Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

The Politics of Giving (American generosity is nothing to sneeze at.)
The American Prowler ^ | 1/3/2005 | Brandon Crocker

Posted on 01/03/2005 12:46:52 AM PST by nickcarraway

What a surprise. The earthquake and resulting tsunami that devastated countries bordering the Indian Ocean has been used as an excuse by U.N. bureaucrats to castigate "rich Western nations" -- and particularly the United States -- as "stingy." The U.N.'s Jan Egeland, and like-minded commentators, used statistics by the Paris-based Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development to demonstrate this point. Of the wealthiest countries in the world, none give more than 1% of their GDP in foreign development aid. Egeland's Norway had the best showing at .92% and down at the bottom were the "stingy" Americans at .14%.

Like most statistics, however, you need to delve into how these are calculated to get a truly accurate picture. For instance, even before ex-President Clinton, in typical New Democrat form, started bad-mouthing the sitting U.S. president in the foreign media, the United States had taken the lead in providing and coordinating relief efforts. Prime in this effort was not the initial $15 million in aid (quickly increased to $35 million -- a figure that surely will go higher just as the death toll has) but the commitment of resources from the United States Armed Forces. As of this writing, this commitment includes 6 C-130 transport planes and 9 P-3 aircraft for observation and reconnaissance. Marines from Okinawa are deploying (with the cooperation of the government of Thailand) to Utapao, Thailand. The Lincoln Carrier Strike Group and the Bonhomme Richard Expeditionary Strike Force (including 25 helicopters, 2,100 Marines, and at least 5 ships that can produce 90,000 gallons for fresh water a day) have moved toward the affected areas to help provide relief. The value of this assistance dwarfs the millions in committed cash aid.

Such use of military personnel and equipment, however, is not counted in the OECD's calculations. Nor is direct food aid. Nor is aid from private citizens or charitable organizations. Nor is development aid to Iraq. Nor is the New York office space provided to whiny U.N. bureaucrats. The OECD only counts direct cash assistance from governments.

Perhaps a better way to measure generosity would be to state a country's aid to poorer nations as a percentage of the graft its public officials received from the U.N.'s "Oil for Food" program.

The United States government in 2003 gave $16.2 billion in development aid (the way OECD counts such aid). Even excluding the other ways in which the U.S. government gives aid, there is no other country in the world that gave close to that (Japan was a distant second). And calculating giving as a percentage of a country's GDP is almost always going to skew the analysis to make the richest nations look the "stingiest" simply because of the mathematics involved in comparing enormously varying GDPs.

Another problem with the OECD's analysis is that it assumes that everyone living in a "rich" country is rich. We know this is not true. Just months ago, the richest presidential ticket in history, John Kerry and John Edwards, were continually reminding us, for instance, that there are "two Americas." In 2002, Americans gave $241 billion to charities. That, by the way, Jan Egeland, was 2.3% of GDP. Not bad given that according to the Democratic Party this was in the midst of "the worst economy since the Great Depression."

Unlike the high-tax European welfare states, American giving has traditionally been dominated by private giving. In 2002, this $241 billion went to help the poor, to aid victims of hurricanes, fires, and other natural disasters, for medical research, for environmental causes, and an estimated $5 billion went for assistance and development programs outside of the United States.

But all this talk about who gives the most to poor countries misses the point. As is also true for U.S. domestic policy, the point should be the effectiveness, rather than the amount, of the spending. Much that the U.S. contributes, particularly in response to natural disasters, comes in the form of transport and logistical support courtesy of the U.S. military, direct food aid, and private contributions to organizations on the ground providing services directly to the particular community. This type of aid, ironically not counted in the OECD's calculations, is typically the most effective. Often the least effective is the type that Jan Egeland and the OECD trumpet -- direct government-to-government aid. Jean-Bertrand Aristide and Yasser Arafat's widow, Suha, grew rich on the latter form of aid, but most Haitians and Palestinians still live in squalor.

Shortly before September 11, 2001, the U.N. sponsored a conference in Durban, South Africa on racism. The columnist Mark Steyn more correctly dubbed it "The World Conference Against Whitey." At this conference, some of the most brutal Thugocracies in the world called on the United States, Britain, and other rich Western European nations to "apologize unreservedly for their crimes against humanity." Oh, and yes, to send more money. Development aid, however, has never brought economic development and prosperity to the types of corrupt dictatorships that make up the bulk of countries that demand more aid from the West.

