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No Right to Assault Police Officer Entering Home Even if Entrance is Unlawful: Indiana Supreme Court
Volokh Conspiracy ^ | 5/13/11 | Orin Kerr

Posted on 05/13/2011 3:52:05 PM PDT by BCrago66

The decision is Barnes v. State, and the Indiana Supreme Court divided 3–2.

In this case, the officer had come to the home in response to a domestic violence call. He found the defendant, Barnes, outside. The officer and the defendant exchanged heated words, and the defendant started yelling at the officer. The officer threatened to arrest the defendant if he didn’t calm down, and the defendant threatened to have the officer arrested if he arrested him. At this point the defendant’s wife came outside, threw a duffel bag in the defendant’s direction, and told him to take the rest of his stuff. She then went back inside the home. The defendant then reentered the home following his wife, but once inside he blocked the officer (and another officer) from entering. The officers asked if they could enter the home, and the defendant’s wife pleaded with the defendant to let them enter. The defendant refused. The police then entered anyway, and the defendant “shoved [an officer] against the wall.” The officers then tazed the defendant and arrested him.

(Excerpt) Read more at volokh.com ...


TOPICS:
KEYWORDS: 4thamendment; fourthamendment; indiana; policestate; tyranny; unlawfulentry
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To: BCrago66

“The question the Indiana Supreme Court was addressing was: Assuming the entry was unlawful, did the defendant have the right to shove the cop (or was the shoving a crime.)”

These days I think one could make the case that a cop unlawfully entering your house is a self-defense situation.


21 posted on 05/13/2011 4:55:22 PM PDT by PLMerite (Shut the Beyotch Down!)
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To: mountainlion
What if a robber comes in dressed like a cop?

That's not a "what-if". I just read about a couple of dirt bags that were arrested for doing just that...dressing up like cops and breaking in. Anybody can buy a uniform/hat/badge/jacket and carry on.

That's why I say...whether you're a cop or a criminal (and it's getting hard to tell), if you break through my door, I will do my best to kill you, and you won't be bulletproof. I have nothing to hide, but I will not yield to the Blue Gestapo.

22 posted on 05/13/2011 5:01:01 PM PDT by cayuga (The next Crusade will be a war of annihilation.)
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To: BCrago66

Entire article is written from an anti-police standpoint.

Wife had legal right to be in house. She clearly indicated her request for police to enter.

They then had a right to enter.

End of case.


23 posted on 05/13/2011 5:04:57 PM PDT by MindBender26 (While the MSM slept.... we have become relevant media in America.)
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To: BCrago66

Entire article is written from an anti-police standpoint.

Wife had legal right to be in house. She clearly indicated her request for police to enter.

They then had a right to enter.

End of case.


24 posted on 05/13/2011 5:04:57 PM PDT by MindBender26 (While the MSM slept.... we have become relevant media in America.)
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To: Blood of Tyrants
The cops were there at the request of the tenant ~ the woman. You only need one.

The guy was on his way out ~ they were breaking up. If I follow this right when she gave him that last bag of his "stuff" that was it ~ gone ~ fine'.

It was LAWFUL. What was unlawful was when the guy pushed the cop.

He appealed his conviction and then a bunch of whacked out inebriated or intoxicated judges got hold of it and did funny stuff with it. Bet there's some skid marks on the backside of the last page!

25 posted on 05/13/2011 5:22:57 PM PDT by muawiyah
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To: PLMerite

The justices addressed everything but the facts ~ it was a lawful entry. The guy who attacked the cop didn’t even live there.


26 posted on 05/13/2011 5:25:26 PM PDT by muawiyah
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To: MindBender26

What part of UNLAWFUL ENTRY, the finding of the court, do you NOT comprehend?


27 posted on 05/13/2011 5:25:41 PM PDT by newzjunkey (Stay focused: Debt, Deficits, Immigration.)
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To: muawiyah

The justices called it an “unlawful entry.”


28 posted on 05/13/2011 5:26:28 PM PDT by newzjunkey (Stay focused: Debt, Deficits, Immigration.)
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To: newzjunkey
The justices didn't rule that an unlawful entry was made. What they were doing was saying "If it was an unlawful entry, so what". The plaintiff said it was an unlawful entry and he said (through his lawyer) that he had a right to smack the cop around.

This case didn't have to go beyond the lady's call to 911. She lived there ~ not the perp.

There's probably some circumstance where you come upon a cop just minding his business and it is your job to leap out and give him a beating. I don't know what it would be, but I can imagine the Indiana Supreme Court thinking about it a lot and telling us what it might be.

This time, though, deep in thought (or their cups) they decided that when it's an unlawful entry the guy didn't have the right to push the cop.

