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Reason in Disrepair -- A Conference on Slavery Reparations turns into a Ceremony of Rage
The Wall Street Journal ^ | Friday. November 22, 2002 | ALLEN GUELZO

Posted on 11/22/2002 6:54:19 AM PST by TroutStalker

Edited on 04/22/2004 11:47:33 PM PDT by Jim Robinson. [history]

Reparations for slavery were one of the first concerns raised by blacks after emancipation in 1863. They have since come to address, along with slavery, Jim Crow, race riots, and other indignities and cruelties heaped upon black Americans in the days before the Civil Rights movement. Reparations are not, on their face, simply a dismissible idea or merely a partisan one. If we recognize any force in the arguments in favor of reparations for the Holocaust or for the interning of Japanese-Americans during World War II, then there's nothing illogical about considering some form of reparations to American blacks.


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1 posted on 11/22/2002 6:54:20 AM PST by TroutStalker
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To: rdb3; Khepera; elwoodp; MAKnight; condolinda; mafree; Trueblackman; FRlurker; Teacher317; ...
Black conservative ping

If you want on (or off) of my black conservative ping list, please let me know via FREEPmail. (And no, you don't have to be black to be on the list!)

Extra warning: this is a high-volume ping list.

2 posted on 11/22/2002 6:57:55 AM PST by mhking
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To: TroutStalker
I'm with George Will, 620,000 dead = pretty good reparations.
3 posted on 11/22/2002 6:58:13 AM PST by Argh
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To: TroutStalker
Since my family never got to own a black person (grandparents came here in the 1920's) - where can I go to get one for a couple of years?
4 posted on 11/22/2002 6:59:41 AM PST by 2banana
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Comment #5 Removed by Moderator

To: TroutStalker
The same 'ol "something for nothing" crowd.
6 posted on 11/22/2002 7:02:24 AM PST by blam
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To: WaveThatFlag
Attnetion Black Americans: You got your reparations. It was called 67 years of Welfare.

You really believe that, don't you?

Shine on you crazy diamond.
Coming soon: Tha SYNDICATE.
101 things that the Mozilla browser can do that Internet Explorer cannot.

7 posted on 11/22/2002 7:04:26 AM PST by rdb3
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To: WaveThatFlag
Attnetion Black Americans: You got your reparations. It was called 67 years of Welfare.

And what the hell is that supposed to mean?!?

8 posted on 11/22/2002 7:05:27 AM PST by mhking
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Comment #9 Removed by Moderator

To: TroutStalker
"Reparations are not, on their face, simply a dismissible idea or merely a partisan one."

Yes the hell they are. Utterly ridiculous and totally partisan.
If one wanted to breed rascism and civil war, reparations is the way to go about it.
10 posted on 11/22/2002 7:12:59 AM PST by the gillman@blacklagoon.com
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To: WaveThatFlag
Unfair and not well thought out.

Let the radicals make all the noise they want. It will come to nothing. Radicalism will always be here. Get used to it.

The THINKING members of the black community see this for what it is. A continuation of the victimization mentality.
11 posted on 11/22/2002 7:13:40 AM PST by conservativemusician
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To: 2banana
My grandparents never owned any blacks either.

They were considered wops and polacks.

They arrived around 1900. The case for reparations is based on falsehood.

No slave ever owned property and they didn't build this nation.

40 acres and a mule was a phrase... nothing more.

No American taxpayer should buy into this crap.

12 posted on 11/22/2002 7:15:10 AM PST by johnny7
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To: TroutStalker
One complained of the "pain" he experienced from centuries of subjugation

He must be very old to have suffered "centuries of subjugation".
13 posted on 11/22/2002 7:15:16 AM PST by FroedrickVonFreepenstein
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Comment #14 Removed by Moderator

Comment #15 Removed by Moderator

To: TroutStalker
My Union Cival War Veteran relatives..were dragged from their farms to fight in a war not of their making to "free the slaves"..

They never owned any or benefited from slave labor..Instead they were killed, blinded, maimed..were imprisoned..used as slave labor, beaten ,died of disease or starvation.

They returned home disabled..(it was difficult for mulitiple-amputees to work their farms)..so they were often lost to the banks..or the vets were a burden on their families..some horribly disfigured found it impossible to attract wives...so they gave up real lives of family and children..

So IMO black people owe my family..we fought for them...were disabled for them..gave up farms wives children..members of my family gave up their lives so that black people could be free..

I have yet to have heard one single word of gratitude for the sacrifice of the "white" peasantry on their behalf...

