sitetest; Matchett-PI
"However, should you be able to cite the source of your authority to infallibly interpret Scripture..."

Perhaps you should cite the source of your apparent belief that the Pope is the infallible interpreter of Scripture. If we accept the conditions of your argument, you can't be allowed to cite Scripture as your source because that would mean that we would have to assume that your interpretation is infallible.

As you can see, you have argued yourself into a corner. The fact is that no earthly interpreter is infallible, not even the Pope. But Scripture itself, which is God-breathed, is infallible. The notion that Church authorities or a "Holy Father" are the only ones able to interpret Scripture is not only flawed on its surface, it's evil at its heart. History is all too clear that the Catholic Church and the Pope are anything but infallible.

90 posted on 06/15/2002 9:02:28 AM PDT by sheltonmac
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To: Polycarp
Remember that the apostle Peter, whom Our Lord made the foundation of His Church had human weaknesses and even lied when frightened "before the cock crows.." ; how can another man , still encumbered by human weaknesses but without the blessing of having walked besides Jesus while he was here in body now claim infallibilty ?

While everyone is arguing priestly celibacy I would ask where is the commandment from Jesus to women to go into nunnery , giving up the God -given joys of husband and children ?

It appears very much to me and probably others, that the Roman Catholic Church became too Roman and stopped being catholic, becoming more concerned with organizational authority and less with Jesus' teaching.

Did not Jesus himself tell us how pray ?

The Holy Scriptures were meant for all were they not ? Just as the Constitution of the United States of America was to be read and understood by all literate persons.

91 posted on 06/15/2002 12:09:26 PM PDT by hoosierham
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To: sheltonmac
Dear sheltonmac,

Thank you for your opinions.

"Perhaps you should cite the source of your apparent belief that the Pope is the infallible interpreter of Scripture."

If I make that assertion, I'll back it up.

"If we accept the conditions of your argument, you can't be allowed to cite Scripture as your source because that would mean that we would have to assume that your interpretation is infallible."

If I were to offer any interpretation of Scripture of my own, it would be fallible. At least on this thread, I haven't offered any interpretation of Scripture. And on any thread, you will never find me knowingly offering my own interpretations at all. It would be worse than fallible. It would be worth less than cow chips.

But my interpretation wouldn't be any worse than anyone else's here.

"As you can see, you have argued yourself into a corner. The fact is that no earthly interpreter is infallible, not even the Pope. But Scripture itself, which is God-breathed, is infallible."

Well, the funny thing is, if I'm in a corner, it looks pretty un-corner-like over my shoulder. Of course Scripture is infallible, but you've now argued that no one can really know what it really means for certain, because there is no infallible interpreter. That there are disagreements in this very thread amongst non-Catholic believing professed Christians about the meaning of a single verse demonstrates that the Bible is not self-interpreting. Look over your own shoulder. You may find that it is you with two intersecting walls behind you. ;-)

"The notion that Church authorities or a 'Holy Father' are the only ones able to interpret Scripture is not only flawed on its surface, it's evil at its heart. History is all too clear that the Catholic Church and the Pope are anything but infallible."

So say you. At this point, this is a bald assertion, not even an argument. Get back to me when you have an argument.

Now, back to the question at hand, for those of you offering your own versions of Scripture interpretation, please cite your source of authority.

It's an important question. On this little thread alone, we see a disagreement on a point of Christian doctrine between two devout, sincere, faith-filled Christian gentlemen. At least one of these gentleman has implied that on this point, it is very, very important to be free from error. But at least one of these fine gentlemen is in error. Both quote Scripture, both believe that Scripture is authoritative. But each has his own interpretation. Which one is in error? And more importantly, by what authority do we decide?

Thank you for your assistance.

May the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ continue to bless you,

sitetest

92 posted on 06/15/2002 4:10:39 PM PDT by sitetest
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To: Polycarp
Because Satan knows the right address.

It's obvious he's put his feet up and is right at home. Oh, are you "Dr. Brian Kopp the foot doctor, he always spouted that line.

93 posted on 06/16/2002 5:08:36 AM PDT by Niagara
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To: Polycarp
3. Married priests relate better to issues concerning marriage and the family.
To put it bluntly, one doesn't need to be an adulterer to counsel other adulterers

What a low opinion this author has of marriage! Does he think that all married people are adulterers? Is adultery the only problem married couples face?

This article reeks of the priest is superior to the poor mortal layman attitude that the Church of Rome has always had and which is the real cause of the ongoing sex scandals that have plagued the papacy. This is only the most recent example. It will continue because the Church of Rome is apostate and is no part of the Christian Faith. She is the Beast biding her time.

94 posted on 06/16/2002 5:17:59 AM PDT by Niagara
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To: Polycarp
Let's get practical about married priests.

WHO is goig to pay for all of the houses needed for these families? WHO is going to pay for the education of the hildren? WHO is going to pay for the clothes for the wife and kids? The PARISHONERS are going to DOUBLE what they give or TRIPLE what they give....in order for the priests o marry?? I DON'T THINK SO!

What if the priest marries a non-Catholic? What if she cheats on him? What if the kids turn Satanic? What if the wfe is a cleptomaniac? What if she has an abortion?

Gee, people, it's not all that difficult to see a practical, secular side to celibacy.

