I think the Spanish word for the day Friday is named after this planet: Viernes.
Now, I’m hearing the song “Venus” by Frankie Avalon, he with the eight children.
“I think the Spanish word for the day Friday is named after this planet: Viernes.”
More likely from the goddess Venus from which the planet got its name.
And the English Friday comes from the old Germanic for the Day of Fryga Fryga was the Germanic Goddess of Love, their equivalent of Venus!
https://spanishetymology.com/viernes-friday/
Those Englishmen who chose to use the Norse "Frigg," the wife of Odin, rather than Venus to name the weekday made a serious blunder. Her name really fits:
Compare to Venus:
I'll never look at the planet Venus or the weekday Friday the same again. Thanks!
Lunes from Luna is Moon (Monday)
Martes is from Mars (Tuesday)
Miercoles, Mercury (Wednesday)
Jueves, Jupiter/Juvian (Thursday)
Viernes, Venus (Friday)
Sabado is the Sabbath
In English, Saturn(day) Domingo is for Dominus (The Lord's day)
There were only five known planets (thought of as gods) visible without telescopes. The Germanic languages influenced the English
"The Germanic people adapted the Roman system by identifying Roman gods with their own deities.
Sunday comes from Old English Sunnandæg," which is derived from a Germanic interpretation of the Latin dies solis, "sun's day." Germanic and Norse mythology personify the sun as a goddess named Sunna or Sól.
Monday likewise comes from Old English Mōnandæg, named after Máni, the Norse personification of the moon (and Sól's brother).
Tuesday comes from Old English Tīwesdæg, after Tiw, or Tyr, a one-handed Norse god of dueling. He is equated with Mars, the Roman war god.
Wednesday is "Wōden's day." Wōden, or Odin, was the ruler of the Norse gods' realm and associated with wisdom, magic, victory and death. The Romans connected Wōden to Mercury because they were both guides of souls after death. Wednesday comes from Old English Wōdnesdæg.
Thursday, "Thor's day," gets its English name after the hammer-wielding Norse god of thunder, strength and protection. The Roman god Jupiter, as well as being the king of gods, was the god of the sky and thunder. Friday is named after the wife of Odin. Some scholars say her name was Frigg; others say it was Freya; other scholars say Frigg and Freya were two separate goddesses. Whatever her name, she was often associated with Venus, the Roman goddess of love, beauty and fertility. Friday comes from Old English Frīgedæg.
As for Saturday, Germanic and Norse traditions didnt assign any of their gods to this day of the week. They retained the Roman name instead. The English word Saturday comes from the Anglo-Saxon word Sæturnesdæg, which translates to Saturns day. https://www.livescience.com/45432-days-of-the-week.html