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Luther and Erasmus: The Controversy Concerning the Bondage of the Will
Protestant Reformed Theological Journal ^ | April 1999 | Garrett J. Eriks

Posted on 01/01/2006 4:48:03 PM PST by HarleyD

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To: kosta50

Who is the big quote from, Kosta? It is very good.


2,401 posted on 02/08/2006 4:59:13 PM PST by annalex
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To: kosta50; Forest Keeper; annalex

" More importantly, there is a difference between healing and being healed, saving and being saved. Annalex doesn't think it is a matter of proper tense, but proper tense has a lot to do with our mindset and the proper tense is the starting point where you will either continue thinking correctly, or go off track."

The distinction is a crucial one. As we all know, the Fathers often spoke of The Church as a hospital for the soul and indeed it is, a place where healing "can" take place. One of the 5th century Fathers, a Holy Abbot by the name of Martyrius, wrote this as an instruction for his monks:

"Just as the body that benefits from clean air will acquire good health and will be kept pure, so too the soul that enjoys the divine words - as it were, God's wind - will be restored to health and rejuvenated in purity, and made holy. Its eye will be illumined so that it can gaze all the time on God. Just as is the case with the body's eye, provided it is open and clear, it never ceases to have its fill; so too it is with the illumined *eye* of the mind: provided it is straightforward and pure, it is occupied with spiritual vision; and when it is opened so as to peer into the mysteries of divine knowledge and into the world above, it will become even more illumined and purified, thus enabled to approach the essential light of the divinity that exists above the world."


2,402 posted on 02/08/2006 5:06:41 PM PST by Kolokotronis (Christ is Risen, and you, o death, are annihilated!)
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To: HarleyD; Cronos; Kolokotronis; annalex; Forest Keeper; Gamecock
Christians can be obedient like Esther and live a good life or they can be like Jonah and be miserable

They can?. I am sure they are capable of it, but is it their will or not? Dogs can be bred to be tame or viscious. In either case it is none of their doing or fault. The way they are is not subject to judgment; they can be neither condemned nor praised.

2,403 posted on 02/08/2006 5:08:53 PM PST by kosta50 (Eastern Orthodoxy is pure Christianity)
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To: annalex
Who is the big quote from, Kosta

Elder Cleopa. A 20th century Romanian saint.

2,404 posted on 02/08/2006 5:13:23 PM PST by kosta50 (Eastern Orthodoxy is pure Christianity)
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To: Forest Keeper; kosta50

"I don't understand the difference. Even in a cynical sense, aren't we all "selling something" from our POV? :) You would also try to convince a seeker of your doctrine, just as we would, right? Are we not all in a marketplace of ideas? :)"

I can't speak from a Latin Church perspective, but froma Greek Orthodox one, well it really isn't a selling job. People come to our parish all the time, especially fundamentalist Protestants interestingly enough. Most of them have read themselves into a place where they feel the need to check out Orthodoxy. I think many of them are a bit disappointed that we don't give them any pitch. We are happy to have them attend the Divine Liturgy and we will answer their questions, but beyond that, it has to be between them and God. Most of them don't stay, but a good number have. If they disagree with us, that's just fine. We offer them anoter cup of coffee and a piece of baklava. For those who stay, it usually takes about five years for them to really come to understand the metanoia which Orthodox Christianity effects in people. Orthodoxy, FK, is the most counter-cultural sort of Christianity. Those conservative Protestants come into The Church sincerely believing that they have found what they were always looking for, the True Church. And they have, but five years later they have discovered that the True Church they found is really quite a different True Church than they had originally believed.

There's no way to "sell" or even evangelize that, FK. One has to live it...for years.


2,405 posted on 02/08/2006 5:15:49 PM PST by Kolokotronis (Christ is Risen, and you, o death, are annihilated!)
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To: kosta50; annalex

He's really, really worth reading, Alex! He is like a 20th century Father.


2,406 posted on 02/08/2006 5:19:15 PM PST by Kolokotronis (Christ is Risen, and you, o death, are annihilated!)
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To: Forest Keeper; jo kus
You would also try to convince a seeker of your doctrine, just as we would, right?

Not really. I would, of course, answer questions and defend the Church against calumny, like I do here, but the Church does not expect the converts to come because they made up their mind that they like the teaching; they come because it is where Christ is, like it or not.

I am a convert myself, from Orthodoxy. I observed many prospective converts in the Christian Initiation of Adults class. Typically, those who have endless doctrinal questions fall off. They are "seekers" who will get shorter, simpler answers in an evangelical setting and that is where they will end up. This is America, people are not disposed to listen to carefully nuanced, laced with medieval history and latinisms doctrine, and they are not attracted to the idea of spiritual authority. Those who complete the class and convert can't wait to get in, they are hungry on a visceral level. The instructors tend to try and slow them down, so that they don't rush into the church headlong on sheer enthusiasm, and they try to get some doctrine into them even though they are too impatient to ask. Questions come later; the first year or two, anyway, the converts just live it.

Let me ping Jo Kus who, I heard, teaches RCIA.

2,407 posted on 02/08/2006 5:23:26 PM PST by annalex
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To: kosta50
Annalex doesn't think it is a matter of proper tense

Why, of course the tense matters. What I am saying is that boh past and present tense in employed, but when the present tense is employed it is not clear from the Greek (or English) if it is continuous mood ("you are being saved") or past perfect ("you have been saved"). English has grammatical categories that patristic Greek doesn't have, so the translator ends up with non-specific "you are saved".

2,408 posted on 02/08/2006 5:29:46 PM PST by annalex
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To: Kolokotronis

Exactly. I wrote my 2407 at the same time and we have very similar observations. It is funny.


2,409 posted on 02/08/2006 5:32:16 PM PST by annalex
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To: HarleyD
Jesus said, "I come to seek and saved the lost." (Luke 19:10) Not the other way around.

Amen.

"I was found by those who did not seek Me; I was made manifest to those who did not ask for Me." -- Romans 10:20

2,410 posted on 02/08/2006 5:32:39 PM PST by Dr. Eckleburg ("I don't think they want my respect; I think they want my submission." - Flemming Rose)
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To: Forest Keeper; Kolokotronis; annalex
SK, I think Kolokotronis and annalex gave you very, very accurate answers about how the Church, in both traditions, approaches seekers: by imitating God. You offer with love with a sincere wish that they would come and stay, but you don't compel.
2,411 posted on 02/08/2006 5:33:37 PM PST by kosta50 (Eastern Orthodoxy is pure Christianity)
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To: kosta50

I don't think the Protestants compel, but they expect people who look to find a match, and so they try to make sure the match is good. It is, like I said, marketplace of ideas.


2,412 posted on 02/08/2006 5:38:10 PM PST by annalex
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To: kosta50
Anglicans? They have just sealed their fate by agreeing to ordain women bishops. Admitting free will becomes meaningless.

You have a habit of making wide, general statements. I find this very odd, since Orthodoxy has a lot to say about concreteness--the particular.

Many protestants do not fit your broad generalities. There is much more variety of faith and practice among Protestants that your concepts allow you to see.

2,413 posted on 02/08/2006 5:44:41 PM PST by stripes1776
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To: annalex
it is not clear from the Greek (or English) if it is continuous mood ("you are being saved") or past perfect ("you have been saved")

I know what you are saying annalex, which is why you said it not as simple as tense. But it is. The Church never confused which tense it was understood to be -- the future. Because when we are saved we are purified and spotless, immaculate if you will, worthy of being heaven, sainted, healed. In either case it is the end of a process of healing, purification, of perfecting.

Take for instance the famous verse "Be therefore perfect as your Father in heaven is perfect." What does that mean? In Greek it is in the future -- "will be" or become -- therefore perfect...

2,414 posted on 02/08/2006 5:49:32 PM PST by kosta50 (Eastern Orthodoxy is pure Christianity)
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To: stripes1776

So, why keep me guessing? Which protestants, pray tell.


2,415 posted on 02/08/2006 5:51:15 PM PST by kosta50 (Eastern Orthodoxy is pure Christianity)
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To: annalex

"Exactly. I wrote my 2407 at the same time and we have very similar observations. It is funny."

I wouldn't have expected anything different from you, Alex. After all, you are a member of The Church, and despite your Latin affiliation, you have a "genetic" and cultural Orthodox phronema! :)


2,416 posted on 02/08/2006 5:53:22 PM PST by Kolokotronis (Christ is Risen, and you, o death, are annihilated!)
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To: stripes1776
There is much more variety of faith and practice among Protestants that your concepts allow you to see

You don't have to convince me -- each man his own pope, right? Let's see, a 100 million maybe more... :-)

2,417 posted on 02/08/2006 5:54:20 PM PST by kosta50 (Eastern Orthodoxy is pure Christianity)
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To: kosta50; Cronos; Kolokotronis; annalex; Forest Keeper; Gamecock; Bohemund
You have obviously never read Orthodox fathers of his calibre....History certifies with all of the Church Fathers and theologians of great authority, together with the entirety of Holy Tradition and its incontestable substantiating elements, that the teaching on divine foreknowledge has always existed within the Church.

As a matter of fact I have read SOME (not all) and SOME works (not all). It makes no difference. His statement:

shows that he bought into the Pelagius lie. Simple logic would state that SOMEONE ELSE must have been saying otherwise for him to make such a statement now hadn't they? There must have been Calvinists church fathers back then although I'm sure they didn't call themselves Calvinists. SOMEONE must have been saying the chosen were limited. So please don't tell me all the Church fathers were in harmony.

I will also add that Elder Cleopa comments are much like the comments I hear here all the time. Predestination is a mystery. God looks down the corridors of time to see how man chooses. The scriptures don't say man choose God. Our Lord Jesus was very clear.

While Elder Cleopa might have been a very nice gentleman and a wonderful Christian, with all due respect he was wrong. I'm sure he couldn't satisfactorily explain John 15:16.
2,418 posted on 02/08/2006 5:55:11 PM PST by HarleyD ("Man's steps are ordained by the LORD, How then can man understand his way?" Prov 20:24)
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To: Kolokotronis; annalex
[Alex] you are a member of The Church, and despite your Latin affiliation, you have a "genetic" and cultural Orthodox phronema! :)"

It's the food that we eat ... :-)

2,419 posted on 02/08/2006 5:55:55 PM PST by kosta50 (Eastern Orthodoxy is pure Christianity)
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To: kosta50; annalex

" It's the food that we eat ... :-)"

Do they have that veritable nectar of the gods, schlivovitsa in Mother Russia? That certainly contibutes to the proper phronema, as of course does retsina! :)


2,420 posted on 02/08/2006 5:59:06 PM PST by Kolokotronis (Christ is Risen, and you, o death, are annihilated!)
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