Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

Tremors may mean 'Big One' on its way
The Globe and Mail ^ | 9/14/05 | Mark Hume

Posted on 09/17/2005 11:01:01 PM PDT by LdSentinal

Vancouver — A silent tectonic event, so powerful it has shifted southern Vancouver Island out to sea, but so subtle nobody has felt a thing, is slowly unfolding on the West Coast.

Scientists who are tracking the event with sensitive seismographs and earth orbiting satellites warn it could be a trigger for a massive earthquake -- some time, maybe soon.

But they are quick to add that the imperceptible tremors emanating from deep beneath the surface are sending signals scientists are not yet able to comprehend fully and "the Big One" might yet be 200 years off.

What they do know is that the earth is moving this week on the West Coast as two massive tectonic plates slip past each other.

"Southern Vancouver Island is sort of sliding towards the west right now. We're moving towards Japan," said John Cassidy, a seismologist with Natural Resource Canada at the Pacific Geoscience Centre near Sidney, B.C. "It's a very small amount. We've moved about three millimetres to the west over the past couple of days."

The event, known as an episodic tremor and slip, is a predictable, cyclical phenomenon that is adding pressure to a zone where the Juan de Fuca Plate and the North American Plate are locked, just off Vancouver Island. While the two plates are slipping in some areas, in another they remained locked. That locked zone is where the next megathrust earthquake is expected to come from when it suddenly releases.

Mr. Cassidy said a slip event occurs every 14 months, and when it does, scientists believe the chance of an earthquake the size that triggered the Asia tsunamis increases.

One researcher has likened the event to going up a step on a staircase, at the top of which sits a megathrust earthquake. But nobody knows where the top is or where we are on the staircase.

The geological record on the West Coast has shown that megathrust earthquakes occur roughly once every 500 years. The last one struck on Jan. 26, 1700, which leaves a window of possibility 200 years wide.

"We know there will be another megathrust earthquake, but we don't know when," Mr. Cassidy said.

But he said the slip is important because it is the only predictable event related to earthquakes, and it may hold clues as to when and where a megathrust will occur.

He said experts are so convinced the event is a potential trigger that they have advised emergency preparedness officials to be alert.

"We're in a time window of higher hazard," Mr. Cassidy said. "It's likely that one of these slip events will [one day] trigger a megathrust earthquake."

Mr. Cassidy said a slip event is not an earthquake but involves the release of tectonic pressure in tremors that seismographs are picking up.

"It's really a very subtle shaking. It's different from an earthquake. It has a different frequency content. It's more of a continuous signal, rather than an earthquake which would start with a bang. . . . There's no jolt to this so people don't feel it."

Satellites have tracked the shift of southern Vancouver Island to the west using global positioning technology that can detect minuscule movement.

Tectonic forces usually push the island east, but during a slip event it slides west for about two weeks.

"The normal movement to the east can be thought of as earthquake hazard. That's energy being stored for the next big megathrust earthquake and on top of that regular motion we have this cycle that adds a little more stress every 14 months. So that's why we say it becomes a trigger [event]," Mr. Cassidy said.

Herb Dragert, a seismologist with the Geological Survey, first detected the phenomenon of the slip event in 1999, and since then, it has been confirmed by scientists in the U.S. and Japan.

Mr. Dragert said slip events have led to new understandings of how the earth is moving 25 to 45 kilometres beneath the surface, where heat is so intense that rock is like soft wax.

"Before our investigations began, about three or four years ago, we thought once we get to those depths temperatures were hot enough to kind of make this a sloppy, plastic area and no stress could accumulate over a long term," he said.

"Now because of this phenomenon . . . we know that's not the case. . . . A small amount of stress accumulates and then for whatever reason, at 14 months . . . it slips. And that's one of our slip events. . . . Not only does it slip, but while doing so it produces these distinct seismic tremors.


TOPICS: Canada; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: canada; earthquake; plates; tremors; vancouver
Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-48 next last

1 posted on 09/17/2005 11:01:02 PM PDT by LdSentinal
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: LdSentinal

We're doomed!

2 posted on 09/17/2005 11:02:39 PM PDT by Keith in Iowa (Does the name Pavlov ring a bell?)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: LdSentinal

Interesting


3 posted on 09/17/2005 11:06:08 PM PDT by RadioAstronomer (Senior member of Darwin Central)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: LdSentinal

The fault of Bush?