Instead false accusations of racism..demands that our kids get to the back of the line via affirmative action..a constant nagging of phony guilt trips..and more demands for our money..time ..sacrifice..

So we demand our reparations from the black community..heck I'd settle for property tax relief..just get off our backs even for a couple of years...that would be nice..for a change..
16 posted on 11/22/2002 7:18:26 AM PST by joesnuffy
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To: mhking
Good question, since the majority of welfare recipients aren't black.
17 posted on 11/22/2002 7:19:30 AM PST by xJones
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To: TroutStalker
And that, in turn, evokes the old struggle within the African-American world between integration and black nationalism, between Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Dubois

The African-American community was presented with a fork in the road between Washington and Dubois. They chose Dubois, which was the wrong choice. In stead of choosing to work to build themselves, they instead decided to select the path of tearing others down in rage.

18 posted on 11/22/2002 7:20:26 AM PST by Stefan Stackhouse
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To: BrowningBAR
I believe that the welfare system caused the breakup of the black family. This is a tragedy for all Americans.

Right on, Browning. From the plantations as slaves to the gubmint plantation...welfare IMO is every bit as freedom-stifling as slavery. It's just a newer form of it.

You're correct that whites are on the dole too, although welfare hasn't become nearly as prevalent or as ingrained in "white culture" as it has among blacks.

19 posted on 11/22/2002 7:20:48 AM PST by TonyRo76
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To: rdb3
I don't necessarily believe that statement about Welfare because Blacks, Hispanics,Whites etc.... all have taken advantage of that. But I will say that Blacks have been given advantages in the Work Place through preferential hiring practices & special loan programs especially for Black Entrepeneurs & Farmers and in all honesty were probably needed at the time they were established but that day has come and gone. At age 38 I was alway's brought up to treat everybody equally & fairly and I don't think that Blacks as a whole reciprocate those thoughts. Why should I pay any Blacks for something I had nothing to do with and by the way i'm part Cherokee Indian & i've heard my Grand Father speak of racism he endured. But it wasn't done to me so why should I be able to capitalize on what was done to him. Answer I shouldn't.
20 posted on 11/22/2002 7:22:15 AM PST by HELLRAISER II
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To: mhking
MHK --

Bear in mind that idiocy and illogical exist on BOTH sides of this argument.

I just wish this thread could stay civil and reasoned. If more folks read your posts, throughout FReerepublic, fewer would offer unreasoned rants like the ones above.

Keep up the good work.

21 posted on 11/22/2002 7:24:12 AM PST by Blueflag
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To: xJones; WaveThatFlag
the majority of welfare recipients aren't black

It's a question of proportions. Comprising only 12½% of the overall pop., blacks aren't likely to have a majority of anything in this country, including welfare dependency. But looking closer at the percentage of blacks on welfare as opp. to that of whites...you see where I'm going with this, right?

22 posted on 11/22/2002 7:25:11 AM PST by TonyRo76
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To: TroutStalker
Several comments: It is interesting how the momentum for reparations didn't move into full swing until we had a Republican president.

Why do the advocates of reparations never demand reparations from the African nations that SOLD the slaves?

Millions of Americans are descendants of people who immigrated here after the Civil War - why should they pay reparations?

Those who are obsessed about reparations exhibit the same mindset as the Islamic world: a fixation on the past, a nursing of ancient resentments, and a refusal to do the things necessary to make tomorrow's world a better one.
23 posted on 11/22/2002 7:26:09 AM PST by Steve_Seattle
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To: Steve_Seattle
reparations from the African nations that SOLD the slaves

Touché!
Thank you. I'm so glad somebody pointed this out.

24 posted on 11/22/2002 7:27:43 AM PST by TonyRo76
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To: Argh
Indeed. Peharps the way to think of the reparations debate is to take the 40 acres and a mule seriously: figure out the cost in 1865 of 40 acres of middling land in the South and a mule, multiply it by the number of freedmen and then figure out the current value of that with interest at the historical real rate of interest, about 3%. Call this "Raw Reparations"

Then, figure out the entire cost, North and South, of the Civil War, including soldiers' pensions and some reasonable value of the lives of the war dead. Do the same current value calculation at the same 3% interest rate. Call that number "Reparations Already Paid".

To get the reparations amount due blacks who can verify descent from freedmen in 1865, subtract the Reparations Already Paid amount from the Raw Reparations amount. If the number is positive, the the balance will be divied up among the blacks who can prove descent from individuals who were slaves prior to 1865. If the number is negative, then those same descendents can provide useful free labor at prevailing rates until the blacks debt to society for their liberation is paid.

