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Physicists Recreate 'End Of Time" In Lab
Technology Review ^ | 7/26/11

Posted on 07/26/2011 6:12:32 AM PDT by LibWhacker

Ever wondered what would happen if the dimension of time came to a sudden end? A new experiment reveals all

One of the most exciting areas of science is the emerging field of spacetime analogues. This is the discipline in which physicists play around with systems that have a formal mathematical link with general relativity.

For example, changes in the way electrons move in graphene as it is cooled are identical to the changes that may have occurred in the universe soon after the big bang. So physicists can use cool graph to test theories about the universe's earliest behaviour.

Another example is the formal mathematical analogy between the behaviour of light in electromagnetic space and in spacetime. That's interesting because physicists have recently learnt how to manipulate electromagnetic space using metamaterials. That has allowed them to create the electromagnetic equivalents of quantum foam, the big bang and even the entire multiverse.

All of these experiments are jaw droppers (imagine making black hole in the lab). That's why it's hard to top them.

But Igor Smolyaninov at the University of Maryland likes to have a go. Today, he explains how he's created an experiment that models the end of time.

The idea is straightforward (no really!). Metamaterials can be made to behave like ordinary space with two dimensions of space and one of time. But they can also be made to behave like other types of spaces, with two dimensions of time and one of space, for example.

Smolyaninov points out that an interesting situation occurs when these two materials are place end on. If a time dimension is perpendicular to a space dimension, it simply hits a dead end. In other words, time runs out.

"This situation (which cannot be realized in classic general relativity) may be called the "end of time"," he says in a paper with a couple of colleagues.

Not content with merely thinking about such a scenario, these guys have gone ahead and built it using a plastic called polymethyl methacrylate or PMMA deposited in stripes onto gold film. The light takes the form of plasmons moving across the surface.

So what happens at the end of time? Smolyaninov says that the electromagnetic field simply diverges, which is something of an anticlimax in an experiment so pregnant with sci-fi potential.

But interesting stuff nevertheless.


TOPICS: Science
KEYWORDS: physicists; recreate; spacetime; stringtheory; time
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Okay, substituting 'Model' for 'Recreate' in the title would be a little more accurate -- and not as alarming. Otherwise, pretty cool!
1 posted on 07/26/2011 6:12:38 AM PDT by LibWhacker
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To: LibWhacker

Make up any crazy story on the Big End and who’s to prove you wrong?


2 posted on 07/26/2011 6:17:12 AM PDT by bgill
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To: LibWhacker
Igor Smolyaninov is a Principal Electronic Engineer at BAE Systems. He received his Ph.D. from the Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences. He has published 6 review articles and more than 80 journal papers in various areas of nanophotonics, low temperature physics, and optical wireless communication.

I've met some of the folks who work to make sure Igor and his cohorts in Moscow didn't "go over" to Iran or others. There are patriots out there watching after us night and day and you just wouldn't believe who they are.

3 posted on 07/26/2011 6:19:52 AM PDT by muawiyah
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To: LibWhacker

Well, I do think we’re living in the End Times.


4 posted on 07/26/2011 6:20:19 AM PDT by ClearCase_guy (The USSR spent itself into bankruptcy and collapsed -- and aren't we on the same path now?)
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To: muawiyah

Tell me more!

No, don’t! I’d love to know. I just don’t want anyone else to know. Not to mention, you’d have to kill me if I did...


5 posted on 07/26/2011 6:27:10 AM PDT by LibWhacker
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To: LibWhacker
Not me, of course, but I do know Ken Abelikov ~ and we have mutual friends.

There's a cluster of these guys in the Virginia Suburbs.

6 posted on 07/26/2011 6:35:30 AM PDT by muawiyah
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To: LibWhacker

My clock stopped today. Wow.


7 posted on 07/26/2011 6:46:18 AM PDT by blueunicorn6 ("A crack shot and a good dancer")
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To: LibWhacker

They will be able to observe the end of time in person on Dec. 20th of 2012—if we are to believe the ancient Mayans.

