Posted on 03/04/2004 11:26:40 PM PST by kcvl
Friday, March 5, 2004
GE wins appeal of Superfund cleanup law By Dan Shapley Poughkeepsie Journal
General Electric Co.'s challenge to Superfund law was revived this week, when the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit overturned a year-old district court decision that had dismissed the case. GE argues the Environmental Protection Agency's ability to impose unilateral orders on private companies to clean up Superfund sites is unconstitutional under the due process clause of the Fifth Amendment. The case does not challenge any particular EPA order, but rather the law itself.
The 12-page decision came down Tuesday, throwing the case back into district court, which will hear arguments between GE and the EPA at a date to be scheduled.
While GE maintains the federal court battle would not affect its cooperation in the $500 million Hudson River PCB cleanup or at other Superfund sites nationwide, environmentalists and some politicians say it undermines the company's credibility and contradicts its cooperation in planning for the dredging project to begin in 2006.
''This case will not affect agreements that we have made on the Hudson River,'' GE spokesman Mark Behan said.
Under previous agreements, GE has spent $50 million so far taking samples, designing the dredging project and reimbursing the EPA for some of its costs, Behan said.
Dredging negotiated
Agreements between GE and the EPA over the dredging itself, however, are still under negotiation.
''What's critical on the Hudson River is we still do not have a final agreement. While they have agreed to do the planning and design, this challenge ... could have an impact, depending on how those negotiations do or do not play out,'' said Rich Schiafo, a project manager for Scenic Hudson, an environmental group based in Poughkeepsie.
GE is liable for the cost of dredging PCBs from the muck along a 40-mile stretch of the Hudson north of Albany because over decades it discharged upwards of 1.1 million pounds of the oil from its capacitor manufacturing plants in Hudson Falls and Fort Edward. PCBs, or polychlorinated biphenyls, contaminate fish riverwide and have been linked to cancer and other health problems in humans.
Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton, D-NY, said the case, if decided in GE's favor, could undermine the EPA's efforts to clean up toxic sites nationwide, including in the Hudson River.
Since 1980, the EPA has issued 1,000 orders under the provision GE is challenging, according to the Associated Press.
''At this point, we're proceeding with our Superfund enforcements under existing law, and we're confident that the constitutionality of Superfund will be upheld,'' EPA spokeswoman Bonnie Bellow said.
I am all for businesses making money, however, when you have had a whole lot of family members die of cancer who just happened to live along the waterways that were contaminated it kind of changes your perspective a little bit.
All we want is for them to be responsible when conducting their day to day business so that our ground water and soil is safe, our rivers and lakes are still usable and our property retains its value. Isn't that what you would want if it was your property?
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