25 posted on 11/22/2002 7:28:01 AM PST by CatoRenasci
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To: TroutStalker
OK, some are owed for being enslaved, some are owed for the blood they shed ending slavery, and a whole bunch of all colors arrived after the fact. Unless you can establish individual culpability, it's simply an unworkable mess.
26 posted on 11/22/2002 7:28:31 AM PST by Britton J Wingfield
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To: mhking
Attnetion Black Americans: You got your reparations. It was called 67 years of Welfare.

And what the hell is that supposed to mean?!?

What it means is that the Democrat Party deliberately set out to destroy the Black American family and make them slaves again through a welfare system. This was done on the backs of the higher income bracket Whites. It was a government mugging of one class to repress another class. The affect was to get the Black vote and lower income poorly educated White vote (the masses) to out-number middle and upper income college educated White folks. And that is how they maintained control for so long. Class warfare and racism are key components of the Democrats political tactics.

27 posted on 11/22/2002 7:28:37 AM PST by MedicalMess
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To: BrowningBAR
Well said! I had a girlfriend in high school her family, (white), was on welfare, she went on it also after graduation, and I heard her offspring went on it when they turned of age. 3 generations of losers. Welfare is one of this Country's greatest failures, it truly oppresses people.
28 posted on 11/22/2002 7:30:22 AM PST by bigfootbob
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To: TonyRo76
After slavery (all work, no pay) they've been treated to welfare (all pay, no work) at our expense for three generations.

I'm sorry, but you really need to rethink what you just said. Am I understanding you to say that all blacks benefitted from "welfare"? And if so would you please kindly let me know how I, who like most of black America, works for a living, and doesn't collect dollar one (but pays my fair share of taxes) benefitted?

29 posted on 11/22/2002 7:30:25 AM PST by mhking
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To: Steve_Seattle
Why do the advocates of reparations never demand reparations from the African nations that SOLD the slaves?

Because it's more about wallowing in rage and righteous indignation than it is about settling any literal debt.

30 posted on 11/22/2002 7:31:53 AM PST by Britton J Wingfield
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To: MedicalMess
What it means is that the Democrat Party deliberately set out to destroy the Black American family and make them slaves again through a welfare system.

I'm sorry, I didn't read that statement that way - and if the original poster meant that, then why didn't he say it as opposed to a back-handed slap at all blacks?

31 posted on 11/22/2002 7:32:43 AM PST by mhking
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To: mhking
why didn't he say it as opposed to a back-handed slap at all blacks?

Because he has the same, though mirror-image, visceral feeling of being robbed by 'that other group'.

32 posted on 11/22/2002 7:34:19 AM PST by Britton J Wingfield
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To: CatoRenasci
To get the reparations amount due blacks who can verify descent from freedmen in 1865, subtract the Reparations Already Paid amount from the Raw Reparations amount. If the number is positive, the the balance will be divied up among the blacks who can prove descent from individuals who were slaves prior to 1865.

That just further opens the can of worms, though. If you plan to exclude from payments blacks who are not the descendents of slaves, shouldn't you apply that logic to the other side of the balance sheet, and not extract payment from whites who are descended from non-slaveowners?

33 posted on 11/22/2002 7:34:52 AM PST by general_re
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To: TroutStalker
Pretty typical of the reparations crowd. Not only do they not know what they are talking about, they don't know what Sherman was talking about. 40 acres and a mule was an idea intended to keep newly-freed slaves tied to the land, working and stable, ie not running around rapin' the white womenfolk.

Welfare-as-reparations is a silly idea BTW. State welfare isn't so far removed from involuntary servitude.

34 posted on 11/22/2002 7:36:01 AM PST by redbaiter
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Comment #35 Removed by Moderator

To: Britton J Wingfield
Because he has the same, though mirror-image, visceral feeling of being robbed by 'that other group'.

So I should just rub my stinging face and turn the other cheek, huh?

Many of you here know that I'm exceptionally opposed to "reparations" in any form. I've got no desire to accept blood money, and I've got no desire to penalize anyone for something that they didn't do.

As long as we (as blacks) continue to rehash this old (and I thought long-settled) argument, we'll continue to wallow in our own self-pity as opposed to moving forward as a united American people.

