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Censored in Oroville: High school, judge err in silencing valedictorian
Sacramento Bee
June 15, 1999 unsigned editorial
In silencing senior Jason Niemeyer's valedictory address, Oroville High School has for the second year in a row trod clumsily on a student's free-speech rights. A federal judge has compounded the error by upholding the school's action.
Jason, like his elder brother Chris a year earlier, had wanted to cite his personal relationship with Jesus Christ during his graduation ceremony. In a draft of the speech, he urged his classmates to take with them on their uncertain post-graduation path the guidance of "a friend who has personally helped me to achieve my goals, and I give Him the praise and glory for that... I encourage every person here to take advantage of the beneficial personal relationship that is offered to everyone." But the attorney for Oroville Union High School District declared Jason's attempt to "ask the audience to accept Jesus Christ as their friend ... unconstitutional at the podium."
U.S. District Court Judge Lawrence Karlton agreed. But Karlton had to make a few leaps in logic to get there. Karlton concluded that Oroville High's "graduation ceremony is part of the school's curriculum," and therefore carried the "imprimatur of the school." Citing a 1988 Supreme Court decision, he wrote, the valedictory speech was therefore subject to review and revision by the school.
Since when are the words of graduation speakers automatically assumed to be teachings of the school? And if it feared some listeners would be inclined to interpret them as such, the school could easily have informed them, either in a printed program or verbally at the podium, that a speaker's views do not necessarily reflect the school's.
With all the attorneys involved here, surely somebody could have come up with some suitable disclaimer language.
Of course there are instances when public schools must draw hard lines in separating church from state. When coaches pray with athletes at game time, or when teachers espouse their religious beliefs in the classroom, students may well perceive that the school is improperly endorsing a particular creed, and pressuring them to follow it. But Jason's case is different; he would have been speaking, like all valedictorians, his own mind. Having posted the highest grade-point average in his class, he had earned the right -- even if that right was used to express a certain insensitivity toward the divergent beliefs of his peers.
Valedictory speeches are often exercises in exhortation. Whether Jason was urging his classmates to follow his example by eating Wheaties for breakfast, or taking up golf, that ought to have been his prerogative. His classmates would have every right to disagree; the speech might have sparked some more lively debate.
Jason's lawyer, Steven Burlingham, plans to
appeal. "We'll take this case as far as we can
go," he said. "We think it's significant in terms of
student speech rights." Yes, it is.
17 Posted on 10/26/2001 08:55:43 PDT by Alas
Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.
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