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Swedish KFOR General Warns About Total Ethnic Cleansing of Serbs
The Transnational Foundation for Peace and Future Research ^ | May 18, 2004 | Brigadier Anders Brännström

Posted on 05/18/2004 8:49:57 AM PDT by Jane_N

Swedish KFOR General Warns About Total Ethnic Cleansing of Serbs

 

By

Anders Brännström

May 18, 2004

"Do not abandon Kosovo!"

Unless the Serbian minority is protected by a strong international military force, the part of the Kosovo Albanian population that is prone to violence will ethnically cleanse anything Serbian out of Kosovo as soon as it gets an opportunity. Until the violent riots in March, the external world believed that the situation in Kosovo had become stabilized. There were plans to strongly reduce the peacekeeping KFOR troops. Thanks to the disarmament not having gone very far, it was possible to prevent the ethnic cleansing of Kosovo Serbs. Brigadier Anders Brännström, until recently brigade commander in Kosovo, writes that an international force must remain.

Last Friday I returned to Sweden after serving as brigade commander in Kosovo. During the last six months, Sweden has been responsible for the Multinational Brigade Centre MNB (C) -, one of four brigades in KFOR, the military force in Kosovo. This is the first time that Sweden has been in charge of a brigade reporting directly to a NATO staff.

By this article I want to explain the radical change that occurred during my time in Kosovo. I am not a politician and this is not a political brief. My responsibility has been security. This is a field where I see myself as being well informed after my Balkan missions. Apart from the recently finished mission I was commander of the Swedish batallion in Kosovo in 2000.

Before I continue the argument I would like to comment on what I write about the Kosovo Albanian population. It is important to clarify this part of the analysis in order not to get misunderstood.

The absolute majority of Kosovo Albanians are of course like in other parts of the world honest citizens who aspire to a good life for themselves and their families. I have many good friends among Kosovo Albanians. And I can testify that that friendship is often warmer and more intense then with many of my Swedish friends. We must, however, not disregard the a genuine and encompassing suspicion and aversion against Serbs is found in the Kosovo Albanian population. And let me, for the sake of completeness add that a corresponding suspicion, aversion and in addition fear of Kosovo Albanians is found in the Kosovo Serbian population.

When I travelled to Kosovo in October last year I believed as did the entire international community that the situation in Kosovo was stable. Everybody deemed that Kosovo was ripe within a near future to live in a multiethnic society where the different population groups could live together. It was therefore planned to reduce KFOR drastically, to reduce the international police force correspondingly and to hand over power and competences to local institutions.

On 17 March that illusion was broken very clearly and brutally.

As a complete surprise to the entire international community, riots broke out all over Kosovo. Kosovo Albanian crowds burnt Serbian churches, hospitals and houses in the Serbian parts of cities and villages. Women and children were forced to abandon their burning homes and flee for their lives. KFOR succeeded in preventing a total ethnic cleansing, but the damages were nevertheless vast all over Kosovo. Miraculously, no KFOR soldier was killed in the riots.

In hindsight, it is rather embarrassing that we could be this naive. How could we believe that Kosovo &endash; after all that had happened through history &endash; would be ripe already now for its different population groups to live in harmony with each other?

A positive consequence of what happened it that we discovered the frailty of the project in time. If we had had time to disarm even further, it would not have been possible to prevent the ethnic cleansing. Some 100,000 Kosovo Serbs and other minority groups would might in that case have been either dead or assembled in refugee camps, with which Balkan history is replete.

I would like to summarize my analysis of the new situation in Kosovo in four points.

1. Kosovo is not sufficiently ripe to become a multiethnic society within any near future. This was made very evident by what happened on 17-19 march this year.

2. The contradictions and the hatred are so strong that this situation will remain the same for many years. It is quite obvious that we must count with decades until a different situation can be expected.

3. Kosovo Serbian lives and Kosovo Serbian property must be protected by a strong military organization. Existing alternatives are either an international force like KFOR or the army of Serbia-Montenegro. Under present political conditions, the latter alternative is hardly implementable.