4 posted on 09/17/2005 11:17:09 PM PDT by Dallas59 (“You love life, while we love death.” - Al-Qaeda / Democratic Party)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: LdSentinal

Nature at work !


5 posted on 09/17/2005 11:19:09 PM PDT by america-rules
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: LdSentinal; All

Thanks for the thread....very interesting.

I found this site a few months ago. I find it facinating. Click on "Forum," on left side of page. Click on, "Earthquake Predictions," and "Sensing and Clues."


http://www.syzygyjob.net


6 posted on 09/17/2005 11:22:14 PM PDT by toldyou
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Dallas59
The fault of Bush?

LOL. For the first time that tired overused line ('It's Bush's Fault') is actually quite fresh and applicable. Thanks for the laugh.

7 posted on 09/17/2005 11:24:21 PM PDT by spetznaz (Nuclear-tipped Ballistic Missiles: The Ultimate Phallic Symbol)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: spetznaz

"that tired overused line ('It's Bush's Fault)
Not at CNN, it's not!


8 posted on 09/17/2005 11:31:16 PM PDT by CrazyIvan (If you read only one book this year, read "Stolen Valor".)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 7 | View Replies]

To: Dallas59

that hot earth core can only mean one thing....GLOBAL WARMING


9 posted on 09/17/2005 11:32:18 PM PDT by chrispycsuf (our troops need our support now more than ever)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: Dallas59
The fault of Bush?

I sure hope that President Bush is ready to jump down that crack in the earth and stop that quake before things get out of hand. If he doesn't his poll numbers are sure to go down.

10 posted on 09/17/2005 11:32:50 PM PDT by sydbas
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: toldyou

Just so you know the site has been around for 7yrs that I know about.

The owner has updated it and IMO he rates about like the Art Bell of Earthquakes.

Matter of fact Berkland has been a guest of Bell's show in the past when I listened to Art on the all night road trips.


11 posted on 09/17/2005 11:33:36 PM PDT by oceanperch (If I am here it means I over did it on the hill hike today and my feet are to sore to stand)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 6 | View Replies]

To: oceanperch

Thanks. I find it interesting that these people discuss their "symptoms," that occur before an earthquake and also how their pets are acting...agitated, etc. They've been talking about solar flares for the past few days, and how their bodies are affected by them. Some have been predicting, for months now, that a major earthquake will occur on the west coast in September. I do hope they're all wrong.


12 posted on 09/17/2005 11:49:04 PM PDT by toldyou
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: Keith in Iowa

Sneak attack on Japan by Canadians?


13 posted on 09/17/2005 11:50:19 PM PDT by Westlander (Unleash the Neutron Bomb)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: LdSentinal

Alls well on Camano Island, WA. Haven't felt a thing... yet


14 posted on 09/17/2005 11:53:39 PM PDT by SealSeven (Moving at the speed of dark.... Even "nothing" takes up space.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Dallas59
The fault of Bush?

San AndreBush Fault?

15 posted on 09/17/2005 11:53:58 PM PDT by msnimje (Cogito Ergo Sum Republican)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: msnimje
According to World Scientific Body...Bush is the only reason why things happen.
16 posted on 09/17/2005 11:57:11 PM PDT by Dallas59 (“You love life, while we love death.” - Al-Qaeda / Democratic Party)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 15 | View Replies]

To: LdSentinal

Hopefully a crack will open and the CA legislature and 9th circuit court would fall in.


17 posted on 09/18/2005 12:04:04 AM PDT by wdkeller
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: LdSentinal
I'm moving from LA to WA next week, and a month ago a client called and said she had a dream that I was blown up in an explosion of the Cascades (her only concern was for her data on my computers).

I'll be real careful when I hook up the gas grill.

18 posted on 09/18/2005 12:04:20 AM PDT by Cementjungle
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: toldyou
I saw a cat walk in circles four times this evening. I also happen to live in Seattle. We're doomed!
19 posted on 09/18/2005 12:09:06 AM PDT by burzum (Great minds discuss ideas, average minds discuss events, small minds discuss people.-Adm H Rickover)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 12 | View Replies]

To: vox_freedom; murphE

Ping


20 posted on 09/18/2005 12:09:36 AM PDT by Canticle_of_Deborah
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]


Navigation: use the links below to view more comments.
first 1-2021-4041-48 next last

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson