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THE BATTLE OF ATLANTA: Civilians were Sherman's targets
Atlanta Journal Constitution ^ | 07/16/04 | JOHN A. TURES

Posted on 07/18/2004 8:40:59 PM PDT by canalabamian

Not only was William Tecumseh Sherman guilty of many of the crimes that some apologists portray as "tall tales," but also his specter seems to haunt the scandal-ridden halls of the Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq.

Sherman had a relatively poor record battling armies. His lack of preparation nearly destroyed Union forces at Shiloh. He was repulsed at Chickasaw Bluffs, losing an early opportunity to capture Vicksburg, Miss. The result was a bloody campaign that dragged on for months. He was blocked by Gen. Pat Cleburne at the Battle of Chattanooga and needed to be bailed out by Gen. George Thomas' Army of the Cumberland. His troops were crushed by rebel forces in the Battle of Kennesaw Mountain.

But Sherman knew how to make war against civilians. After the capture of Atlanta, he engaged in policies similar to ethnic cleansing in the former Yugoslavia by expelling citizens from their homes. "You might as well appeal against the thunderstorm as against these terrible hardships of war," he told the fleeing population. Today, Slobodan Milosevic is on trial for similar actions in Kosovo.

An article on Sherman in The Atlanta Journal-Constitution last spring asserted that Sherman attacked acceptable military targets "by the standards of war at the time." This seems to assume that human rights were invented with the creation of the United Nations. But Gen. Grant did not burn Virginia to the ground. Gen. Lee did not burn Maryland or Pennsylvania when he invaded. Both sought to destroy each other's armies instead of making war against women and children, as Sherman did.

After promising to "make Georgia . . . howl," Sherman continued such policies in the Carolinas. Not only did he preside over the burning of Columbia, but he also executed several prisoners of war in retaliation for the ambush of one of his notorious foraging parties. While Andersonville's camp commander, Henry Wirz, was found guilty of conspiracy to impair the health and destroy the life of prisoners and executed, nothing like that happened to Sherman.

According to an article by Maj. William W. Bennett, Special Forces, U.S. Army, Sherman turned his attention to a new soft target after the Civil War: Native Americans. Rather than engage Indian fighters, Sherman again preferred a strategy of killing noncombatants. After an ambush of a military detachment by Red Cloud's tribe, Sherman said, "We must act with vindictive earnestness against the Sioux, even to their extermination, men, women and children."

Bennett notes that Sherman carried out his campaign with brutal efficiency. On the banks of the Washita River, Gen. George Armstrong Custer massacred a village of the friendly Cheyenne Chief Black Kettle, who had located to a reservation. Sherman was quoted as saying, "The more we can kill this year, the less will have to be killed the next war, for the more I see of these Indians, the more convinced I am that they all have to be killed or maintained as a species of paupers. Their attempts at civilization are simply ridiculous."

Such slaughter was backed by the extermination of the buffalo as a means of depriving the men, women and children with a source of food. Many Native Americans not killed by Sherman's troopers were forced onto reservations or exiled to Florida to face swamps and disease.

Now we have learned about the abuse of prisoners in Iraq. Such events may seem unrelated, were it not for reports that Sherman's policies are still taught to West Point cadets as an example of how to break an enemy's will to fight.

Are we therefore shocked by the acts of barbarity against Iraqi detainees? As long as we honor Sherman, teach his tactics and revise history to excuse his actions, we can expect more examples of torture and savagery against noncombatants we encounter in other countries.

John Tures is an assistant professor of political science at LaGrange College who was born in Wisconsin, opposes the 1956 Georgia flag and still has a low opinion of Sherman.


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KEYWORDS: dixielist
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To: Non-Sequitur

A freeper found points made on a doc that was deleted from Kerry's web site, but a freeper found it cached through google.....


501 posted on 07/21/2004 11:55:55 AM PDT by fooman (Get real with Kim Jung Mentally Ill about proliferation)
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To: fooman
A freeper found points made on a doc that was deleted from Kerry's web site, but a freeper found it cached through google.....

Let me play devil's advocate for a moment and ask how the freeper in question knew the points came from the stolen documents? Aren't they secret?

502 posted on 07/21/2004 12:06:39 PM PDT by Non-Sequitur (Jefferson Davis - the first 'selected, not elected' president.)
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To: Non-Sequitur

MSM says it is after action drafts from the milenium attacks.

Part of Kerry's paper dealt with port security (although generically)

The post volume on this one has been huge..


