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DVD review: Primer
World Magazine ^ | May, 2005 | Andrew Coffin

Posted on 05/08/2005 5:18:31 PM PDT by mlmr

DVD review: Primer Made for a measly $7,000, new filmaker Shane Carruth offers a lot of bang for the buck | by Andrew Coffin

Most likely, you missed Primer when it was briefly in theaters last fall. The movie grossed just under $425,000 in limited release, which sounds a lot like a flop. However, considering that Primer (rated PG-13 for brief language) was made for about $7,000 in a Dallas, Texas, garage—and that it won the Grand Jury prize at Sundance—that number doesn't look so bad.

Director/writer/cinematographer/editor/composer/producer/star Shane Carruth's film has been heralded for its economy, but the focus on Mr. Carruth's resourcefulness in some ways does a disservice to Primer. This movie doesn't look like it was shot for $7,000. Structurally and thematically, it is far more rewarding than films made for 150 times its measly budget.

Theatergoers may have been wary of Primer's complex plot or amorphous genre, but the film's newly released DVD is the perfect medium to enjoy this handsome (really, nearly every frame is fascinating in its own right), confounding film—perhaps again and again, until its time-travel paradoxes begin to make sense.

The film is essentially about two computer geeks, Aaron (Mr. Carruth) and Abe (David Sullivan), who spend their evenings and weekends working in Aaron's garage on home-built gadgets. They're more than hobbyists—Aaron, Abe, and two other partners in this enterprise are ultimately looking to make money, to establish patents on new devices. They've met with at best modest success, until one day Aaron and Abe discover that their latest project performs a radically unexpected and unintended function.

That this function involves time travel is about all a reviewer should say about the plot, but that limited description, like the film's budget, sells Primer short. The movie has been compared to Stanley Kubrick's 2001: A Space Odyssey for its commitment to taking science fiction seriously, rather than as a pretext for a special-effects extravaganza or interchangeable action-adventure plotting. That comparison may be useful, but Mr. Carruth's style is in many ways closer to playwright and screenwriter David Mamet's elaborate con games.

Very much like Mr. Mamet, Mr. Carruth uses a complex plot to focus his audience on character and motivation, and to explore the nature of trust, sticky ethical dilemmas, and differing perceptions of truth and reality. And Mr. Carruth has a similar love for obtuse dialogue that revels in the precise yet casually vernacular language of professionals.

Mr. Carruth's story floods the viewer with information from start to finish; no one can accuse him of withholding from his audience. But he never takes time to stop for momentum-destroying explanations, so, by the film's final act, the dense and swiftly moving plot puzzle begins to exhaust the synapses. Even repeated viewings probably won't (or can't) fully elucidate what happens to Abe and Aaron and what causes their relationship to devolve.

Primer won't suit all tastes. It's difficult, confusing, talky—and the word nerd appears frequently in reviews, both in describing the film and the filmmaker. But what's perhaps more surprising than Mr. Carruth's ingenuity or even his elaborate script is that he has professed in several interviews to be a Christian. Surprising not because this is inconsistent with Mr. Carruth's film, but because it's a bold admission from someone just breaking into an industry not particularly friendly to faith. But, then again, taking three years to play nearly every major role in front of and behind the camera in the production of Primer is nothing if not bold. Mr. Carruth is clearly a talent to watch.

Some independently produced films are good enough to make the audience wonder what the filmmaker could have done with a real budget. Primer is good enough to make one glad that Mr. Carruth didn't have any more money to work with, and to make one wish that more filmmakers were forced into the creativity-exercising challenge of working within such constraints. —•


TOPICS: TV/Movies
KEYWORDS: movie; primer; world
World has a great film review department that can ferret out the little guys...and some big ones. I have really enjoyed all the films they have recommended. I just bought this one on the strength of their recommendation.
1 posted on 05/08/2005 5:18:32 PM PDT by mlmr
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To: mlmr
Lots of like trying to follow it! It's virtually incomplhrensible on a first viewing. However the mood kept me involved from start to finish. I look forward to seeing it again.
2 posted on 05/08/2005 5:20:11 PM PDT by Borges
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To: Borges

should be 'lots of luck' :-)


3 posted on 05/08/2005 5:20:37 PM PDT by Borges
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To: mlmr

I picked it up this week, but haven't found the time to watch it...maybe after Deadwood tonight


4 posted on 05/08/2005 5:46:59 PM PDT by Brian Mosely (A government is a body of people -- usually notably ungoverned)
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To: Brian Mosely

I should receive mine next week...let's compare notes here.


5 posted on 05/08/2005 6:16:43 PM PDT by mlmr (The Culture of Death will get a lot more deadly before it's done.)
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To: mlmr

I've watched the film twice (still have it via Netflix), and I plan on watching it a third time. It's a good solid science fiction film, w/ exponentially more depth than most blockbusters combined. It *is* confusing, and intentionally so, because the characters themselves are confused about what's happening to them. There is a good amount of psychological subtext going on, and I love the metaphor connecting paint primer w/ trying to fix the past. Absolutely beautiful.

If it's true he's a Christian (and a Christian science fiction writer too!), awesome. The best witness is excellence, and a movie like Primer would do more to get the lapsed and jaded blue staters to think about religion and Christianity positively (once they know the director is a person of faith), than any # of simplistic Left Behind books or Christian bands who rewrite Green Day songs w/ Jesus in the chorus. Creativity counts, God gave us the imagination, let's use it. Carruth has real talent for storytelling, and I look forward to his next film, and I'll pray for his success. You could tell by the director's commentary on the DVD, that he was a family guy who loved his (still married) parents and his siblings.


6 posted on 05/08/2005 6:27:41 PM PDT by 0siris
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To: 0siris

How do you like NetFlix?


7 posted on 05/08/2005 6:41:49 PM PDT by mlmr (The Culture of Death will get a lot more deadly before it's done.)
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To: mlmr

Just finished it...and I'm going to have to watch it again....this will take many viewings to figure this one out.


8 posted on 05/08/2005 8:25:56 PM PDT by Brian Mosely (A government is a body of people -- usually notably ungoverned)
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To: mlmr

Sounds like one hubby might like. He likes most of them, but today he was disappointed by "national treasure" found it boring and Nicholas Cage a bad "action hero". I liked it, but I'm a history geek, so I don't prove hubby wrong. I also really LOVE any movie that is clean these days, and "National Treasure" was, insofar as I saw.

"Primer" is definately one to keep in mind, thanks for posting this!


9 posted on 05/08/2005 8:33:20 PM PDT by jocon307 (Irish grandmother rolls in grave, yet again.)
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To: 0siris

Many theories and other speculation can be read here:

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0390384/board/nest/18735491


10 posted on 05/08/2005 8:38:24 PM PDT by Brian Mosely (A government is a body of people -- usually notably ungoverned)
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To: mlmr

I've had Netflix for over two years now, and I still have close to 500 movies in my queue. It's a good way to avoid spending money at the theatres, and you can pick up tv shows and documentaries, not to mention those obscure indie/foriegn films (like Primer) that you probably couldn't find at the local Blockbuster.


11 posted on 05/09/2005 10:06:01 AM PDT by 0siris
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To: jocon307

I jsut saw Primer and am looking for people to discuss it. I saw it twice and cannot figure out the last scene. Help!


12 posted on 05/19/2005 4:51:10 PM PDT by mlmr (The Culture of Death will get a lot more deadly before it's done.)
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