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Why is South Korea so intolerant of its gay community?
The South China Morning Post ^ | September 17, 2018 | Crystal Tai and Marie Juhyun Lee

Posted on 09/17/2018 10:52:24 AM PDT by 2ndDivisionVet

Last weekend, Incheon, South Korea’s second-biggest port city, held its first-ever gay pride parade. Things took a violent turn, however, as more than 1,000 anti-gay protesters, including Christian groups, verbally and physically pushed back the 300 parade participants. The event was expected to last 20 minutes, but took hours due to the conflict.

Since 2003, homosexuality has no longer been classified as “harmful and obscene” in South Korea, but discrimination against the community remains widespread. While the country’s national human rights commission act states that individuals cannot be discriminated against on the basis of their sexual orientation, members of the LGBTI community say there is little actual protection for them in their daily lives.

“LGBTI [people] are a hidden society in Korea,” said Natalie, a queer-identifying woman in her early 30s whose name has been changed to protect her identity. “We know we exist but it is very hard to be accepted as a normal member of society. People think it’s a disability or a mental illness; even though medical experts have said it’s not, many Koreans still think that.”

In South Korea, members of the LGBTI community often refer to themselves as i-ban-in or “second-class citizens”, a play on the term for “regular person”. Many remain closeted to keep their jobs and relationships.

In a 2017 National Human Rights Commission of Korea poll, 92.6 per cent of LGBTI people surveyed said they had been victims of hate crimes. A Gallup Korea poll the same year found 58 per cent of Koreans were against same-sex marriage, while 34 per cent supported the idea, and 8 per cent remained undecided.

“If someone is revealed as gay at work, they are not fired but are often bullied. People won’t talk to them, or co-workers may feel weird around them, so relationships become uncomfortable,” Natalie said. She said lesbians had a harder time, noting the country’s gender inequality: “First, they are gay, second they are women.”

For out LGBTI people living in the country, fitting in is made even harder by highly conservative traditional gender norms – particularly in a nation where all male citizens between the ages of 18 and 35 must perform two years of mandatory military service.

A Korean man, who asked not be identified, said the military actively discriminated against non-binary people. “When I showed up for orientation after my conscription in the early 2000s, there was a woman on the grounds standing next to a high-ranking officer. She was crying so hard, I assumed she was a girlfriend or partner reluctantly saying goodbye to someone who had been enlisted. It turns out she was one of the very few openly male-to-female transgender Koreans back then, and had been enlisted to perform military duties. The officer lectured her in front of all of us, saying things like ‘Now what are we going to do with you? How can you live like this?’” He did not know what became of the enlistee.

In recent years, the South Korean military has been accused of targeting and exposing gay personnel, even creating fake dating apps to track down gay soldiers, according to the Military Human Rights Centre of Korea. Soldiers can be punished for “disgraceful conduct”, a term used to refer to homosexual behaviour, and jailed for up to two years, according to Human Rights Watch.

While transgender Koreans can now have their gender changed legally and most can be dishonourably discharged or exempted from military service, they still have a hard time in society. “It’s really hard for trans people to find jobs because there are standards for what jobs are for men and what jobs are for women,” Natalie said. “If you don’t look female, you cannot find jobs that are defined as feminine. Your chances greatly reduce.”

Many transgender Koreans get jobs that do not require identity cards to avoid discrimination, such as factory work and other low-paying labour, a transgender lawyer said in a report by the Kyunghyang Shinmun.

Despite being a plastic surgery mecca, South Korea does not see many gender reassignment surgeries, according to Joy Kang, the chief executive of medical tourism concierge service Eunogo. “Korea has more of a trend towards skincare and facial plastic surgeries. I don’t think gender reassignment surgery is something the government wants to promote,” Kang said.

Dr Kim Seok-kwun from Dong-a University hospital specialises in South Korean gender reassignment surgery. He said while the country’s trans population – estimated around 1,000-1,200 people – has not grown much over the past decade, the age of patients is getting progressively lower.

“Most of the people having surgery [used to be] in their 30s or even 40s and 50s, but now many teenagers and people in their 20s come to have it,” Kim said, adding that those who are under the age of consent either receive it from their parents or show up with them, indicating the changing attitudes of older South Koreans.

Natalie feels acceptance has is slowly improving. “More family members were at the Incheon Parade, that was very impressive,” she said. ”Transgender Koreans and their mums showed up… We need to change our parents’ generations’ minds.”