Personally, I think they were off by about a month. If Obama is re-elected and takes office on Jan. 20th ....


8 posted on 07/26/2011 6:55:07 AM PDT by wildbill (You're just jealous because the Voices talk only to me.)
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To: LibWhacker

From the point of view of a photon, or anything else that travels at light speed, time never existed anyway. At least according to Relativity theory.


9 posted on 07/26/2011 6:55:36 AM PDT by ETL (ALL (most?) of the Obama-commie connections at my FR Home page: http://www.freerepublic.com/~etl/)
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To: LibWhacker

Women and minorities will be hit hardest. Cockroaches and alligators will survive.


10 posted on 07/26/2011 6:57:23 AM PDT by Larry Lucido
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To: LibWhacker

Stopping time in the lab?

Well, I don’t see what could possibly go wro


11 posted on 07/26/2011 7:01:38 AM PDT by agere_contra ("Debt is the foundation of destruction" : Sarah Palin.)
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To: LibWhacker

I use that quantum foam when I’m shaving and I admit to a little time disorientation afterwards but I attributed that to the alcohol in the aftershave. I’m going to have to quit sampling it after splashing it on me I guess.


12 posted on 07/26/2011 7:12:49 AM PDT by BipolarBob (Yes I backed over the vampire but I swear I didn't see him in the rearview mirror.)
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To: LibWhacker

Can anybody actually read this? And understand it? Sounds like goobledy-gook.


13 posted on 07/26/2011 7:18:58 AM PDT by Clock King (Ellisworth Toohey was right: My head's gonna explode.)
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To: LibWhacker

So now we find what/who God really is/was. Just a bunch of humanoids who found but not realized that electrons can wipe out time or expand space.


14 posted on 07/26/2011 7:26:51 AM PDT by noinfringers2
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To: LibWhacker

bmfl


15 posted on 07/26/2011 7:50:43 AM PDT by blasater1960 (Deut 30, Psalm 111...the Torah and the Law, is attainable past, present and forever.)
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To: bgill

Make one up about the beginning, and who’s to prove you right?


16 posted on 07/26/2011 7:57:52 AM PDT by stuartcr ("Everything happens as God wants it to...otherwise, things would be different.")
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To: LibWhacker

If I could save time in a bottle......


17 posted on 07/26/2011 7:58:13 AM PDT by DManA
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To: Clock King
Can anybody actually read this? And understand it? Sounds like goobledy-gook.

Some people seem to intentionally make things more difficult to understand or follow. Makes them feel intellectually superior I guess. Smart educators explain it so that practically anyone could understand it, or at least have some general idea. This author is terrible, as are a good number of university professors.

18 posted on 07/26/2011 7:59:28 AM PDT by ETL (ALL (most?) of the Obama-commie connections at my FR Home page: http://www.freerepublic.com/~etl/)
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To: Clock King
Can anybody actually read this? And understand it? Sounds like goobledy-gook.

The English is pretty much perfectly written. It's just that the subject matter is out of most peoples' frames of reference. The goobledygook-ness is a reflection back to those of us outside this field of what we don't know about the subject.

Various people in different times have complained about how difficult certain subjects like chemistry and physics are and that those working in those fields need to simply things for the average reader. The problem is that, given the complexity of the field, those impenetrable texts already represent the simplest way of dealing with the subject matter.
19 posted on 07/26/2011 8:11:06 AM PDT by aruanan
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To: LibWhacker

Time. An interesting concept. The Universe is supposedly 14-15 Billion years old, yet may last for trillions of years. Strangely enough we only last 100 years. Some particles only last for a millionth of a second. So exactly what is the point of creating human beings who are NOT going to last for the next million years let alone the next 100,000 years? Our existence is pointless.


20 posted on 07/26/2011 8:16:11 AM PDT by Doc Savage ("I've shot people I like a lot more,...for a lot less!" Raylan Givins)
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