36 posted on 11/22/2002 7:37:37 AM PST by mhking
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To: TroutStalker
You know as a blackman in America I am often enraged by the "Give me reparations for slavery crowd." For those of you who may not know nearly everyone in the Reparations Movement is a believer in Socialism and they are sttempting to use Reparations to put forth their socialist movement. These activist have nothing to say when one bring forth the issue of modren day slavery in Sudan or forced child labor in Western Africa.
Yes America at one time was indeed a slave nation and slavery was indeed wrong but using the graves of long dead slaves to push for worldwide socialism is just as wrong.
I would like to see these socialist leaders confront the modren day problems that Blacks face worldwide than continue to whine about something that cannot be changed or repaid for. For all their love of her America's Socialist Black Leaders must be upset at the fact that Hillary Clinton stated that she did not support Reparations and neither do I.
37 posted on 11/22/2002 7:38:21 AM PST by Trueblackman
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To: the gillman@blacklagoon.com
You nailed it.
38 posted on 11/22/2002 7:39:06 AM PST by Eric in the Ozarks
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To: Steve_Seattle
Two words come to mind "FREE LUNCH". Well my daddy alway's told me there aren't any free lunches in life so if they want it, they can work for it just like I have to.
39 posted on 11/22/2002 7:39:08 AM PST by HELLRAISER II
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To: Trueblackman
nearly everyone in the Reparations Movement is a believer in Socialism and they are attempting to use Reparations to put forth their socialist movement. These activist have nothing to say when one bring forth the issue of modren day slavery in Sudan or forced child labor in Western Africa.

Methinks you have nailed it, sir!
40 posted on 11/22/2002 7:42:46 AM PST by GodBlessRonaldReagan
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To: mhking
So I should just rub my stinging face and turn the other cheek, huh?

No, I don't expect that in this or almost any situation. I was just pointing out that he has basically the same mindset as the reparations crowd, as opposed to being logical about it. By all means smack him down, or at least call him on his dumb assertion, but it's hard to get anywhere with someone who is reacting on that level. He's enjoying the noble victim role as much as the other guys.

41 posted on 11/22/2002 7:45:24 AM PST by Britton J Wingfield
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To: HELLRAISER II
Let me point you to a piece I wrote several months ago (yes, it finally got published in about 300 or so newspapers - mostly black - around the nation). It provoked a pretty visceral response among most who read it. It generated more e-mail than anything I've ever written, and for that matter, more than anything that Project 21 put out under it's banner.

Slavery Reparations Aren't a "Free Lunch"

by Michael King

A New Visions Commentary paper published April 2002 by The National Center for Public Policy Research * 777 N. Capitol St. NE #803, Washington, DC 20002, 202/371-1400, Fax 202-408-7773, E-Mail Project21@nationalcenter.org, Web http://www.nationalcenter.org. Reprints permitted provided source is credited.

For fans of science fiction and mysteries like me, the acronym TANSTAAFL means a lot. It refers to the notion that if something is too easy it is either too good to be true or has much larger and harsher consequences down the road.

When it comes to the reparations debate, black America needs to learn about TANSTAAFL: "There Ain't No Such Thing As A Free Lunch." Many of us believe the government "owes" us reparations for the years of slavery in the United States and British Crown Colonies. Members of the so-called "black elite" such as former TransAfrica head Randall Robinson and Congressman John Conyers (D-MI) hold this view.

Robinson authored The Debt: What America Owes To Blacks in which he lays out his case for government reparations for black Americans. Conyers repeatedly introduces legislation for reparations payments to the descendents of slaves in the United States.

Robinson and Conyers hang their hat on the concept of "40 acres and a mule." It's the failed Reconstruction idea to give freed slaves 40 acres of farmland and a mule to plow it. This notion, championed by General William Sherman after the Civil War, was vetoed more than once by President Andrew Johnson. The misconception of a government promise to provide land and labor to emancipated slaves persists today.

On talk shows from coast to coast, people sell the sizzle of a payment in the form of land, money or both. Hucksters set up scams, promising to create a massive class action lawsuit to force the government to "enforce their own promise." You must, however, pay them fees in advance "to help defray legal costs." Others claim to offer reparations payments if the gullible simply provide their credit card numbers.

When people point out the fallacies related to the reparations debate, and they are black themselves, they are derided as sellouts, "Uncle Toms," "Oreos" and far worse names. They are told they have forgotten who they are and that they are helping the "white devils" keep the black man down.

But these people seek to point out rational and reasonable truths: there are no living slaves left. If the government gave money to every descendent of every slave, the government would quickly go bankrupt. Finally, if the government were to make payments, how could the government determine exactly who descended from slaves and who descended from free blacks in the north, free citizens from other countries or whose ancestors immigrated after slavery was abolished?

In the rare instances where reparations were paid to ethnic groups for past injustices, they were paid to the individuals to whom the injustices were inflicted or immediate family. I know there isn't a single slave and probably no immediate family member left alive to receive government reparations from when slavery was legal for less than 100 years.

