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Demons Revisited: Unpacking Dostoevsky's Warning Against Totalitarian Temptations
TomKlingenstein ^ | 01/18/24 | Daniel Mahoney

Posted on 01/18/2024 12:48:23 PM PST by PoliticallyShort

The 150th anniversary of the publication of Dostoevsky’s Demons (also known as Devils and perhaps less accurately as The Possessed) provides a welcome opportunity to reengage this timely and timeless literary dissection of moral and political nihilism. In it, Dostoevsky gathered all his imaginative and prophetic powers to confront the spirit of radical negation that defines the modern revolutionary project. This powerful novel is at once an unerringly accurate diagnosis of the sickness of soul that drives the totalitarian temptation as well as an inexhaustible literary monument to the ideological scourge that is coextensive with late modernity. It is at moments darkly humorous even as it delves into spiritual and political pathologies of the first order.

As Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn remarked about his great literary and spiritual forbear, Dostoevsky had an uncanny ability to see both profound truths about the soul and the human condition, and to foresee in all its demonic depths the totalitarian tragedy that would come to mark and deform the twentieth century. In L’homme revolté (1951), another Nobel Laureate in literature, Albert Camus, turned to Dostoevsky to rescue himself from the moral abyss that haunted existentialism and to diagnose the totalitarian temptation in all its amplitude. As we in the United States confront new waves of moralistic fanaticism and toxic nihilism, as spiritual and cultural repudiation have become both fashionable and obligatory, and as many young people and pseudo-intellectuals bow before the cult of revolution and increasingly fashionable nostalgia for Communism, it is time to turn once again to Dostoevsky’s jarring literary and political masterpiece as a source of unsurpassed spiritual nourishment and untimely wisdom.

(Excerpt) Read more at tomklingenstein.com ...


TOPICS:
KEYWORDS: democrats; despotism; dostoevsky; ethics; totalitarianism

1 posted on 01/18/2024 12:48:23 PM PST by PoliticallyShort
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To: PoliticallyShort

Bkmk


2 posted on 01/18/2024 12:52:38 PM PST by sauropod (The obedient always think of themselves as virtuous rather than cowardly.)
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To: PoliticallyShort

Bkmrk


3 posted on 01/18/2024 12:54:29 PM PST by RushIsMyTeddyBear ("Equity" = "All animals are equal. Some animals are more equal than others.")
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To: PoliticallyShort

Aka THE POSSESSED. I prefer the Constance Garnett translation.


4 posted on 01/18/2024 1:27:11 PM PST by Orosius (Wake America Up Again )
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To: PoliticallyShort
"Sickness of soul" describes very well the serious mental disease gripping Western Civilization in pandemic proportions, the sickness known variously as "wokeism," "liberalism," and "progressivism," and fundamental to the present Democrat Party and its determination to destroy the USA.

The crime ridden, squalid, filthy, dangerous, drug dazed hellholes that cities have become, where this "sickness of the soul" has paralysed large percentages of the population spiritually, morally, intellectually, and politically, stand in stark contrast to the beautiful, enlightened cities of America's past and in places today unafflicted by the pandemic.

One must be severely afflicted by this "sickness of the soul" not to see the contrast and understand the etiology, pathogenesis, and morbidity.

This "sickness of the soul" pandemic is as dangerous and devastating as any that has every afflicted the world, including the black plague pandemics of centuries past, and it threatens to be far more deadly.

5 posted on 01/18/2024 2:06:18 PM PST by Savage Beast (Contempt for Truth is the evil most fundamental to the Decadence of Western Civilization.)
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To: PoliticallyShort

I adore Dostoevsky. His is definitely one of the greatest minds ever to grace the world and his writings among my favorites. The translations of great Russian works by Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky are magnificent.


