Commercial real estate has become a debt timebomb, experts have warned, as office towers remain empty in once-bustling cities.
The new era of remote work means ‘zombie’ workspaces remain vacant - while higher interest rates make it more expensive to buy or refinance buildings.
Some $1.5trillion in real estate mortgages are due this year and next, bringing the market to a dangerous precipice. When the deadline arrives, experts warn owners may be forced to default instead of borrowing again to cover the bill.
Earlier this month, the landlords of downtown San Francisco’s Westfield mall stopped making mortgage payments on its $558million loan amid rising crime and tanking sales.
Meanwhile in New York, building owners are being forced to negotiate extensions on millions of dollars of debt after failing to secure financing.
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According to building security company Kastle Systems, only about half of office workers in the Big Apple are back at their desks.
And a joint study from researchers at New York University and Columbia University found that offices in the city will lose 44 percent of their pre-pandemic value by 2029 because of the impact of remote work.
Across the country, values for offices have decreased by 27 percent since March 2022, according to data analytics company Green Street.
There is a further cascade of negative ripple effects. Without offices with people, there is little need for any support staff in a building. Less need for ancillary services like coffee shops, lunch/dinner restaurants, street vendors, convenience stores, even little need for bars.
It is the death of cities. I don’t have a dog or pony in the fight, so I really don’t have any reason to care. But for those service industry people who have been shut off, too bad, i guess.