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We’re Not Losing the Culture Wars Anymore
City Journal ^ | Autumn 2003 | Brian C. Anderson

Posted on 10/27/2003 10:39:02 AM PST by Cannoneer No. 4

The Left’s near monopoly over the institutions of opinion and information—which long allowed liberal opinion makers to sweep aside ideas and beliefs they disagreed with, as if they were beneath argument—is skidding to a startlingly swift halt. The transformation has gone far beyond the rise of conservative talk radio, that, ever since Rush Limbaugh’s debut 15 years ago, has chipped away at the power of the New York Times, the networks, and the rest of the elite media to set the terms of the nation’s political and cultural debate. Almost overnight, three huge changes in communications have injected conservative ideas right into the heart of that debate. Though commentators have noted each of these changes separately, they haven’t sufficiently grasped how, taken together, they add up to a revolution: no longer can the Left keep conservative views out of the mainstream or dismiss them with bromide instead of argument. Everything has changed.

The first and most visible of these three seismic events: the advent of cable TV, especially Rupert Murdoch’s Fox News Channel. Since its 1996 launch, Fox News has provided what its visionary CEO Roger Ailes calls a “haven” for viewers fed up with the liberal bias of the news media—potentially a massive audience, since the mainstream media stand well to the American people’s left.

Nowhere does Fox differ more radically from the mainstream television and press than in its robustly pro-U.S. coverage of the War on Terror. After September 11, the American flag appeared everywhere, from the lapels of the anchormen to the corner of the screen. Ailes himself wrote to President Bush, urging him to strike back hard against al-Qaida. On-air personalities and reporters freely referred to “our” troops instead of “U.S. forces,” and Islamist “terrorists” and “evildoers” instead of “militants.” Such open displays of patriotism are anathema to today’s liberal journalists, who see “taking sides” as a betrayal of journalistic objectivity.

The numbers make clear just how stunning Fox’s rise has been. Starting with access to only 17 million homes (compared with CNN’s 70 million) in 1996, Fox could reach 65 million homes by 2001 and had already started to turn a profit. A year later, profits hit $70 million and are expected to double in 2003. Though CNN founder Ted Turner once boasted he’d “squish Murdoch like a bug,” Fox News has outpaced its chief cable news rival in the ratings since September 11 and now runs laps around it. This past June, Fox won a whopping 51 percent of the prime-time cable news audience—more than CNN, CNN Headline News, and MSNBC combined. The station’s powerhouse, The O’Reilly Factor, averages around 3 million viewers every night, and during Operation Iraqi Freedom the “No Spin Zone” drew as many as 7 million on a given night; CNN’s Larry King, once the king of cable, has slipped to 1.3 million nightly viewers. Cheery Fox and Friends has even edged out CBS’s Early Show in the ratings a few times, despite the fact that CBS is free, while Fox is available only on cable and satellite (and not every operator carries it). While the total viewership for ABC, CBS, and NBC news—more than 25 million—still dwarfs Fox’s viewers, the networks are hemorrhaging. CBS News just suffered its lousiest ratings period ever, down 600,000 viewers; 1.1 million fewer people watch the three network news programs today than 12 months ago.

The news isn’t the only place on cable where conservatives will feel at home. Lots of cable comedy, while not traditionally conservative, is fiercely anti-liberal, which as a practical matter often amounts nearly to the same thing. Take South Park, Comedy Central’s hit cartoon series, whose heroes are four crudely animated and impossibly foul-mouthed fourth-graders named Cartman, Kenny (until his demise), Kyle, and Stan. Now in its seventh season, South Park, with nearly 3 million viewers per episode, is Comedy Central’s highest-rated program.

Why is cable and satellite TV less uniformly Whoopi or West Wing than ABC, CBS, and NBC? With long-pent-up market demand for entertainment that isn’t knee-jerk liberal in its sensibilities, cable’s multiplicity of channels has given writers and producers who don’t fit the elite media mold the chance to meet that demand profitably.

