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Recollections of Alexander H. Stephens
Recollections of Alexander H. Stephens ^ | 1910 | Alexander H. Stephens

Posted on 05/23/2015 7:10:09 PM PDT by Sherman Logan

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Ran across this. It's taken from the diary of the VP of the Confederacy kept while in prison for a while after the end of the war.

I thought it was interesting that he takes for granted that slavery was the ultimate cause of the war, and he still believes slavery to be a positive good.

Seems to me to blow a pretty good hole in the theory that slavery was dying off anyway in the South and that southerners realized it.

BTW, when he refers to "philosophy" as justifying the eternal enslavement of Africans, he means what we today would call science.

1 posted on 05/23/2015 7:10:09 PM PDT by Sherman Logan
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To: Sherman Logan

Anyone who believes that slavery was not the cause of Confederate secession and the Civil War needs to read American history.


2 posted on 05/23/2015 7:14:35 PM PDT by iowamark (I must study politics and war that my sons may have liberty to study mathematics and philosophy)
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To: Sherman Logan

Ben Franklin Material? Time for a Constitutional!


3 posted on 05/23/2015 7:19:54 PM PDT by no-to-illegals (Do what is Right ... Take This Freepathon Over the Top!!!)
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To: iowamark

He also admits that the Founders were almost universal in a belief that slavery was evil, but thought it would die out by itself. But men of his time had come to realize that the Founders were wrong in this regard, that slavery was actually good and right and scientific.


4 posted on 05/23/2015 7:23:32 PM PDT by Sherman Logan
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To: iowamark

Quite right. However, I’ve had extended discussions with people who believe exactly that. Slavery, according to them, was an entirely peripheral issue on both sides.

Ridiculous, I agree. But popular because the alternative was to continue to claim the South was right about slavery. Stephens was one of the few willing to do so after the war.


5 posted on 05/23/2015 7:26:04 PM PDT by Sherman Logan
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To: Sherman Logan

Return to continent of origin.


6 posted on 05/23/2015 7:27:27 PM PDT by truth_seeker
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To: Sherman Logan

Green Fields are gone ... ? I question because of two behind every blade ...


7 posted on 05/23/2015 7:28:07 PM PDT by no-to-illegals (Do what is Right ... Take This Freepathon Over the Top!!!)
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To: iowamark

Anyone who believes the North fought the Civil War to end slavery should read American history.


8 posted on 05/23/2015 7:29:34 PM PDT by wfu_deacons
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To: truth_seeker

I no longer lay awake ... the Ladies are there with the Faith of the Moon in the shining ... Yes, may they keep telling us nothing is right and everything is wrong ... may we be moving on ....


9 posted on 05/23/2015 7:30:39 PM PDT by no-to-illegals (Do what is Right ... Take This Freepathon Over the Top!!!)
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To: Sherman Logan
Stephens always was a moderate.

"My own opinion on slavery, as often expressed, was that if the institution was not the best, or could not be made the best, for both races, looking to the advance- ment and progress of both, physically and morally, it ought to be abolished. It was far from being what it might and ought to have been. Education was denied. This was wrong. I ever condemned the wrong. Marriage was not recognized. This was a wrong that I condemned. Many things connected with it did not meet my approval but excited my disgust, abhorrence, and detestation."

10 posted on 05/23/2015 7:31:45 PM PDT by PAR35
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To: no-to-illegals

You know, I’d be happy to respond to you if I had any idea what you are trying to say.


11 posted on 05/23/2015 7:36:23 PM PDT by Sherman Logan
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To: PAR35

Stephens fought the secession of Georgia.


12 posted on 05/23/2015 7:37:55 PM PDT by Sherman Logan
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To: wfu_deacons

That is correct. The US fought the Civil War to preserve the Union. If the rebellion had been put down more quickly, it is quite possible that slavery in some form could have survived the war.


13 posted on 05/23/2015 7:38:05 PM PDT by iowamark (I must study politics and war that my sons may have liberty to study mathematics and philosophy)
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To: Sherman Logan

‘On the Origin of Species’ was published in 1859. America’s largest newspaper, the Republican ‘New York Daily Tribune’, printed articles from Karl Marx in the years before the Civil War. Strange intellectual brew.


14 posted on 05/23/2015 7:40:14 PM PDT by jjotto ("Ya could look it up!")
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To: iowamark
Anyone who believes that slavery was not the cause of Confederate secession and the Civil War needs to read American history.

All they need to do is read the secession documents of the Confederate states. They were quite explicit that slavery was the cause.

15 posted on 05/23/2015 7:41:27 PM PDT by EternalVigilance
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To: EternalVigilance

Virginia voted against secession on April 4, 1861 and did not vote for secession until Lincoln called up troops for an invasion.


16 posted on 05/23/2015 7:47:08 PM PDT by wfu_deacons
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To: EternalVigilance

Virginia voted against secession on April 4, 1861 and did not vote for secession until Lincoln called up troops for an invasion.


17 posted on 05/23/2015 7:47:08 PM PDT by wfu_deacons
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To: Sherman Logan

Lincoln, as President-elect, corresponded with his old Congressional colleague Stephens. Lincoln summed up the Confederate cause quite accurately: “You think slavery is right and ought to be extended; while we think it is wrong and ought to be restricted.”

http://teachingamericanhistory.org/library/document/letter-to-alexander-h-stephens/
“”Abraham Lincoln
Springfield, Illinois
December 22, 1860

For your own eye only

Hon. A. H. Stephens-

My dear Sir

Your obliging answer to my short note is just received, and for which please accept my thanks. I fully appreciate the present peril the country is in, and the weight of responsibility on me.

Do the people of the South really entertain fears that a Republican administration would, directly, or indirectly, interfere with their slaves, or with them, about their slaves? If they do, I wish to assure you, as once a friend, and still, I hope, not an enemy, that there is no cause for such fears.

The South would be in no more danger in this respect, than it was in the days of Washington. I suppose, however, this does not meet the case. You think slavery is right and ought to be extended; while we think it is wrong and ought to be restricted. That I suppose is the rub. It certainly is the only substantial difference between us.

Yours very truly

A. LINCOLN””


18 posted on 05/23/2015 7:47:29 PM PDT by iowamark (I must study politics and war that my sons may have liberty to study mathematics and philosophy)
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To: Sherman Logan

I was always more of a Robert Toombs supporter. Then there were the Cobb brothers - Howell and T.R.R. Of course, one of Howell’s best known quotes was “ Use all the negroes you can get, for all the purposes for which you need them, but don’t arm them. The day you make soldiers of them is the beginning of the end of the revolution. If slaves make good soldiers our whole theory of slavery is wrong ....”


19 posted on 05/23/2015 7:55:23 PM PDT by PAR35
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To: Sherman Logan

If you are ever on I-20 driving between Atlanta and Augusta, take the time to get off at Exit 148 and drive into Crawfordville. At The Stoplight, turn Left, drive under the railroad trestle and visit Liberty Hall, the home of A.H. Stephens.

It is a state park & museum. Next door is the associated Confederate museum. While at Liberty Hall, be sure to visit the slave quarters out behind the main house.

On a side note, in 1922, Liberty Hall was not a museum, but instead served as a boarding house. My mother was born in the upstairs bedroom on the left (looking at the house). So far, the Georgia Historical Commission has not seen fit to install a bronze plaque commemorating the birthplace of the mother of Bwana Ndege...

/S

(cue Rodney Dangerfield)


20 posted on 05/23/2015 7:56:34 PM PDT by BwanaNdege
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