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There’s Mass Music, and There’s Music for Mass
NC Register ^ | November 29, 2009 | MICHAEL W. DRWIEGA

Posted on 11/29/2009 12:36:46 PM PST by NYer

My thoughts tend to wander in church. The lector might open with a biblical passage describing the Israelites assailing Jericho. I’ll picture myself inside the city, as a trader bartering in the ancient streets. This, in turn, will cause me to wonder how people got along in those days without air conditioning.

So it was that, waiting for Mass to begin one recent Saturday evening, I was unruffled by the sweet, dark strains of “Night and Day.”

“It’s just me,” I thought. “Just my wayward imagination.”

It was with a jolt that I realized, “No, it’s not just me.” Someone really was playing a Cole Porter song in church. It was the violinist.

Later, as the parishioners filed out after the recessional hymn, the same musician struck up a Bobby Darin tune, “Beyond the Sea.” This may have been meant to put a bounce in our step as we exited the building, but I was feeling too disoriented to do much bouncing. Bobby Darin? Was this a Catholic church or a nightclub?

Or was it me? Had I at last turned into the brittle old square I always thought my father was? Music, after all, is largely subjective. By what authority could one anoint some musical pieces for admittance into church while excommunicating others?

I checked the hymnal. It contained hundreds of songs composed for church. Sure enough, though, it also contained a small battery of privileged foreigners — songs composed for other forums but that nonetheless enjoy the occasional performance at Mass. Among these interlopers were “America the Beautiful” and “God Bless America.”

A revelation dawned on me: Admittance into my church depended on a song’s being either composed for Catholic worship or endowed with rightly ordered patriotism. This comported with the idea of a nation under God. (For more on this, see Tim Drake’s essay here.)

That notion, however, exploded in the next instant when I thought of another song I’d heard at Mass, “Ode to Joy.” With music composed by Ludwig van Beethoven, a German living in an era when there was no German nation over which to be patriotic, the ode gets its lyrics from another German, Friedrich Schiller, whose sentiments were neither Christian-specific nor dedicated to any particular country.

I thought also of the church song “Morning Has Broken.” This was a song I’d first heard sung by the popular entertainer Cat Stevens, who, as far as I knew, was now a devout Muslim.

As if “Ode to Joy” and “Morning Has Broken” were not remote enough from orthodox Catholicism and Old Glory, I thought also of “A Mighty Fortress Is Our God.” This hymn is sung in Catholic churches even though its composer, Martin Luther, was a catalyst of the ecclesiastical revolt that would come to be known as the Protestant Reformation. If Luther enjoyed entry into a Catholic church, then why not Cole Porter or Bobby Darin or, heck, the Rolling Stones?

“There must,” I thought, “be something about the music itself.” A song’s melody could have a spiritual temperament that could qualify it for admission into church. In that case, time might be necessary. Like purgatory, time could wash away any stains or taints inappropriate in the house of the Lord, admitting only unblemished gold.

Just so. From its beginnings, the Catholic Church has worked through local cultures to spread its message, honoring differences in expressions of faith. The Catechism, No. 1207, states: It is fitting that liturgical celebration tends to express itself in the culture of the people where the Church finds herself, though without being submissive to it. Moreover, the liturgy itself generates cultures and shapes them.

I was gratified to participate in this process, howsoever humbly, by voicing my views regarding the music played at my church. Locating the church’s website, I left an e-mail message criticizing some of the music I’d heard at Mass. Before receiving a reply, I telephoned the church office. A deacon answered. Briefly and courteously, I explained why I thought some of the music played at Mass had been inappropriate and suggested that the musicians confine their church repertoire to songs of worship.

My efforts seemed to work. Next week, church sounded like church again.

The Catholic Church is no democracy; nor should it be. But through its parishes, it can respond to local, even individual, concerns — like mine — accommodating a vast variety of continually evolving customs, traditions and personal tastes within the compass of a truth that is both universal and eternal.


TOPICS: Catholic; Ministry/Outreach; Worship
KEYWORDS: catholic; music
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Michael W. Drwiega writes from Wilmette, Illinois.
1 posted on 11/29/2009 12:36:46 PM PST by NYer
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To: netmilsmom; thefrankbaum; markomalley; Tax-chick; GregB; saradippity; Berlin_Freeper; Litany; ...

Ping!


2 posted on 11/29/2009 12:37:28 PM PST by NYer ("One Who Prays Is Not Afraid; One Who Prays Is Never Alone" - Benedict XVI)
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To: NYer

Mass music - anything made for radio

Music for mass - music made to be played at church


3 posted on 11/29/2009 12:40:24 PM PST by wastedyears (You tell 'em I'm coming, and Hell's coming with me! - Wyatt Earp)
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To: NYer

The tune and the lyrics of Morning has Broken and its use as a hymn in the Catholic Church predates Cat Stevens. This author is displaying his ignorance.