It’s hard to overstate the impact that news and opinion websites like the Drudge Report, NewsMax, and Dow Jones’s OpinionJournal are having on politics and culture, as are current-event “blogs”—individual or group web diaries—like AndrewSullivan, InstaPundit, and “The Corner” department of NationalReviewOnline (NRO), where the editors and writers argue, joke around, and call attention to articles elsewhere on the web. This whole universe of web-based discussion has been dubbed the “blogosphere.”

While there are several fine left-of-center sites, the blogosphere currently tilts right, albeit idiosyncratically, reflecting the hard-to-pigeonhole politics of some leading bloggers. Like talk radio and Fox News, the right-leaning sites fill a market void.

The Internet’s most powerful effect has been to expand vastly the range of opinion—especially conservative opinion—at everyone’s fingertips. “The Internet helps break up the traditional cultural gatekeepers’ power to determine a) what’s important and b) the range of acceptable opinion,” says former Reason editor and libertarian blogger Virginia Postrel. InstaPundit’s Glenn Reynolds, a law professor at the University of Tennessee, agrees: “The main role of the Internet and blogosphere is to call the judgment of elites about what is news into question.”

Debunking liberal humbug is one of the web’s most powerful political effects: bloggers call it the Internet’s “bullshit-detector” role. The New York Times has been the Number One target of the B.S. detectors—especially during the reign of deposed executive editor and liberal ideologue Howell Raines. “Only, say, five years ago, the editors of the New York Times had much more power than they have today,” Andrew Sullivan points out. “They could spin stories with gentle liberal bias, and only a few eyes would roll.” If they made an egregious error, they could bury the correction later. The Internet makes such bias and evasion harder—maybe impossible—to pull off.

The third big change breaking the liberal media stranglehold is taking place in book publishing. Conservative authors long had trouble getting their books released, with only Regnery Books, the Free Press, and Basic Books regularly releasing conservative titles. But following editorial changes during the 1990s, Basic and the Free Press published far fewer conservative-leaning titles, leaving Regnery pretty much alone.

No more. Nowadays, publishers are falling over themselves to bring conservative books to a mainstream audience.

There’s another reason that conservative books are selling: the emergence of conservative talk radio, cable TV, and the Internet. This “right-wing media circuit,” as Publishers Weekly describes it, reaches millions of potential readers and thus makes the traditional gatekeepers of ideas—above all, the New York Times Book Review and the New York Review of Books, publications that rarely deign to review conservative titles—increasingly irrelevant in winning an audience for a book.

Here’s what’s likely to happen in the years ahead. Think of the mainstream liberal media as one sphere and the conservative media as another. The liberal sphere, which less than a decade ago was still the media, is still much bigger than the non-liberal one. But the non-liberal sphere is expanding, encroaching into the liberal sphere, which is both shrinking and breaking up into much smaller sectarian spheres—one for blacks, one for Hispanics, one for feminists, and so on.

It’s hard to imagine that this development won’t result in a broader national debate—and a more conservative America.

(Excerpt) Read more at city-journal.org ...


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Culture/Society; Miscellaneous; News/Current Events; Philosophy
KEYWORDS: backlash; culturewars; liberalmedia
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Grounds for cautious optimism.
1 posted on 10/27/2003 10:39:04 AM PST by Cannoneer No. 4
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To: Cannoneer No. 4
Hibbert: "Congratulations Krusty, you're running for Congress."

In a TV debate between the two candidates:

Reporter: "Welcome to Fox News, your voice for evil. Tonight we'll be interviewing the top two candidates for Springfield's 24th congressional district. For the Republicans, beloved children's entertainer, Krusty the Clown. And for the Democrats, this guy."

Armstrong: "I have a name."

Reporter: "Yes, I'm sure you do, comrade. I do appreciate you're being here, you're usually so mired in sleaze, it must be an effort to come down to the studio."

Krusty: "May I say something?"

Reporter: "Certainly, Congressman."

Armstrong: "He hasn't won yet!"

Reporter: "You make a very adulterous point. We will now conclude this debate with a Krusty campaign commercial."

While the debate was airing, the following ran on the news ticker: "Pointless news crawls up at 37 percent. ... Do Democrats cause cancer? Find out at Foxnews.com. ... Rupert Murdoch: Terrific Dancer. ... Dow down 5000 points. ... Study: 92 percent of Democrats are gay. ... JFK posthumously joins Republican Party. ... Oil slicks found to keep seals young, supple. ... Dan Quayle: Awesome.