95 posted on 06/16/2002 5:20:55 AM PDT by Ann Archy
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To: Campion
"I read the Bible myself. I come up with conclusions which differ from yours."

They had better be the same as Rome's. you know there is no room for freedom of conscience in the Catholic Church.

96 posted on 06/16/2002 5:21:07 AM PDT by Niagara
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To: DallasMike
That's not what was meant at all....
97 posted on 06/16/2002 5:23:35 AM PDT by Ann Archy
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To: sitetest; sheltonmac; AppyPappy; polycarp
It's an important question. On this little thread alone, we see a disagreement on a point of Christian doctrine between two devout, sincere, faith-filled Christian gentlemen. At least one of these gentleman has implied that on this point, it is very, very important to be free from error. But at least one of these fine gentlemen is in error. Both quote Scripture, both believe that Scripture is authoritative. But each has his own interpretation. Which one is in error? And more importantly, by what authority do we decide?

There are some things that we won't really understand until Christ returns. The passage in question centers around 1 Timothy 3:2, which is translated in the Catholic bible thusly:

Therefore, a bishop must be irreproachable, married only once, temperate, self-controlled, decent, hospitable, able to teach, not a drunkard, not aggressive, but gentle, not contentious, not a lover of money.

                    -The New American Bible (United States Conference of Catholic Bishops)

The Greek text literally means that the bishop should be a "one-woman man." One could derive several interpretations from that statement, but we can positively know that a bishop (priest, pastor, whatever) should not be a polygamist and should not hop from one marriage to the next like so many do today.

With the principle of using scripture to interpret scripture, we can look at Paul's other writings on marriage and the clergy. As I and others have already quoted on this thread, Paul in 1 Corinthians 9:5 defended the right of apostles to "bring a Christian wife along with us as the other disciples and the Lord's brothers and Peter do." Church history tells us that Peter's wife traveled with him and that he witnessed her martyrdom. Apparently some churches were grumbling against having to support the wives of the apostles and other disciples.

As a sidenote, when Pope Pius XI died in the late 30s and the Vatican was preparing his grave, an inscription was uncovered that apparently says "Peter is here." In the grave were the bones of a man (no skull) with the feet removed (the Romans often hacked people down from crosses instead of removing the nails). The pope even announced in a 1950 Christmas address that the grave of Peter had been found. When the bones were studied more thoroughly, it was found that the bones of a second man were there as well as those of a woman. There were threads of expensive purple and gold fabric mixed in, probably added to the bones several centuries later. The best archeological explanation is that Peter, his wife, and an unknown man are buried there.

Getting back to the topic, in other passages, Paul commended the ability to be celibate and stated that a celibate life had much to offer the church. Paul himself was celibate though it's almost certain, for various reasons, that he was a widower. Thus, Paul clearly accepted celibacy as a valid option for those in the service of the church.

We can take from these passages the principle that (1) clergy have the right to be married if they wish, but (2) should not have celibacy forced upon them.

In another interesting note, church tradition holds that in the first church council formed by 120 early believers, including Mary, eighty canons were assembled to define church hierarchy and discipline. Pope Gelasius and the Council of Rome in 494 rejected 30 of these canons as apocrypha that were added later, but recognized fifty of them as valid apostolic teaching. Portions of these canons were quoted and endorsed by church fathers, ecumenical councils, and popes as far back as Clement in 102.

Canon 17R prohibits polygamists from serving in church office. Canon 21 gives eunuchs the right to serve as clergy unless they castrated themselves. Canon 27D affirms the right for clergy to be married.

It is clear that these early canons, developed in apostolic days and confirmed by Pope Gelasius at the Council of Rome, are in agreement with the principles derived from scripture:  clergy are allowed to be married but do not have to be married. The idea of enforced celibacy did not seriously develop until almost a century later, wasn't codified until the Lateran Council in the 12th century, and wasn't uniformly enforced until the Council of Trent. In other words, it's a late development that is at odds with the beliefs of the early church.

If we hold to the authority of the scriptures and the teachings and practices of the early church, then it is clear that enforced celibacy is not a good idea. I have a lot of respect for many aspects of the Roman Catholic Church and will be vigorous to defend it when unfairly attacked; however, I'm not afraid to criticize it when it's wrong. I also have no compunction against criticizing Baptists, Lutherans, Episcopals, or any other church either. No one (most of all including me) is immune from error.

98 posted on 06/16/2002 8:31:26 PM PDT by DallasMike
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To: DallasMike
I can see where celibacy would provide a good cover. Perhaps that's why gay priests have become a running joke in our culture. I remember a line from a gay stand-up comic: "Of course, I wanted to be a priest. I'm gay, I'm Catholic--duh!"

The higher-ups who covered for the offenders should all do the right thing and step down--or better yet, the Pope should ask them to. I'm no Bible expert, but my understanding is that being forgiven by God does not exempt you from suffering the earthly consequences of your actions.

99 posted on 06/16/2002 10:30:30 PM PDT by Bob Quixote
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To: Niagara
Because Satan knows the right address.

Regardless of who says it on this forum, its no less true.

Seems to me that FReeper also used to say:

"Thank you for sharing your opinion. May God Bless you, illuminate your mind, and have mercy on your soul."

100 posted on 06/17/2002 6:51:29 AM PDT by Polycarp
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