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What Was Here Before the Beginning? [Big Bang, Cosmology]
RedNova.com ^ | 06 January 2005 | Martin Rees & Helen Matsos

Posted on 01/06/2005 5:29:32 PM PST by PatrickHenry

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To: ThinkDifferent

I just figured it out. Here is a sketch. In Minkowski version of relativity, there are three (real) space dimensions and one imaginary time dimension, so one gets a point as (x,y,z,it) where i*i=-1.

Any-time like dimension must have an imaginary property like this else it would be space-like. If there's another time like dimension, it cannot have "i" as a tag (else it would have been the one above) but it could have a "j" with j*j=-1 and we get (x,y,z,it,js). The time coordinates are t and s.

The metric (or square fo the distance between points) is just ((x1,y1,z1,it1,js1)-(x2,y2,z3,it2,jt2))**2 which has terms ijt1t2. Well, ij cannot be real, cannot be "i" and cannot be "j" so it must be something else: "k." This leads to the relations ij=k, i**2=j**2=k**2=-1 and a point must be (x,y,z,it,js,kr) which does work out algebraically. But there are now 3 time-like dimensions and the whole system doesn't look like relativity theory. That's ok.


101 posted on 01/07/2005 3:27:49 PM PST by Doctor Stochastic (Vegetabilisch = chaotisch is der Charakter der Modernen. - Friedrich Schlegel)
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To: Doctor Stochastic
The journey is its own reward.

Unless you're crossing a desert on a horse with no name.

But it'd feel good to get out of the rain.
102 posted on 01/07/2005 5:07:34 PM PST by jennyp (Latest creation/evolution news: http://crevo.bestmessageboard.com)
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To: jennyp; Doctor Stochastic
The journey is its own reward.

Unless you're crossing a desert on a horse with no name.

But it'd feel good to get out of the rain.

And touch the green, green grass of home.

103 posted on 01/07/2005 5:53:28 PM PST by PatrickHenry (The List-O-Links for evolution threads is at my freeper homepage.)
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To: RAY
Actually Ray I was just kidding you, it was Rumsfeld that caused the big bang without first getting the approval of the UN.
104 posted on 01/07/2005 6:04:49 PM PST by Democrap (http://democrap.com)
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To: PatrickHenry

"If you don't have a clear idea of clocks ticking away, the idea of a direction of time - a "before" and "after" - doesn't have any clear meaning." -Martin Rees

My pet theory is that time does not exist. The concept of time was "invented" by humans in an attempt to understand the universe, including physical travel, birth, life, and death. Maybe the past, the present and the future are in different dimensions of space all at once, at the same "time".


105 posted on 01/07/2005 6:14:42 PM PST by foofoopowder
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To: foofoopowder
Thanks for sharing. Try this: The TimeCube.
106 posted on 01/07/2005 6:17:31 PM PST by PatrickHenry (The List-O-Links for evolution threads is at my freeper homepage.)
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To: Doctor Stochastic

Mmmm... Quaternions!


107 posted on 01/07/2005 7:11:24 PM PST by BMCDA
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To: BMCDA; Doctor Stochastic
The metric (or square fo the distance between points) is just ((x1,y1,z1,it1,js1)-(x2,y2,z3,it2,jt2))**2 which has terms ijt1t2. Well, ij cannot be real, cannot be "i" and cannot be "j" so it must be something else: "k." This leads to the relations ij=k, i**2=j**2=k**2=-1 and a point must be (x,y,z,it,js,kr) which does work out algebraically. But there are now 3 time-like dimensions and the whole system doesn't look like relativity theory. That's ok.

Interesting. I understand the math, although I have no idea how to envision extra time dimensions. (I'm fine with extra space dimensions, e.g. the oversphere in Flatland). Oh well, guess I need a few dozen more courses on theoretical physics.

108 posted on 01/07/2005 7:38:06 PM PST by ThinkDifferent (These pretzels are making me thirsty)
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To: ThinkDifferent

Actually, my post is partially in error. The extra (third) time dimension doesn not arise from the metric in flat space. It arised from dynamics where one must take velocities. A term like dx/dt is ok as is dx/d(it) which is idx/dt but idt1/jdt2 causes problems.

This does lead to quaternions (1840s, Hamilton) and later to Clifford algebras.

I'm not sure what the physical implications of extra time would be. I guess, one still has time-like and space-like distances (things can only be linked causally if they have time-like separations.)


109 posted on 01/07/2005 8:08:04 PM PST by Doctor Stochastic (Vegetabilisch = chaotisch is der Charakter der Modernen. - Friedrich Schlegel)
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To: Democrap

You are one "Democrap" with a wealth of useful BS! Thanks!


110 posted on 01/07/2005 8:29:49 PM PST by RAY (They that do right are all heroes!)
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To: PatrickHenry
Lemme revise that. The adjective should follow the noun:...

You better hope the "Latin Scholar" Centurion from "The Life of Brian" doesn't catch up with you. You'll have to write the corrected version on the side of the Roman garrison's HQ building a hundred times, or lose a sensitive portion of your anatomy.

;-)

111 posted on 01/07/2005 9:06:09 PM PST by longshadow
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To: longshadow; Drammach
Upon further consultation of some dictionaries, I find that "universe" should be universum (neuter gender). So my latest revision is as follows:
Universum negotium meum est.
112 posted on 01/08/2005 12:11:15 PM PST by PatrickHenry (The List-O-Links for evolution threads is at my freeper homepage.)
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To: D-fendr
I thought it was because He liked a good joke.

Well, you are right, we certainly are good for a laugh.

113 posted on 01/08/2005 9:09:37 PM PST by UCANSEE2 (>The government of our country was meant to be a servant of the people, not a master.)
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To: hubno
There is no time in space...

I have heard it suggested that Time is just duration of conciousness in the mind of man. Not one of the stars cares or knows about this mythical creature, TIME.

114 posted on 01/08/2005 9:12:33 PM PST by UCANSEE2 (>The government of our country was meant to be a servant of the people, not a master.)
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To: All
This thread is part two of the Martin Rees interview. Part three is in a separate thread:
Our Cosmic Self-Esteem [Cosmology, Martin Rees part 3].
115 posted on 01/10/2005 6:36:10 AM PST by PatrickHenry (<-- Click on my name. The List-O-Links for evolution threads is at my freeper homepage.)
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116 posted on 06/10/2008 8:53:30 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (https://secure.freerepublic.com/donate/_________________________Profile updated Friday, May 30, 2008)
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