4 posted on 11/29/2009 12:50:15 PM PST by afraidfortherepublic
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To: NYer

This summer, while on vacation, I attended a parish I have never been to before.

The priest in confession was what you would expect a priest to be: pastoral, caring, etc. The music at Mass, however, was terrible. The entrance hymn was Amazing Grace. Okay, a Protestant hymn, but not bad. What was weird was that it was played to the melody of “The House of the Rising Sun”.

Yes, except for the words, it sounded just like this: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C86oH5RwyJg


5 posted on 11/29/2009 12:52:27 PM PST by vladimir998
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To: afraidfortherepublic

That was the first thing I noticed, too. If Cat Stevens recorded “Pange Lingua,” would that mean we couldn’t use it in church anymore.

The words are by Eleanor Farjeon, who also wrote “People Look East” for Advent. She was one of my favorite writers when I was a girl, with a unique take on traditional fairy tales.


6 posted on 11/29/2009 12:57:20 PM PST by Tax-chick (Don't worry - the king cobra will save you!)
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To: afraidfortherepublic

You wrote:

“The tune and the lyrics of Morning has Broken and its use as a hymn in the Catholic Church predates Cat Stevens. This author is displaying his ignorance.”

Where in the article did the author claim the song came into the Church because of Cat Stevens?


7 posted on 11/29/2009 1:01:10 PM PST by vladimir998
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To: vladimir998

The author doesn’t.

And when one looks up this ditty, we find it rather superficial.

Morning has broken

“Morning has broken, like the first morning
Blackbird has spoken, like the first bird
Praise for the singing, praise for the morning
Praise for the springing fresh from the word

Sweet the rain’s new fall, sunlit from heaven
Like the first dewfall, on the first grass
Praise for the sweetness of the wet garden
Sprung in completeness where his feet pass

Mine is the sunlight, mine is the morning
Born of the one light, Eden saw play
Praise with elation, praise every morning
God’s recreation of the new day”

So can’t we have Catholic Music at Holy Mass?


8 posted on 11/29/2009 1:34:35 PM PST by netmilsmom (I am Ilk)
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To: Tax-chick

>>If Cat Stevens recorded “Pange Lingua,” would that mean we couldn’t use it in church anymore.<<

“Pange Lingua,” is a Catholic hymn.
“Morning is Broken” is not.

Personally, I think that Praise music is great at a Charismatic service, a LifeTeen Mass or a private celebration. At the average Sunday Mass, people tend to put on a broadway show instead of a Holy Mass. Let’s get back to the organist leading the people and ditch the cantor. I’m insulted when anyone has to “bring up” the congregation to respond. As if we can’t read.

One mass per Vicariate should be a solemn Historically Catholic Mass. That’s not a lot to ask. With CATHOLIC hymns.


9 posted on 11/29/2009 1:41:07 PM PST by netmilsmom (I am Ilk)
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To: vladimir998
FTA:

I thought also of the church song “Morning Has Broken.” This was a song I’d first heard sung by the popular entertainer Cat Stevens, who, as far as I knew, was now a devout Muslim.

I didn't say he WROTE it, just that this author seemed to think that because he RECORDED it and is now a Muslim -- somehow it doesn't belong. I was only pointing out that it has a history that predates Cat Stevens.

10 posted on 11/29/2009 1:41:30 PM PST by afraidfortherepublic
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To: netmilsmom

I am a 51 year convert to CAtholicism and still trying to “get it right”. Having taken my Catholic studies at a Newman Club in a University setting where there was lots of music, the most disappointing thing, when my husband and I started attending a normal Parish church, was the lack of music. Even when we had music — Christmas, Easter, Holy Days — nobody sang. After we went through Vatican II with everything translated to English, we had no music for a long time. Gradually, the Jesuits and others provided us with new songs in English and the congregations where I lived reluctantly learned to sing them.

For many years we were prohibited from singing all those Martin Luther hymns — not sure when that changed. I like all kinds of hymns — but I just hate it when they are all the same key; same tempo in a given Mass. The music director should mix it up a little — some fast, some slow, etc. And I can tell you that without a cantor, the people just won’t sing. I’ve experienced that at many parishes over the years.

I have to brag that at our 50th wedding anniversary Mass, the priest commented afterward that there was a lot of good singing in church that morning. Part of the reason is that my oldest daughter was serving as cantor, and all my other kids and grandkids were there too. One of my sons is the music director at his church, and he was singing along as well as the 36 friends and family members from other parts of the country. And we were right in front, but I didn’t think the priest would notice. I guess I trained them good!


11 posted on 11/29/2009 1:58:44 PM PST by afraidfortherepublic
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To: afraidfortherepublic; Tax-chick; netmilsmom; vladimir998
The tune and the lyrics of Morning has Broken and its use as a hymn in the Catholic Church predates Cat Stevens. This author is displaying his ignorance.