2 posted on 10/27/2003 10:50:45 AM PST by Lunatic Fringe (I'm normally not a praying man, but if you're up there, please save me Superman.)
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To: Cannoneer No. 4
This is the strategic high ground. Elections are comparatively tactical.
3 posted on 10/27/2003 11:03:48 AM PST by sourcery (Moderator bites can be very nasty!)
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To: Cannoneer No. 4
I think there is a major distinction between the loss of a media monopoly for liberal viewpoints and a change in the culture war. When mainstream churches are boinking little boys and promoting gay bishops, when both major political parties appear to have conceded that Roe v. Wade is no longer up for political debate except to cynically drum up fervor among their base, when people have to *consider* defining marriage as being between two people of different sexes, I'd say the war against our culture is still steaming full speed ahead and if it appears to have died down it's only because the left has already WON some of the skirmishes.

I disagree with the conclusion of the author as much as I'm encouraged by the developments he cites.

4 posted on 10/27/2003 11:15:43 AM PST by Tall_Texan ("Is Rush a Hypocrite?" http://righteverytime2.blogspot.com)
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To: Lunatic Fringe
"Study: 92 percent of Democrats are gay.

But it's not really their fault. Most were raped in prison so many times that they came to accept it. The others were subjected to severe peer preasure at NOW meetings.

5 posted on 10/27/2003 11:36:03 AM PST by bayourod
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To: Cannoneer No. 4
Grounds for cautious optimism.

With the emphasis on "cautious." The liberal/Left still has ABC, NBC, CBS, CNN, NPR, MSNBC, Time, Newsweek, Rolling Stone, MTV, The West Wing, Oprah, most rock musicians, the film industry, most women's and teen's magazines, the New York Times, the Washington Post, the L.A. Times, the Boston Globe, and most daily newspapers in most major metropolitan areas. But SOMETHING must be going on, because liberals are absolutely convinced that the entire flow of information in this country is somehow controlled and dominated by Fox News and Rush Limbaugh. They are totally wrong in this, not to mention utterly paranoid, but it does point out the authoritarianism of the Left, its felt need to control all sources of information, to leave nothing to chance. Unable to shut down Fox, they are doing the next best thing: trying to smear it and discredit it.
6 posted on 10/27/2003 11:50:23 AM PST by Steve_Seattle ("Above all, shake your bum at Burton.")
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To: Cannoneer No. 4
It’s hard to overstate the impact that news and opinion websites like the Drudge Report, NewsMax, and Dow Jones’s OpinionJournal,

Didn't you forget somebody (cough, cough)

7 posted on 10/27/2003 11:53:39 AM PST by Tribune7 (It's not like he let his secretary drown in his car or something.)
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To: Lunatic Fringe
Lordy I love the Simpsons...equal opportunity slayers of the haughty...
8 posted on 10/27/2003 11:58:29 AM PST by Keith
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To: Tribune7
good point trib...I am starting to get students who bring in articles they found on FR...and they have no idea, I recognize FR's font...hehe.
9 posted on 10/27/2003 11:59:20 AM PST by Keith
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To: Keith
I just finished the article, hoping we were mentioned somewhere. Lucianne.com, yes. WND, yes. But not us. Oh well, it's still a good read.
10 posted on 10/27/2003 12:06:55 PM PST by Tribune7 (It's not like he let his secretary drown in his car or something.)
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To: Tall_Texan; nuconvert; Ditter; facedown; F14 Pilot; Pan_Yans Wife; G.Mason; Hostage; ...
Here are the author's conclusions as i understood them:

Here’s what’s likely to happen in the years ahead. Think of the mainstream liberal media as one sphere and the conservative media as another. The liberal sphere, which less than a decade ago was still the media, is still much bigger than the non-liberal one. But the non-liberal sphere is expanding, encroaching into the liberal sphere, which is both shrinking and breaking up into much smaller sectarian spheres—one for blacks, one for Hispanics, one for feminists, and so on.

It’s hard to imagine that this development won’t result in a broader national debate—and a more conservative America.

If you disagree with this conclusion, what encourages you?

11 posted on 10/27/2003 12:23:44 PM PST by Cannoneer No. 4 (Dieu ne pas pour le gros battalions, mais pour sequi teront le meilleur.)
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To: Cannoneer No. 4
If you disagree with this conclusion, what encourages you?

I agree with the conclusion, but it's too late. The courts are now taking over where the media left off.

12 posted on 10/27/2003 12:28:55 PM PST by aimhigh
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To: Cannoneer No. 4
He mentioned nearly EVERY damned site, but seemed to leave out the most important one of them all, FREEREPUBLIC.


This guy is a punk a$$...

:D
13 posted on 10/27/2003 12:40:33 PM PST by myself6 (Unionize IT?! "I will stop the motor of the world" - John Galt)
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To: Cannoneer No. 4
NEWSMAX had a longer version of this article that it linked to.

All in all, a great article with many good points. I don't see the elitists waking up and stopping their mad rush to world totalitarian socialism any time soon. I doubt they ever will realise their political ideals are the anti-thesis of freedom and representative government. I doubt they will ever think of those, like us, who value freedom and our republic as anything more than "hicks", "rednecks" or "morons" who must be silenced by any means possible (remember the 'psychoanalyis of conservatives"? We're all crazy, don't ya know).

That said, I keep wondering why the leftist NAZIs (ie, modern liberalism, terrorists, Islamofascists, World Workers Parties, etc) keep being so militant and hatefull against those who it opposses (ie, conservatives and anyone who loves freedom). At www.brain-terminal.com and www.protestwarrior.com , and many other sites and personal experience I see these leftists advocating violence constantly against all who stand against them. Are they not for peace? Are these not the same people from an organization called "Act Now to Stop War and End Racism "ANSWER" (interesting read when one finds out who funds ANSWER)? They seem to want to START wars and practice racism (against christians, 'conservatives', and Jewish people).

I keep wondering why they want to attack a segment of the population that is, A: much larger than they are; and, B: armed. Oh, I forgot, that is the true purpose of "gun-control" laws...they always end in "population-" and "thought-control" laws. I'm reminded of an Afgan man when asked why the population let the Taliban take over. He replied "they were the ones with the rifles".

Just random thoughts...
14 posted on 10/27/2003 12:47:27 PM PST by M1Tanker (Modern "progressive" liberalism is just NAZIism without the "twisted cross")
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To: Canticle_of_Deborah; Desdemona; narses; Flying Circus
ping
15 posted on 10/27/2003 2:00:46 PM PST by nickcarraway (www.terrisfight.org)
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To: nickcarraway
We must be effective since Gore recently called for restrictions on conservative television and radio.
16 posted on 10/27/2003 2:05:14 PM PST by Canticle_of_Deborah
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To: Lunatic Fringe
Haven't watched the Simpsons in years. Humor became lame and all of their politial jabs are against Republicans whereas in the past both sides were attacked and in quite a witty way. Now its akin to watching an ANSWER protest.
17 posted on 10/27/2003 2:08:20 PM PST by KantianBurke (Don't Tread on Me)
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To: Cannoneer No. 4
Such open displays of patriotism are anathema to today’s liberal journalists, who see “taking sides” as a betrayal of journalistic objectivity.

Well, no.  They only see taking a right wing view as being a betrayal. 
Reporting from a strongly leftist perspective leads to Pulitzer and other prizes.
What's not to like?
18 posted on 10/27/2003 4:15:04 PM PST by gcruse (http://gcruse.typepad.com/)
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To: Cannoneer No. 4
"Think of the mainstream liberal media as one sphere and the conservative media as another. "

Think of the "mainstream liberal media" as the leftist socialist propaganda machine.

Think of the "conservative media" as being forced to constantly fight against that overwhelming barrage of propaganda.

Now think of the attitude and aptitude of the general public.

"....... a broader national debate"?

Possible, but not probable.

19 posted on 10/28/2003 4:38:02 AM PST by G.Mason (Lessons of life need not be fatal)
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Comment #20 Removed by Moderator


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