As a great nation, we should not get too bent out of shape about the rhetoric at the Durban conference or about the current ignorant criticisms about our supposed "stinginess." Instead we should focus on using our resources effectively. As a start, we should reconsider our support of the U.N.. Just think of the good we could do if instead of underwriting that 2001 conference in Durban, or paying to provide New York office space to the U.N. delegations from Cuba, Zimbabwe, or Syria, we used that money to help promote private enterprise and economic freedom in the Third World. As John Lennon might say, just imagine.

Brandon Crocker is a frequent contributor to The American Spectator on-line living in San Diego.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Constitution/Conservatism; Culture/Society; Editorial; Foreign Affairs; Miscellaneous; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: charity; tsunami; unitednations; unitedstates

1 posted on 01/03/2005 12:46:52 AM PST by nickcarraway
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

The UN's theme should be "Jealous Guy"


2 posted on 01/03/2005 12:58:19 AM PST by Darkwolf377 (Rand-ie, you're a fine girl)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway

Just ignore these leftists. Their most prominent trait is distortion of the facts. They are so envious of the citizens of the US that I would imagine they hardly enjoy even one wonderful day. Though we have many problems here, our hearts are unquestionably the biggest on the planet. They know this and that is the part they hate most about us. So, what do they do? They caricature us as being the opposite of what and who we are. This is a pattern very familiar to those who treat victims of abuse whose abusers often use mischaracterization of the victim's most admirable personality traits to diminish and control...


3 posted on 01/03/2005 2:34:09 AM PST by jazzlite (esat)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway
American generosity is nothing to sneeze at

I heard on the local NYC radio station that Americans have given more money via the internet to tsunami relief than they gave after 9/11. And, that happened to US!

Take note world.

4 posted on 01/03/2005 5:13:28 AM PST by Puppage (You may disagree with what I have to say, but I shall defend to your death my right to say it.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: nickcarraway
I'm sorry, but what a lot of crap.
So people in the US donated $241 billion, how much of that did go outside the US? If you donate money to help the poor in the us that's fine, but it's still no foreign aid. Oh, and you knew that people in other countries donate money too, didn't you?
And how can that guy compare the US with Japan? Japan has a population of 120 million, the US has 300 million, so of course they give less in absolute figures. It's still more than half of what the US gives. Let's compare the foreign aid of the US to that of the EU-15, which has an equal population size. US: 16 billion, EU-15: 36 billion.
It would also be nice to know how much of the American foreign aid is used for military projects. If your government gives money to other countries so that they can buy American weapons with it, it's a subsidy to American companies, not productive foreign aid.

What else, besides the % of the GNI does he want to use for comparison? The GNI shows how much income has an economy in a year, so there is no better figure to compare foreign aid contributions.

And then he starts with those large sums the us pays to the UN. What the hell? He should skip the stupid polemic and get his facts straight. Yes, it is true the US is supposed to pay more than anyone else (because payments are relative to the GDP or something like that), but for real the US hasn't paid in full for years now. The US owes 100s of millions to the UN. And if you want to kick the UN out of New York, fine, go right ahead, I think Switzerland would be a far better place for it anyway.
5 posted on 01/03/2005 5:14:24 AM PST by wu_trax
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: wu_trax

The reason I asked you about your age is that only a very socialist minded "YOUNG" person, possibly still in school and lapping up the Goebbels EU propaganda, could be as clueless as you are.

Answering your constant Anti-American diatribe is getting very exhausting.

Oh, I forgot, you are German, how could anyone debate anything with you. You are so superior to anyone else. A true descendant of the Master race, or just a reject wannabe?


6 posted on 01/03/2005 6:30:29 AM PST by americanbychoice2
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: americanbychoice2
hold on a minute, I am the master race wannabe?
Look around what people write here. It's either random EU- or UN-bashing or about how great you people are. A lot of it is completely ignorant of the subject or just simply wrong.

what do you expect me to do? ignore it and tell you how much we suck instead?
7 posted on 01/03/2005 7:07:55 AM PST by wu_trax
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 6 | View Replies]

To: wu_trax

Would not a more fair comparison on aid and relief funds provided would be to total:

1.) Direct government assistance
2.) Indirect government assistance (US=military units)
3.) Corporate assistance
4.) Private NGOs
5.) Citizen donations

Now add up all those factors for each nation, then see what percentage of assistance/aid is provided by each nation...Why should government direct assistance be the only measure?


Fair enough?


dvwjr


8 posted on 01/03/2005 9:03:41 AM PST by dvwjr
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson