[grania]

Sometimes a smart strategic move is for a student to put off Algebra 1 until Grade 9. With a real solid background up to that point they can ace everything that comes their way in HS. The only reason to have Algebra in Grade 8 is so Calculus can be taken in HS. Not everyone needs Calculus, even those going into STEM programs.

This article states that some of the minority students repeating Algebra 1 scored higher than those not held back. I'd like to know why...class grades, student choice, perhaps an unwillingness to complete course work in summer school.

I don't like articles such as this. The author is assuming the premise that Calculus in HS is preferable to a mastery level of the basics.

[T-Bird45]

Not everyone needs Calculus, even those going into STEM programs.

I take it you've not examined very many college major courses of study recently. Colleges of business, science, agriculture, and engineering at my alma mater have a calculus requirement in most majors by the sophomore year. Introductory Physics courses are delineated as requiring or not requiring Calculus. Engineering majors of most every stripe will not be admitted into the professional courses (junior-level and above) without calculus as it forms the basis of classes like thermodynamics.

[Jim Noble]

This article states that some of the minority students repeating Algebra 1 scored higher than those not held back

Of course. Would YOU like to stake your pension on failing a minority kid a second time?

Didn't think so.