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N. Ireland - McGuinness made IRA chief of staff in guns ploy
The Observer ^ | 7 October 2001 | Henry McDonald

Posted on 10/07/2001 1:08:35 AM PDT by Norn Iron

McGuinness made IRA chief of staff in guns ploy

Henry McDonald, Ireland editor
Sunday October 7, 2001
The Observer


Martin McGuinness, Sinn Fein's chief negotiator in the Northern Ireland peace process, has been appointed chief of staff of the IRA.

But far from signalling a threat to the IRA's ceasefire, the move, confirmed by security sources on both sides of the Irish border, has fuelled hopes that the terrorists are ready to destroy their weapons.

Senior British and Irish government sources last night described the IRA's appointment of McGuinness - a key architect of Sinn Fein's peace strategy - as a 'major breakthrough' in the stalled peace process.

The Observer has learnt that McGuinness, who is also Northern Ireland's Education Minister, was elected to the post by the IRA's seven-man 'army council' at a meeting in the Irish border town of Dundalk on 27 September.

Security sources said his appointment was a significant 'victory' over hardliners who had been bitterly opposed to handing over weapons.

But the political climate has changed dramatically in the wake of last month's terror attacks in America and the launch by President George W. Bush and Prime Minister Tony Blair of a global war on terrorism.

One of the most senior officers in the Royal Ulster Constabulary said: 'His elevation to that post fits in with the intelligence over the last two months. It seems there has been a very subtle shift in emphasis towards those who only see a political role for the movement now.

'The "politicos" are in the ascendancy but without causing a schism at the top.'

McGuinness is regarded by both governments as 'pragmatic' and open to a major IRA gesture on arms. Once one of the key advocates of IRA violence and second in command of the Bogside IRA on Bloody Sunday in 1972, McGuinness has played a pivotal role in the peace process.

He told BBC Northern Ireland last week: 'As far as I'm concerned it [decommissioning] couldn't happen quick enough_ if it happened tomorrow morning it would not be quick enough.'

The peace process has remained deadlocked over Unionist refusals to share power in the Northern Ireland Executive with Sinn Fein while the IRA hangs on to its weapons.

A senior Irish security source described McGuinness's elevation, which took place two days before Sinn Fein's annual conference last weekend, as 'a massive but totally bloodless coup'.

He said the 51-year-old had replaced Thomas 'Slab' Murphy. He added that McGuinness had also faced down objections to IRA decommissioning from Brian Keenan, a member of the army council.

The move to replace Murphy with McGuinness is seen by the RUC 'as the preparatory step towards some kind of decommissioning'.

Devolved government is set to collapse this week when Ulster Unionists resign in protest from the power-sharing Stormont coalition - four months after giving the IRA a deadline to decommission.

The RUC officer said: 'Putting McGuinness in place sets the ground for a big move but it will be done on the IRA's terms, possibly within the next seven weeks, rather than under any Unionist timetables.'


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS:
Martin McGuinness, IRA Chief of Staff and NI Minister of Education. What a combination
1 posted on 10/07/2001 1:08:35 AM PDT by Norn Iron
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To: Colosis; slane
McGuinness fury over Sinn Féin own goals
2 posted on 10/07/2001 2:44:17 AM PDT by Norn Iron
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To: Norn Iron
Decommissioning looks slightly promising - lets hope it happens.
3 posted on 10/08/2001 1:20:41 AM PDT by Colosis
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To: Colosis
Let's hope so but we need decommissioning and disbandment by all terrorist groups.

It's quite likely that only Sinn Fein/IRA will decommission and they will only do a token amount to repair the PR damage done by the Colombian fiasco and to prevent themselves being returned to the US Register of Terrorist Organisations.

I doubt if Blair and Ahern will act together to see that it is done despite Blair's gung ho approach to dealing with those who subjected the USA to Black Tuesday.

4 posted on 10/08/2001 3:17:41 AM PDT by Norn Iron
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To: Colosis
The Observer and the Guardian are mouthpieces for the UK government and for Irish nationalism so we should perhaps take the story with a pinch of salt.

Their information could have come from London or Dublin or could have been submitted jointly.

5 posted on 10/08/2001 3:20:54 AM PDT by Norn Iron
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To: Norn Iron
Who cares what reason they decommission for - this is the holy grail of unionism, it's all we have heard them demanding for years. Were you watching 'Question time' last week. Seems that the only people interested in going back to war with the IRA are the hardline unionists and - wait for it - Muslems! Thankfully, John Reid had a more pragmatic view of things.
6 posted on 10/08/2001 4:17:22 AM PDT by Colosis
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To: Colosis
Reid's pragmatic view seems to be to let the terrorists terrorise their own communities and those around them.

Who wants war? We would be satified with the removal of terrorists and terorism.

Because terrorism in Northern Ireland is ethically indefensible. And if terrorism is indefensible, then the apparatus of terrorism is indefensible. A cease-fire is not enough – the weapons must be put beyond use. The apparatus must be dismantled. Violence must be brought to an end for good. [Reid at the Brighton conference]

7 posted on 10/08/2001 6:36:59 AM PDT by Norn Iron
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To: Norn Iron
A bit of balance
8 posted on 10/08/2001 7:33:06 AM PDT by Colosis
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To: Colosis
I'm not quite sure what you mean by a bit of balance.

Guerin's death certainly attracted a lot more attention than that of O'Hagan. I think O'Hagan's death got very little attention from the Dail either.

9 posted on 10/08/2001 7:46:15 AM PDT by Norn Iron
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To: Norn Iron
This certainly deals a deathblow to the fable that SF and the IRA are separate organisations.

Re the McGuinness 'Own Goal' article - excellent! Thanks for the post. I've just begun a new job and so haven't been online for several days - I've got some catching up to do! Hope the bit about the US banning SF/IRA comes true. About time is all I can say.

10 posted on 10/09/2001 7:34:50 PM PDT by slane
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To: Norn Iron
Martin McGuinness, IRA Chief of Staff and NI Minister of Education. What a combination

If he's a Marxist (like many in the IRA), the Education post is no surprise. Control their minds when they are young, and you own them for life. Indoctrination is all important for the success of totalitarianism.

11 posted on 10/09/2001 7:44:17 PM PDT by longshadow
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