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NASA Relies On Thrusters To Steer Space Station After Malfunction
AP via CNN ^ | December 6, 2003 | AP

Posted on 12/06/2003 9:14:26 AM PST by John W

Edited on 04/29/2004 2:03:32 AM PDT by Jim Robinson. [history]

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To: Doctor Stochastic; Alamo-Girl; Phaedrus; marron; Right Wing Professor; RightWhale; ...
Things happening in the complex numbers are intruding onto the real line.

Ha! I guess there that's where "the uncertainty principle" basically comes from... which presumably can only be "tamed" by stochastic methods?

Somehow I suspect there's an analogy between pure mathematics and the way natural phenomena unfold and evolve in your observation. Thank you so very much, Doc, for your analysis. I will definitely study it further. (I mean that.)

281 posted on 12/18/2003 5:19:50 PM PST by betty boop (God used beautiful mathematics in creating the world. -- Paul Dirac)
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To: RightWhale; Alamo-Girl; Phaedrus; marron; XBob; Right Wing Professor; Doctor Stochastic; ...
Logic is not founded on modes of rational thought.

So on what is it founded? I mean, we humans trust it (and depend on it for our own survival) A LOT.

Why??? What "validates" logic that we humans should trust it so?

282 posted on 12/18/2003 5:24:40 PM PST by betty boop (God used beautiful mathematics in creating the world. -- Paul Dirac)
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To: betty boop
an analogy between pure mathematics and the way natural phenomena unfold

My math prof says Nature prefers square matrices.

283 posted on 12/18/2003 5:27:08 PM PST by RightWhale (Close your tag lines)
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To: betty boop
What "validates" logic that we humans should trust it so?

What validates logic, the Principle of Contradiction, in our thought processes is merely a high probability of truth, belief, after extensive observations of fact. It's only a probability. Pure logic, Law of Contradiction, would deal with certitude, a different animal intuited without fact.

284 posted on 12/18/2003 5:31:29 PM PST by RightWhale (Close your tag lines)
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To: betty boop
What "validates" logic that we humans should trust it so?

If logic isn't valid, then it is valid.

Sounds absurd? That's because logic rules out contradictions; but if you rule out logic itself, then contradictions are allowed.

Well, you may ask, what's the big deal about ruling out contradictions? Ah ... that's something that reality itself does, as all our experience demonstrates. Logic is nothing other than a rigorous method of thinking that is consistent with reality. And for many of us, reality is the ultimate test of all our thinking.

I know that opinions vary; but reality is what it is, and it doesn't care about our opinions.

285 posted on 12/18/2003 5:47:49 PM PST by PatrickHenry (Hic amor, haec patria est.)
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To: PatrickHenry
that's something that reality itself does, as all our experience demonstrates.

Still just a touch of psychologism there. Be ruthless. Eliminate all ties between thought and logic.

286 posted on 12/18/2003 5:51:46 PM PST by RightWhale (Close your tag lines)
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To: RightWhale
Be ruthless. Eliminate all ties between thought and logic.

I'm too conservative. Maybe if I were a democrat ...

287 posted on 12/18/2003 5:56:25 PM PST by PatrickHenry (Hic amor, haec patria est.)
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To: PatrickHenry
Yeah, I know, it sounds Pelosian, but it isn't. Do this and Hillary will become transparent in spite of Old Crusty.
288 posted on 12/18/2003 6:00:33 PM PST by RightWhale (Close your tag lines)
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To: RightWhale
I envy your unhinged state of mind.
289 posted on 12/18/2003 6:04:35 PM PST by PatrickHenry (Hic amor, haec patria est.)
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To: PatrickHenry; Alamo-Girl; Phaedrus; marron; unspun; XBob; Right Wing Professor; ...
…if you rule out logic itself, then contradictions are allowed. Well, you may ask, what's the big deal about ruling out contradictions? Ah ... that's something that reality itself does, as all our experience demonstrates.

Dear PH, you can’t be serious.

If what you say in the immediately foregoing is true, then both thee and me are perfectly superfluous to the Universe, in terms of its order and functioning. (Including the function of self-government.)

It therefore necessarily follows that any of our attempts to understand the Universe is a perfectly futile undertaking. It is absurd for us to think at all, for there is not profit to be gained from thinking: We are foredoomed to existential impecunity -- and therefore intellectual and ontological irrelevance.

But to say that thee and me are “superfluous to the universe” is to contradict the obvious fact that both thee and me are “here” in the universe. And not only as merely “present,” merely taking up space; but as thinkers thinking about things we have experienced, in the light of studies to which we personally resonate.

You cannot seriously believe such things are "futilites": for you invest so much personal thought and time into precisely these kinds of questions.

I merely mean to suggest that, perhaps, you think in a certain way, but you do not live in that way.

It seems that history tells us the course of planetary evolution is clearly responsive to human activities.

I know that opinions vary; but reality is what it is, and it doesn't care about our opinions…. If logic isn't valid, then it is valid.

This is the best prescription I have ever seen for the “how-to manual” on becoming a complete “flotsom and jetsom” item in the great scale of Life.

You write: “Well, you may ask, what's the big deal about ruling out contradictions? Ah ... that's something that reality itself does, as all our experience demonstrates. Logic is nothing other than a rigorous method of thinking that is consistent with reality.”

Well, I certainly think that logic pertains to natural reality. In fact, to my mind that is logic’s greatest virtue. Having said that, in my observation, natural reality is not usually given to “self-contradiction.”

That seems to be the particular specialty of human beings.