4. Unless the Serbian minority is protected by a strong military organization, the violence prone part of the Kosovo Albanian population will cleanse everything Serbian from Kosovo at the first opportunity.

In my analysis I refer to the part of the Kosovo Albanian population that committed the deeds on17-19 March. The UN estimates that there were at least 50,000 people who created the disturbances more or less spontaneously. These are people whose hate of the Serbian population is so great that they will use any means. If this group is permitted to further plan and coordinate its deeds, the destruction would no doubt become even greater.

The conclusion of my analysis is that as long as the international community is not ready to permit ethnic cleansing in Kosovo, a strong international force must be present in the area.

I started by stating that I am no politician; and that is certainly true. I nevertheless wish to conclude this article by using a citizen´s perspective to indicate some possibilities that might be used by skilled and courageous politicians.

- If the international community chooses to continue protecting Kosovo Serbs against ethnic cleansing, would it not be a good idea to attempt to cooperate with Serbia-Montenegro in these issues?

- Would it not thereby be possible for Serbia-Montenegro to enter European cooperation in other ways too?

- Would not that provide an opportunity for Serbia-Montenegro to deal with some of the negative effects of the Milosevic era and perhaps even become able to neutralise some of its radical politicians?

I am completely convinced of the relevance of this analysis of the security situation of the Kosovo Serbian minority population in Kosovo.

The question is whether there is political courage to constructively manage and exploit the opportunities created by the entirely new situation in Kosovo.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Foreign Affairs; Miscellaneous; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: balkanalqaeda; balkans; campaignfinance; ethniccleansing; kfor; kosovo; nato; serbia; un; unmik
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Excellent reading from someone that just came back from Kosovo!
1 posted on 05/18/2004 8:50:02 AM PDT by Jane_N
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To: Jane_N

F'em let France help them!


2 posted on 05/18/2004 8:53:11 AM PDT by marlon
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To: Jane_N
As a complete surprise to the entire international community, riots broke out all over Kosovo.

Funny, it wasn't at all a surprise to me. Muslims on one side, dead innocents on the other... what's so surprising?

3 posted on 05/18/2004 8:55:30 AM PDT by thoughtomator (Any "church" that can't figure out abortion and homosexuality isn't worthy of the appellation)
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To: thoughtomator

I guess seeing Kosovo wasn't in the mainstream news, most people figured it was all "sugar and spice and all things nice" over there. They really got themselves a rude awakening when the riots started in March.


4 posted on 05/18/2004 8:58:17 AM PDT by Jane_N (Truth, like beauty....is in the eyes of the beholder!)
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To: Jane_N
Interesting article, thanks for posting that.

In some ways "Peacekeeping" is the toughest military task of all.
5 posted on 05/18/2004 9:05:37 AM PDT by M. Dodge Thomas (More of the same, only with more zeros on the end.)
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To: Jane_N
Whoda thunk it? The Democrats and their Euro ilk side with bin Laden to commit genocide on the innocent Christian Serbs so as to allow the Jihadis a foothold in Europe and now we are surprised that the Jihadis aren't trying to get along with the remaining Serbs who managed to survive Clinton's depleted uranium/carpet bombings?
6 posted on 05/18/2004 9:14:24 AM PDT by Jim_Curtis
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To: joan; MarMema; FormerLib; Srebrenica Squak; C4GoBoom; Nennsy; DTA; ma bell; Honorary Serb; ...

You all might want to read this analysis written by a Swedish Kfor General who just got back Kosovo


7 posted on 05/18/2004 9:29:36 AM PDT by Jane_N (Truth, like beauty....is in the eyes of the beholder!)
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To: Jane_N

NATO, under Bill Clinton's lead, supposedly stopped the ETHNIC cleansing by bombing the hell out of the Serbs. He obviously missed a few. Thanks Bill, you SLIME BAG.


8 posted on 05/18/2004 9:31:47 AM PDT by drypowder
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To: M. Dodge Thomas

"In some ways "Peacekeeping" is the toughest military task of all."