That's right. Slavery was legal in the United States for only 89 years. It may not have been right in the eyes of God, but it was right and legal in the eyes of the law of the era. Should the government apologize for slavery? Yes and no. Yes, apologize for the wrongful treatment of the countless blacks enslaved in this country. However, no apology is necessary for the fact that, at that time, it was legal. You don't see the government apologizing for not granting women the legal right to vote prior to 1920. This situation is regrettable, but really no different.

Moreover, we, as a people, should forgive and move on. By dwelling on the past, we are doing nothing short of wallowing in our own self-pity. From the reaction I get when I suggest this, you'd think I had thought it was right and proper to beat your children or your dog with a sharp stick.

All I want people to do is think rationally and get away from the emotionalism that the so-called black leaders are using to rabble-rouse us.

Trying to goad, push and blackmail the government into paying out what amounts to a winning lottery check to black America is nothing more than trying to get something for nothing. And, as we all know, there ain't no such thing as a free lunch.

###

(Michael King is a member of the African-American leadership network Project 21 and an Internet and radio broadcaster in Atlanta, Georgia. He can be reached at mhking@bellsouth.net and http://www.geocities.com/mhking1/. A downloadable photo of Michael King is available at http://www.nationalcenter.org/StaffP21MHKingHead.jpg.)


Note: New Visions Commentaries reflect the views of their author, and not necessarily those of Project 21
.

42 posted on 11/22/2002 7:46:13 AM PST by mhking
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To: Britton J Wingfield
By all means smack him down, or at least call him on his dumb assertion, but it's hard to get anywhere with someone who is reacting on that level.

This is true, and pathetically sad at the same time.

43 posted on 11/22/2002 7:47:20 AM PST by mhking
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To: mhking; All

Reparations for Women!!

Hey. Wait a minute. Women were chattel for decades after emancipation of the slaves. I think anyone descended from women should be paid for the misery that women endured, sold as bond servants, forced into marriages, unable to own property or vote. It ahs only been in the last 30 years or so that a woman could have her husband arrested for assault.

</sarcasm off>

44 posted on 11/22/2002 7:49:39 AM PST by Dutchgirl
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Comment #45 Removed by Moderator

To: TroutStalker
But they have filed a suit already this year and will file again and again, I imagine, because litigation promises what legislation cannot -- conflict, confrontation and a satisfying sense of victimhood, no matter what the outcome.

That sums it up. The reparations crowd is a set of petulant 6-year-olds stamping their feet and holding their breath (I wish!) and demanding society shower on them the attention they didn't get from their parents. Sorry for the armchair psychoanalysis, but that's just how I see it. Treat people like dependent, helpless children long enough, and reward them for playing along, and one day they will behave like dependent helpless children all by themselves. The infantilization (sp?) of black Americans esp males is substantially complete. A future generation of politicians both black and white will be grateful.

46 posted on 11/22/2002 7:49:53 AM PST by redbaiter
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To: mhking; WaveThatFlag
I didn't say "all"—in fact I try to avoid that word just in case of discussions like this one.

Just as not all blacks in pre-1862 America were slaves, of course not all blacks in post-1965 America have benefitted from welfare.

However, I can't really back down from defending WaveThatFlag's comment either...what amused me about it is that there is at least a grain of truth in it. Not all, but many blacks have availed themselves of this country's generous largesse in the past few decades. So the irony and hypocrisy of these race-pimps nowadays demanding "reparations" after all is pretty...glaring!

47 posted on 11/22/2002 7:50:49 AM PST by TonyRo76
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To: WaveThatFlag
Answer the question, WaveThatFlag. You truly believe in the accuracy of your statement?

Shine on you crazy diamond.
Coming soon: Tha SYNDICATE.
101 things that the Mozilla browser can do that Internet Explorer cannot.

48 posted on 11/22/2002 7:51:22 AM PST by rdb3
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To: Dutchgirl
I'll support reparations for women when y'all kill your own roaches ;P
49 posted on 11/22/2002 7:51:23 AM PST by Britton J Wingfield
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To: TroutStalker
If we recognize any force in the arguments in favor of reparations for the Holocaust or for the interning of Japanese-Americans during World War II, then there's nothing illogical about considering some form of reparations to American blacks.

So true.

We were wrong to ever endorse or even acknowledge reparations for the Holocaust or the internment of Japanese immigrants and their children. And this is where that folly has led us.

50 posted on 11/22/2002 7:51:57 AM PST by Under the Radar
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