290 posted on 12/18/2003 7:33:11 PM PST by betty boop (God used beautiful mathematics in creating the world. -- Paul Dirac)
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291 posted on 12/18/2003 7:33:30 PM PST by Bob J (www.freerepublic.net www.radiofreerepublic.com...check them out!)
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To: betty boop
Dear PH, you can’t be serious.

I'm serious. And I couldn't follow much of your post. I guess we have a big disagreement here. But I can't figure out where the divergence begins. If you're not sold on logic, and the objective existence of the real world, then I just don't know where we're going to find common ground. Please tell me I'm misunderstanding you.

292 posted on 12/18/2003 7:50:18 PM PST by PatrickHenry (Hic amor, haec patria est.)
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To: betty boop
I guess there that's where "the uncertainty principle" basically comes from...

The uncertainty principle comes from the fact that matrices do not necessarily commute when multiplied. That is, A*B does not equal B*A. For observables that commute (A*B=B*A), there is no "uncertainty principle" but for others, there is.

"Pure" (whatever that means) mathematics describes real phenomena because it was invented to do so. Abstract mathematical entities that don't seem useful are mostly ignored until a use (however tenuous) appears.

293 posted on 12/18/2003 8:16:58 PM PST by Doctor Stochastic (Vegetabilisch = chaotisch is der Charakter der Modernen. - Friedrich Schlegel)
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To: PatrickHenry
To paraphrase Bertrand Russell when asked (after Bertie claimed that anything could be proved starting from a falsehood), if he could derive from 1=0 the he was the Pope: 1=0 thus 1+1=0+1 or 2=1; the Pope and I are two, thus we are one.
294 posted on 12/18/2003 8:19:39 PM PST by Doctor Stochastic (Vegetabilisch = chaotisch is der Charakter der Modernen. - Friedrich Schlegel)
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To: PatrickHenry
But I can't figure out where the divergence begins. If you're not sold on logic, and the objective existence of the real world, then I just don't know where we're going to find common ground. Please tell me I'm misunderstanding you.

Good grief!!! PatrickHenry!!!

I am completely "sold" on the idea that the very structure of logic tells us something "useful" about the structure of the world in which you and I live. (Though I do admit this is yet a speculative idea...at FR at least.)

I know all about the "objective existence" of the "real world": I'm into it up to my eyebrows any/every day I draw breath.

So I put the question to you (meaning you tell me): Why do you and I have such tangled problems with basic (i.e., human-level) communication?

295 posted on 12/18/2003 8:25:53 PM PST by betty boop (God used beautiful mathematics in creating the world. -- Paul Dirac)
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To: PatrickHenry
If you're not sold on logic, and the objective existence of the real world, then I just don't know where we're going to find common ground.

In the sentiment of rationality, as William James styled it. From the essay:

Our mind is so wedded to the process of seeing an other beside every item of its experience, that when the notion of an absolute datum is presented to it, it goes through its usual procedure and remains pointing at the void beyond, as if in that lay further matter for contemplation. In short, it spins for itself the further positive consideration of a nonentity enveloping the being of its datum; and as that leads nowhere, back recoils he the thought toward its datum again. . . The notion of nonentity may thus be called the parent of the philosophic craving in its subtilest and profoundest sense. Absolute existence is absolute mystery, for its relations with the nothing reamin unmediated to our understanding . . . The bottom of being is left logically opaque to us . . .
And so he admits there is more in the world than logic, when logic ends its spiel, when courage fuels the will, when conclusions prove impotent.
The absurd abstraction of an intellect verbally formulating all its evidence and carefully estimating the probability thereof by a vulgar fraction by the size of whose denominator and numberator alone it is swayed, is ideally as inept as it is actually ipossible. It is almost incredible that men who are themselves working philosophers should pretend that any philosophy can be, or ever has been, constructed without the help of personal preference, belief, or divination. How have they succeeded in so stultifying their sense for the living facts of human nature as not to perceive that every philospoher or man of science either, whose initiative counts for anything in the evolution of thought, has taken his stand on a sort of dumb conviction tha the truth must lie in one direction rather than another, and a sort of preliminary assurance that his notion can be made to work . . .?

. . . The only escape from faith is mental nullity.


296 posted on 12/18/2003 9:38:01 PM PST by cornelis (felix est qui potest causas rerum intellegere et fortunatus ille qui deos antiquos diligit)
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To: betty boop; PatrickHenry
I have not followed your conversation, so please accept my apologies for throwing a snippet of William James--for color.
297 posted on 12/18/2003 9:43:03 PM PST by cornelis (The world is good, says William James.)
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To: Doctor Stochastic
To paraphrase Bertrand Russell

That's what inspired my proof that I'm Marilyn Monroe (repeated here by popular demand):

1. All humans are divided into two classes, Marilyn and all others.
2. The number of members of the class of Marilyn is ONE.
3. The number of members of the class of PatrickHenry is ONE.
4. Things equal to the same thing are equal to each other.
5. One equals one.
6. Ergo ... I am Marilyn Monroe!

298 posted on 12/19/2003 3:02:40 AM PST by PatrickHenry (Hic amor, haec patria est.)
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To: betty boop
Why do you and I have such tangled problems with basic (i.e., human-level) communication?

Whenever I discover, after a long and passionate argument, that a woman and I have been in agreement all along without realizing it, it usually means we're in love.

299 posted on 12/19/2003 3:07:00 AM PST by PatrickHenry (Hic amor, haec patria est.)
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To: longshadow
300
300 posted on 12/19/2003 3:08:04 AM PST by PatrickHenry (Hic amor, haec patria est.)
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