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THANKSGIVING’S FIRST RIFLE: THE MAYFLOWER WHEEL-LOCK CARBINE
guns.com ^ | Nov. 22, 2012 | Kristin Alberts

Posted on 11/22/2018 9:45:19 AM PST by PROCON

Photo: NRA Museum

What’s even more American than turkey, cranberries and pumpkin pie these days? An Italian gun, that’s what. The only known surviving firearm that crossed the wild Atlantic aboard the good ship Mayflower, settled with the pilgrims at Plymouth Colony and ultimately helped the first colonists not only survive, but prosper. Meet the Mayflower Gun.

Affectionately dubbed the Mayflower Gun and thought of as an American icon, the gun is actually an Italian-made wheel-lock carbine. This single-shot musket was originally chambered in .50 caliber rifle, though ages of heavy use have worn away the majority of the rifling. Given the combination of natural wear, repairs and modifications, if the gun were to be loaded and fired today, it would require a .66 caliber.

Photo: NRA Museum

According to curators at the NRA’s National Firearms Museum—where the gun has found a most comfortable home—markings recorded on both the barrel and lockplate demonstrate a connection with the Beretta family of armorers.

One of the features making this musket instantly recognizable is its namesake. The surviving detail of the actual wheel-lock device—the rotating mechanism, which provides spark and ignition, not unlike that of our modern day cigarette lighters—is a thing of fine craftsmanship and beauty. The wheel-lock’s engineering, execution and efficacy far exceed those of its predecessor, the matchlock.

(Excerpt) Read more at guns.com ...


TOPICS: History; Military/Veterans
KEYWORDS: banglist; carbine; mayflower; thanksgiving
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1 posted on 11/22/2018 9:45:20 AM PST by PROCON
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To: mylife; Joe Brower; MaxMax; Randy Larsen; waterhill; Envisioning; AZ .44 MAG; umgud; ...

RKBA Ping List


This Ping List is for all things pertaining to the 2nd Amendment.

FReepmail me if you want to be added to or deleted from the list.

More 2nd Amendment related articles on FR's Bang List.

2 posted on 11/22/2018 9:46:20 AM PST by PROCON ('Progressive' is a Euphemism for Totalitarian)
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To: PROCON

One FReeper, who gave me a very good response when I asked why pilgrims starved when I figured there were many animals around, said the guns they had were not rifles and not good for hunting.

Comments?

I don’t know if he was right or wrong on that point, but he made many other valid ones, so i am not knocking him.


3 posted on 11/22/2018 9:47:22 AM PST by dp0622 (The Left should know if.. Trump is kicked out of office, it is WAR!)
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To: PROCON

This doesn’t make sense to me. The earliest wheel locks are figured to be 1500 or so, not earlier than 1495. The first pilgrims were 1492.

The pilgrims were much more likely to have a few matchlock guns, which were popular at the time.


4 posted on 11/22/2018 9:52:26 AM PST by Fido969 (In!)
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To: dp0622
...the guns they had were not rifles and not good for hunting.

According to the article, this gun was rifled.

5 posted on 11/22/2018 9:52:53 AM PST by Chuckster (Battlestar Galactica is not fiction)
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To: Fido969
The first pilgrims were 1492.

The Mayflower arrived in 1620

6 posted on 11/22/2018 9:54:02 AM PST by Chuckster (Battlestar Galactica is not fiction)
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To: Fido969

Ah...Pilgrims arrived inPlymouth in 1620.


7 posted on 11/22/2018 9:55:33 AM PST by Vermont Lt
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To: Fido969

The pilgrims were much later than 1492.


8 posted on 11/22/2018 9:55:41 AM PST by yarddog
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To: dp0622

IIRC: Rifles were rare. Most armies used matchlock muskets back in the 17th century. Didn’t need a lot of accuracy when firing into a wall of men. Pistols were wheelock, but smoothbore.

Hunters on the other hand, did have some rifles.


9 posted on 11/22/2018 9:55:56 AM PST by AFreeBird
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To: dp0622
You should read the original account from Governor William Bradford.

They first tried to live as a "socialist" collective and they almost starved the whole colony.

10 posted on 11/22/2018 9:57:05 AM PST by USMC79to83
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To: yarddog

Yes, that’s right. I was thinking of the Columbus guy. Who likely carried some matchlock on his hold.


11 posted on 11/22/2018 9:58:42 AM PST by Fido969 (In!)
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To: AFreeBird

Correcting my earlier date for the arrival of the pilgrims, smooth note matchlock were common in the early settlements, matchlock relics (and morion comb helmets) have been dug up on the old Virginia colony sites.


12 posted on 11/22/2018 10:04:19 AM PST by Fido969 (In!)
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To: Fido969
Yup, it's easy to confuse historical dates.

1492 was when Columbus came to slaughter as many innocent native-Americans as he could find.

Then in 1620, the Pilgrims came and slaughtered the ones Columbus missed. </socialjusticewarrior>

13 posted on 11/22/2018 10:07:22 AM PST by PROCON ('Progressive' is a Euphemism for Totalitarian)
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To: Fido969

Yea. Riffles were expnsive back then. The peice pictured must have cost a pretty penny.


14 posted on 11/22/2018 10:09:27 AM PST by AFreeBird
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To: Chuckster

Well then!


15 posted on 11/22/2018 10:10:25 AM PST by dp0622 (The Left should know if.. Trump is kicked out of office, it is WAR!)
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To: USMC79to83

So they left to find a socialist utopia, among other reasons?

Good thing they wised up.


16 posted on 11/22/2018 10:11:14 AM PST by dp0622 (The Left should know if.. Trump is kicked out of office, it is WAR!)
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To: AFreeBird

Hmm

Thanks


17 posted on 11/22/2018 10:11:34 AM PST by dp0622 (The Left should know if.. Trump is kicked out of office, it is WAR!)
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To: PROCON

Got into a discussion the other day about the longbow and the smooth bore rifles. To this day, I cant figure out why the heck the Brits switched from the longbow to the smooth bores when they had way more firepower, and most likely better accuracy, with the longbow. I.E at Crecy, they figured the longbowmen fired in excess of 90,000 arrows a minute at the French.

I wonder if during WW1, at certain areas where the lines were close if they would have used longbows if they couldnt have sent those arrows into the German trenches what the result would have been. Keep in mind that a rifle shoots horizontal while the longbow arrows would have come down on them.


18 posted on 11/22/2018 10:15:17 AM PST by crz
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To: PROCON

Second thanksgiving. First was held in St Augustine Fl


19 posted on 11/22/2018 10:16:57 AM PST by taxcontrol
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To: PROCON

Very cool! Thanks for posting!


20 posted on 11/22/2018 10:21:14 AM PST by Anti-Bubba182
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