TOPICS: Government; Health/Medicine; Local News; Politics; Religion; Society
KEYWORDS: asia; choseon; gaystapo; homosexualagenda; korea; ladyboys; lavendermafia; mentalillness; southkorea
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Because they're level-headed?
1 posted on 09/17/2018 10:52:24 AM PDT by 2ndDivisionVet
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

300 people out of 51M showed up and many were family and not gay.


2 posted on 09/17/2018 10:54:14 AM PDT by Harpotoo
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

Why are cancer sufferers so intolerant of their cancer?


3 posted on 09/17/2018 10:54:59 AM PDT by PetroniusMaximus
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

They recognize it as unnatural and unhealthy for society.


4 posted on 09/17/2018 10:55:37 AM PDT by Lurkinanloomin (Natural Born Citizen Means Born Here of Citizen Parents__Know Islam, No Peace - No Islam, Know Peace)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

Because its dangerous. Because its a threat. Because they’ve seen other countries, and what it has done to their politics and societies.


5 posted on 09/17/2018 10:57:03 AM PDT by RinaseaofDs
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

South Koreans are also intolerant of other people whose personal predilections are destructive to society and dangerous to children.

Good for them!


6 posted on 09/17/2018 10:57:12 AM PDT by MeganC (There is nothing feminine about feminism.)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

Because the Koreans have seen what sort of damage homosexuals do to the cultures that tolerate them?


7 posted on 09/17/2018 10:59:35 AM PDT by Little Ray (Freedom Before Security!)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

George Takei?


8 posted on 09/17/2018 11:00:06 AM PDT by Crucial
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To: 2ndDivisionVet
Because sodomites are a drag on the family and community rather then a help and Korea has always been very family oriented.

Even sterile couples can raise orphaned children into normal healthy citizens.

Sodomites can not.

9 posted on 09/17/2018 11:00:28 AM PDT by Harmless Teddy Bear (Somewhere there's danger, somewhere there's injustice, and somewhere else the tea is getting cold.)
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To: MeganC

It’s the same with Chinese and Japanese.


10 posted on 09/17/2018 11:00:36 AM PDT by AppyPappy (How many fingers am I holding up, Winston?)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

Why? What a stupid question. Homosexuality/Sodomy is extremely dangerous to the practitioners and to society in general.


11 posted on 09/17/2018 11:00:49 AM PDT by laweeks
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To: Crucial
Japanese.
12 posted on 09/17/2018 11:01:04 AM PDT by Harmless Teddy Bear (Somewhere there's danger, somewhere there's injustice, and somewhere else the tea is getting cold.)
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To: Harmless Teddy Bear

It’s one of the reasons, I pretty much now just watch KDramas, because of the fact that Korean society is much more conservative (although they do tend to drink like fish). I consider Koreans to be the “Polish” of Asia.


13 posted on 09/17/2018 11:01:44 AM PDT by dfwgator (Endut! Hoch Hech!)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

There is not one faggot club in Korea Town here in L.A. And this is the biggest Korea town in the US. Doesnt surprise me.


14 posted on 09/17/2018 11:02:28 AM PDT by max americana (Fired libtard employees 9 consecutive times at every election since 08'. I hope all liberals die.)
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To: RinaseaofDs

That’s, of course, what I was thinking. They see how it has affected other countries.


15 posted on 09/17/2018 11:02:44 AM PDT by miss marmelstein
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

Why is it good to support evil?


16 posted on 09/17/2018 11:03:30 AM PDT by mulligan (EeThe)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

Because they don’t see the world through the lens of PC bullshit and don’t want degeneracy to metastasize in their nation.


17 posted on 09/17/2018 11:03:55 AM PDT by mrmeyer (You can't conquer a free man; the most you can do is kill him. Robert Heinlein)
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To: Harpotoo
Remember the old Bob Hope joke?

California just made sodomy legal. I'm getting out of here before they make it mandatory!

Maybe the Koreans want to make sure it remains a joke.

18 posted on 09/17/2018 11:04:48 AM PDT by Vigilanteman (ObaMao: Fake America, Fake Messiah, Fake Black man. How many fakes can you fit into one Zer0?)
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To: Crucial
George Takei?

"He's a Jap, Jim!"

19 posted on 09/17/2018 11:06:43 AM PDT by dfwgator (Endut! Hoch Hech!)
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To: Crucial

Is Japanese not Korean.


20 posted on 09/17/2018 11:09:29 AM PDT by 2ndDivisionVet (You cannot invade the mainland US. There'd be a rifle behind every blade of grass.)
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