There are laws that make it a crime to assault cops anywhere when you know they are cops. This guy knew he was dealing with the cops.

BTW, I really can't defend the logic the court followed. I think they were sloppy to the point of negligence ~ and that Mitch Daniel's star lawyer was a mistake to appoint to this job. The guy's a zoner.

29 posted on 05/13/2011 5:36:18 PM PDT by muawiyah
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To: E. Pluribus Unum

Like you I noticed the wife asked the officer to enter. I forget the rule when one person consents to entry and/or search and seizure and another with equal right to the premises does not does not.


30 posted on 05/13/2011 5:41:52 PM PDT by AEMILIUS PAULUS (It is a shame that when these people give a riot)
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To: newzjunkey
The very first instance of "unlawful entry" was prefaced at the beginning of the sentence with: "Barnes contests ...." ~ that's not the Justices ruling that it was an "unlawful entry" ~ it's the plaintiff, Barnes, calling it that.

He can call it to the cows come home if he wants, but it wasn't an unlawful entry.

Now, to the Court's discussion, it is bizarre. They didn't need to say anything at all since it was strictly a hypothetical situation concocted by the plaintiff ~ and not tried in a court.

31 posted on 05/13/2011 6:00:59 PM PDT by muawiyah
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To: muawiyah

Okay, but the ruling that you cannot resist a cop trying to unlawfully enter your house is plain wrong.


32 posted on 05/13/2011 6:02:41 PM PDT by Blood of Tyrants (Islam is the religion of Satan and Mohammed was his minion.)
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To: Blood of Tyrants
Remember, supposedly sober law clerks write these things.

This is a very in-artful way of saying that if you know the guy is a cop and he's not doing anything to you, whether or not he arrived at the place he's standing lawfully or unlawfully the laws say you simply can't beat on him.

However, it is so in-artful it is INARTICULATE in the extreme, and is clearly not something that was proofread by anyone. I think even the dissenters did little more than review the "notes" made by the majority.

Alcohol will do that to you ~ particularly if you drink on the job or at lunch. So will some common narcotics that are subject to abuse.

33 posted on 05/13/2011 6:08:51 PM PDT by muawiyah
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To: Blood of Tyrants
BTW, by the time he got around to pushing around the cop he'd already informed him that he had moved out! He didn't live there anymore. It wasn't his house.

I know that's a subtle distinction between having a residence and not having a residence, but there you have it.

It's an action that happens all at once ~ not like what happened to the nasty mouthed evil dwarf who is now Mayor of Chicago. They had him "easing out" of his residence yet they couldn't pin down a time where it happened or even where he'd become a new resident.

This case is different. You tell the cops "I'm outta' there" they are, presumably, allowed to act on that information. It's called "a reasonable expectation".

34 posted on 05/13/2011 6:13:04 PM PDT by muawiyah
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To: FReepers
We Can Do This

Become A Monthly FR Donor

35 posted on 05/13/2011 6:41:25 PM PDT by DJ MacWoW (America! The wolves are at your door! How will you answer the knock?)
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To: BCrago66
I don’t want to get too pedantic here, but the legal question here is not whether the cop’s entry was unlawful.

Based on my reading it wasn't - he had permission to enter.

The point that gives me pause and goes against everything I believe is this statement in the Opinion by Justice David - it's a non-starter for me:

If there is no right to reasonably resist an unlawful entry, just what else is left - unreasonable resistance? And no, I do not buy the socialist driven mantra that the court is the place to get resolution. As we have seen time and time again, we have lawyers making law, interpreting law, and judging law - and we are stuck with "no standing"!

36 posted on 05/13/2011 6:45:02 PM PDT by brityank (The more I learn about the Constitution, the more I realise this Government is UNconstitutional !!)
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To: Oztrich Boy; BCrago66; stockpirate
He sounds like a cop

Maybe not. Would he go to the back yard and shoot the family's elderly lame, blind minature poodle?

37 posted on 05/13/2011 6:50:09 PM PDT by Grizzled Bear ("Does not play well with others.")
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To: BCrago66

American NAZIs on the march...

Our very own Gestapo!


38 posted on 05/13/2011 7:02:40 PM PDT by meyer (We will not sit down and shut up.)
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To: stockpirate
The wife gave her implied permission to enter, the man became violent. They should have beat the daylights out of him...

Judge Dredd, huh?

39 posted on 05/13/2011 8:05:08 PM PDT by gogeo (Palin/Bachmann 2012)
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To: Blood of Tyrants

I never said anything about a uniform. The title of the article is bad, and your belief is just as bad law.

And at my age I could explain why but figure it out for yourself.

The court ruled correctly in this case.


40 posted on 05/13/2011 8:07:09 PM PDT by stockpirate (Republicans that vote for socialism, support socialists are socialists.)
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