I'm with Vlad here ... Do you feel there is a place in the Mass for the music of Cole Porter and Bobby Darin? I recall several years ago, the pastor at my former parish invited a pianist to play 'accompaniment' to the Consecration. The music was not liturgical but something I would label 'mood music'. It was totally unrelated to the sacred actions taking place before us and was more of a distraction than a method for lifting our hearts heavenward.

Most of the Eastern Catholic liturgies are chanted with musical instrument accompaniment - EXCEPT - the words of Institution which are chanted by the priest and no instruments. It is his voice, good or bad, that chants the words of Consecration to a prayerful congregation. Mass is not entertainment; it is a time for deep reflection, prayer and worship due God.

12 posted on 11/29/2009 2:33:54 PM PST by NYer ("One Who Prays Is Not Afraid; One Who Prays Is Never Alone" - Benedict XVI)
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To: NYer
Do you feel there is a place in the Mass for the music of Cole Porter and Bobby Darin?

No. However, I do not accept the corollary that "Morning Has Broken" is "the music of Cat Stevens." It's the lyrics of Eleanor Farjeon and the melody of traditional song from the British Isles. Anyone can record a piece of music, without prejudice (imo) to other users, past or future.

That said, I don't like the song all that much, and we're certainly not going to do the Spanish version at our service!

13 posted on 11/29/2009 2:42:33 PM PST by Tax-chick (Don't worry - the king cobra will save you!)
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To: netmilsmom
“Pange Lingua,” is a Catholic hymn. “Morning is Broken” is not.

This is true. However, if the author was attemting to make a point of that sort, he failed miserably.

At the average Sunday Mass, people tend to put on a broadway show instead of a Holy Mass.

I've never seen that. Our youth group did scenes from "Fiddler on the Roof" at Father Hawker's anniversary party, though. A couple of the kids were theater big-shots at their high school.

14 posted on 11/29/2009 2:47:11 PM PST by Tax-chick (Don't worry - the king cobra will save you!)
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To: afraidfortherepublic

When my father died at age 80,and of course we had a funeral mass,after the services my brother commented to me loudly so as to be heared by by the attendant priest “Well I guess he learned some new songs”.

Now at the tender age of 78 I never hear any of the old hymns such as “Holy God We Praise Thy Name” which was in my youth a Catholic anthem used as recessional at any of the masses at the parish I attend. And sadly present parrishioners wouldn’t know how it goes...

Just like the “Te Deum” which was sung as a recessional to a ceremony in St Stephans Cathedral celebrating the saving of Vienna by Polish forces from the Turks led by Sobieski . The above I duly reported from a review to my class mates of Immaculate Conception grammar school (Bridgeport neighborhood Chicago)7th grade students. It was a witness’s account of a historical event and an assignment by the good OFM sisters teaching at that school. Where do see that kind of stuff happening in any public school ?
http://www.theusmat.com/


15 posted on 11/29/2009 3:46:59 PM PST by mosesdapoet (The indiscriminate use of videos unrelated to the subject are screwing up downloads)
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To: netmilsmom
With CATHOLIC hymns

No hymns needed. Sing the Mass.

16 posted on 11/29/2009 3:54:59 PM PST by B Knotts (Calvin Coolidge Republican)
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To: netmilsmom

I’ll have to check but I am pretty sure that “Morning Has Broken” is one of the hymns of the Liturgy of the Hours (Divine Office).


17 posted on 11/29/2009 5:19:40 PM PST by StAthanasiustheGreat (Vocatus Atque Non Vocatus Deus Aderit)
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To: NYer

I live right outside of New Orleans, and our football team, the Saints, are having a very good year. Because of this, a lot of Catholic Churches feel it is OK to play When the Saints Go Marching In. I realize this was a gospel song before we ever had a Saints football franchise, but because it is so associated with football nowadays, I cringe everytime it’s played. And, of course, the congregation has to clap and semi-dance when it’s being played.


18 posted on 11/29/2009 5:30:20 PM PST by murron (Proud Mom of a Marine Vet)
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To: NYer
Sacred Harp Singers At Liberty Church youtube link, but also from Cold Mountain soundtrack.

Among more available there from same soundtrack; Jack White Wayfaring Stranger traditional/Appalachia, perhaps not exactly "Church" or worship music, but IMHO
better than Emmylou's version, better fiddle.

Here's one sort-of spooky one, same soundtrack, another Tim Eriksen arrangement, more great traditional fiddle & mandolin --->I Wish my baby was born

You may not like any of the above, being as you are a yankee and all ...but others stumbling upon this thread may like them. [;^')

19 posted on 11/29/2009 6:00:01 PM PST by BlueDragon (there is no such thing as a "true" compass, all are subject to both variation & deviation)
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To: NYer
Music, after all, is largely subjective.

This is total myth and is especially prevalent in the Church. Any piece of music itself has objective value, whether it be of high or low quality and whether you like the music or not.

20 posted on 11/29/2009 6:11:03 PM PST by sojourner
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