503 posted on 07/21/2004 12:13:23 PM PDT by fooman (Get real with Kim Jung Mentally Ill about proliferation)
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To: Non-Sequitur
I'm interested in an unbiased account of the campaign, if one is available.

I like Sherman's March.

504 posted on 07/21/2004 12:53:16 PM PDT by dread78645 (Sorry Mr. Franklin, We couldn't keep it.)
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Comment #505 Removed by Moderator

To: Non-Sequitur

check your mail.


506 posted on 07/21/2004 6:56:02 PM PDT by stand watie (Resistance to tyrants is obedience to God. -T. Jefferson)
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To: Wampus SC
YEP it does. some here, judging from their comments ALONE, should go buy some "handsome black uniforms" with "the pretty silver skull" on the cap.

free dixie,sw

507 posted on 07/21/2004 7:05:05 PM PDT by stand watie (Resistance to tyrants is obedience to God. -T. Jefferson)
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To: fhayek

Or destroy the enemy's heartland


508 posted on 07/21/2004 7:05:12 PM PDT by Central_Floridian (Let's roll!)
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To: Wampus SC
YEP!

free dixie,sw

509 posted on 07/21/2004 7:06:11 PM PDT by stand watie (Resistance to tyrants is obedience to God. -T. Jefferson)
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To: Wampus SC
YEP!

free dixie,sw

510 posted on 07/21/2004 7:06:56 PM PDT by stand watie (Resistance to tyrants is obedience to God. -T. Jefferson)
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To: Wampus SC
i'm NOT surprised by anything ANY damnyankee says or thinks. it is the nature of the damnyankee to HATE us.

free dixie,sw

511 posted on 07/21/2004 7:08:26 PM PDT by stand watie (Resistance to tyrants is obedience to God. -T. Jefferson)
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To: Non-Sequitur
i'm NOT happy walt's gone. i enjoyed TORMENTING that scalawag. (it's only one of my many failings!)

"NOTHING worse may be said of a man, than he be called a damned scalawag-----", William Faulkner

free dixie,sw

512 posted on 07/21/2004 7:11:50 PM PDT by stand watie (Resistance to tyrants is obedience to God. -T. Jefferson)
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To: fooman
i do NOT doubt it. he thinks the SLAUGHTER of the aged men, women & CHILDREN of MY family by the damnyanlkee army was OK!

free dixie,sw

513 posted on 07/21/2004 7:15:17 PM PDT by stand watie (Resistance to tyrants is obedience to God. -T. Jefferson)
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To: Mudboy Slim
or taken him out behind the woodshed for a "talking to"!

free dixie,sw

514 posted on 07/21/2004 7:17:08 PM PDT by stand watie (Resistance to tyrants is obedience to God. -T. Jefferson)
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To: Non-Sequitur
SORRY, N-S it was one of "your boys" who is the one who advocated MURDERING POWs & NON_combatants.

aren't you PROUD of him.

free dixie,sw

515 posted on 07/21/2004 7:18:55 PM PDT by stand watie (Resistance to tyrants is obedience to God. -T. Jefferson)
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To: Non-Sequitur
SORRY, N-S it was one of "your boys" who is the one who advocated MURDERING POWs & NON-combatants.

aren't you PROUD of him.

free dixie,sw

516 posted on 07/21/2004 7:19:12 PM PDT by stand watie (Resistance to tyrants is obedience to God. -T. Jefferson)
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To: Mudboy Slim
he better not come to Prince William. that's DIXIE!

free dixie,sw

517 posted on 07/21/2004 7:19:52 PM PDT by stand watie (Resistance to tyrants is obedience to God. -T. Jefferson)
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To: PeaRidge
WELL SAID!

free dixie,sw

518 posted on 07/21/2004 7:20:35 PM PDT by stand watie (Resistance to tyrants is obedience to God. -T. Jefferson)
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To: MS.BEHAVIN
see 303 this thread.

free dxiie,sw

519 posted on 07/21/2004 7:49:08 PM PDT by stand watie (Resistance to tyrants is obedience to God. -T. Jefferson)
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To: stand watie
Quick question for you off the topic as I see you're doing your usual excellent job. Are you going to be in Montgomery AL, March 4th and 5th next year? Rescheduled from Oct. 16th of this year. You should know what I'm talking about.
520 posted on 07/21/2004 7:54:14 PM PDT by billbears (Deo Vindice)
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