I would have to agree with you there M. Dodge Thomas. I have a hard enough time keeping the peace between my two sons, I couldn't imagine how it would feel to be in the shoes of international "peacekeepers".


9 posted on 05/18/2004 9:32:30 AM PDT by Jane_N (Truth, like beauty....is in the eyes of the beholder!)
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To: Jane_N

I thought RBJ said it was the other way around, my how the table turns when the truth makes its way to the surface.


10 posted on 05/18/2004 9:37:27 AM PDT by C4GoBoom (if its not blown, it sucks)
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To: fdsa2

Just thought you might want to read this analysis written by Swedish Brigadier Anders Brännström, who was until recently brigade commander in Kosovo.


11 posted on 05/18/2004 9:38:36 AM PDT by Jane_N (Truth, like beauty....is in the eyes of the beholder!)
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To: thoughtomator

The violence didn't surprise me, but it probably surprised a public who have repeatedly been told by the media that the Clinton/Clark/NATO war was "successful." Funny, even though the war was over five years ago and the situation is still completely unresolved, we have heard no critiques in the media of Clinton's post-war planning, of "winning the peace," etc. More media double-standards.


12 posted on 05/18/2004 9:46:23 AM PDT by Steve_Seattle ("Above all, shake your bum at Burton.")
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To: marlon
>>>>>F'em let France help them!<<<<<

It seems you have forgotten that it was BJ Clinton who created this mess, not France.

13 posted on 05/18/2004 10:22:09 AM PDT by DTA (you ain't seen nothing yet)
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To: Jane_N

Gee, who couldn't have seen this coming?


14 posted on 05/18/2004 10:23:18 AM PDT by dfwgator (It's sad that the news media treats Michael Jackson better than our military.)
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To: Steve_Seattle; C4GoBoom; thoughtomator
Funny, even though the war was over five years ago and the situation is still completely unresolved, we have heard no critiques in the media of Clinton's post-war planning, of "winning the peace," etc. More media double-standards.

This is why we must do everything that we can to keep this in the public eye. The Clintonistas are doing everything they can to shift away attention from Kosovo and Kaiser Willie's bombing of the wrong side. Count on American military forces being a permanent presence in Kosovo. Can we say "Quagmire?"

15 posted on 05/18/2004 10:25:23 AM PDT by FormerLib (It's the 99% of Mohammedans that make the other 1% look bad.)
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To: Jane_N; getgoing; greenwolf; katnip; kosta50

Thanks Jane, BTT.


16 posted on 05/18/2004 11:09:55 AM PDT by MarMema ("Hamtramck is going to be a pioneer city for the whole United States.")
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To: marlon

We don't give a sh*t about Christians!


17 posted on 05/18/2004 11:11:38 AM PDT by philosofy123
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To: Jane_N

The surprise is 1) Bin Laden groups of KLA drug dealers operates Kosovo under our nose. 2)The same Moslems who are terrorizing the whole world are terrorizing the Christian Serbs, and our "born again" president is looking the other way. I can understand if our media don't give a sh*t about the Christians! But our so called Christian White House?


18 posted on 05/18/2004 11:17:02 AM PDT by philosofy123
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To: FormerLib

President Bush has stated in public that he is a born again christian. I am sure that he will use all the forces at his control to right this wrong.
To allow the muslim horde to continue to slaughter innocent men, women, and children as the United States Armed Forces did under Clintons watch is a terrible affront to our Creator. That is why I am sure President Bush will put a stop to it as soon as he is able.


19 posted on 05/18/2004 11:17:12 AM PDT by winodog (JFK is a double minded man, unstable in all his ways)
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To: winodog; philosofy123
That is why I am sure President Bush will put a stop to it as soon as he is able.

I don't understand why he would wait on this as he can expose how badly our nation was misled by Kaiser Willie and the Demonrats.

20 posted on 05/18/2004 11:21:46 AM PDT by FormerLib (It's the 99% of Mohammedans that make the other 1% look bad.)
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