Much higher than 600. Samples from Late Cretaceous amber bubbles indicate CO2 was around 3,500 ppm. The oceans didn't acidify; fossils show luxuriant coral reefs from that time as well as huge chalk deposits. The climate was not hot, but mild from pole to pole.
Isn't 500 ppm only 5/100th of 1%? One-half of 1% would be 5000 ppm, wouldn't it?