6 posted on 01/18/2024 2:14:27 PM PST by Savage Beast (Contempt for Truth is the evil most fundamental to the Decadence of Western Civilization.)
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To: Savage Beast

“Sickness of soul” describes very well the serious mental disease gripping Western Civilization in pandemic proportions, the sickness known variously as “wokeism,” “liberalism,” and “progressivism,” and fundamental to the present Democrat Party and its determination to destroy the USA.
_________________________
It’s worse than that. The body’s soul is not sick, the body is soulless. Demons have dispossessed the soul and taken over the body


7 posted on 01/18/2024 2:27:57 PM PST by iontheball
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To: PoliticallyShort
"a form of self-deification that is inseparable from self-destruction"

"wishes to be free of all 'prejudices,' including the one that leads a decent soul to prefer good to evil"

"True freedom, Shigalyov insists, can only be found in “perfect despotism.” Everything must be levelled since high aspiration, spiritual or intellectual, gives rise to dreaded inequalities. Human greatness, high and noble aspiration, must be crushed and beaten out of the human soul."

Familiar?

8 posted on 01/18/2024 2:33:31 PM PST by Savage Beast (Contempt for Truth is the evil most fundamental to the Decadence of Western Civilization.)
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To: PoliticallyShort
'moral nihilism and political insanity:
children who have been taught by their teachers to laugh at God,

lawyers who shamelessly defend the deeds of murderers for fear of being insufficiently progressive,

schoolboys who kill “just to see how it feels,”

academics who defend murder as either a sign of insanity or material necessity, but never of evil.

"an intelligentsia that hates God, morality, country, and simple decency"'

Familiar?

9 posted on 01/18/2024 2:47:18 PM PST by Savage Beast (Contempt for Truth is the evil most fundamental to the Decadence of Western Civilization.)
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To: PoliticallyShort
"The diagnostic genius of this master work is self-evident and its ability to bring us back from the brink of nihilistic destruction is apparent to those with eyes to see."

Pray for the enlightenment of those who are blind before it's too late.

10 posted on 01/18/2024 2:49:27 PM PST by Savage Beast (Contempt for Truth is the evil most fundamental to the Decadence of Western Civilization.)
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To: Orosius

No! The translations of Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky are bright and brilliant and come alive in ways that Constance Garnett’s really don’t.


11 posted on 01/18/2024 2:53:00 PM PST by Savage Beast (Contempt for Truth is the evil most fundamental to the Decadence of Western Civilization.)
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To: iontheball
Yes. "Possessed" is an excellent word for the sick souls afflicted by "wokeism"/"liberalism"/"progressivism."
12 posted on 01/18/2024 2:56:20 PM PST by Savage Beast (Contempt for Truth is the evil most fundamental to the Decadence of Western Civilization.)
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To: PoliticallyShort

haven’t read it, but will put the book on my reading list. the war goes on until the day of Jesus Christ. thx.


13 posted on 01/18/2024 3:21:36 PM PST by dadfly
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To: Savage Beast

“Yes. “Possessed” is an excellent word for the sick souls afflicted by “wokeism”/”liberalism”/”progressivism.””

Then again... perhaps some of them come by it naturally. Maybe it’s in their DNA. We’ve been jokingly calling the left demon-spawn for decades. Would be ironic if it was, in fact, true.


14 posted on 01/18/2024 3:40:00 PM PST by Danie_2023
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To: Orosius
“Aka THE POSSESSED. I prefer the Constance Garnett translation.”

Is it more like Crime and Punishment and Brothers Karamozov, which I really liked, or more like Notes from the Underground, which I found very difficult to slog through?

15 posted on 01/18/2024 4:21:34 PM PST by circlecity
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To: PoliticallyShort

Wow, I read that and followed some links... that was like a deep muscle massage for the mind! Thank you!


16 posted on 01/18/2024 5:06:05 PM PST by Chicory
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To: Savage Beast
Also found in Screwtape Proposes a Toasr.
17 posted on 01/18/2024 6:19:08 PM PST by grey_whiskers ( The opinions are solely those of the author and are subject to change without notice.)
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To: circlecity

It’s more like C and P.


18 posted on 01/19/2024 6:11:38 AM PST by Orosius (Wake America Up Again )
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