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Clintonism, R.I.P.
The Atlantic Monthly ^ | January 2005 | Chuck Todd

Posted on 01/21/2005 3:43:28 PM PST by Tom D.

Clintonism, R.I.P.

How triangulation became strangulation

by Chuck Todd

.....

With the 2004 election past and the losing party's ritual period of self-appraisal about to yield to George W. Bush's second term, the Democrats appear to have learned two small lessons and to have missed a much larger one. Of the two small lessons, one follows naturally from the other: first, the election demonstrated that the Democrats are becoming less competitive in much of the country, and second, it suggested that they cannot hope to regain the presidency or control of Congress until that changes. The reason they've lost ground, we've been told ceaselessly, is that many Americans believe the party is deficient in "moral values" and cast their votes accordingly. There is some debate about whether values played the decisive role or just a minor one—but no debating that something is wrong.

What's been missing is a discussion of how the Democratic Party arrived at this point; that requires a broader view, encompassing both parties' most recent periods of triumph and focusing particularly on the major difference between the evolving political legacies of George W. Bush and Bill Clinton. As a candidate each sought to distance himself from his party's reigning image—Bush through "compassionate conservatism" and Clinton through a "third way" approach between liberalism and conservatism. Each succeeded well enough to win two terms. And each is now viewed within his party as something close to the ideal.

The difference is that Bush measurably strengthened the Republican Party along the way, whereas Clinton worried mainly about his own political fortunes, to the detriment of his party. Every election under Bush has resulted in Republican gains in Congress; in sharp contrast, Clinton assumed office with his party in control of the House, the Senate, and a majority of governorships, and left it with none of those advantages. Since Clinton, Democratic losses have deepened and broadened to include both subsequent presidential races, in which the Democratic nominees dutifully adopted Clinton's strategy of centrist triangulation. The results so starkly apparent on November 2 should prompt a question that, though still heretical to Democrats, is worthy of being posed here: Is it time to retire Clintonism as a political philosophy?

The modern Democratic Party looks at Clinton's presidency as a period of unquestioned success, and its perceived lessons continue to hold tremendous sway. Foremost is the belief that the party's path to victory, blazed by Clinton, lies in packaging liberal or centrist ideas into easily digestible bites that together constitute a core set of values—in a word, Clintonism. At its best this approach allowed Clinton to dissociate himself (and, by extension, his party) from many of the unpopular liberal policies of the past, steering a course between traditional liberal and conservative positions with bold and often controversial plans for highly charged issues such as race, welfare reform, and free trade, and in the process managing to neutralize many of the old criticisms. At first, as with all that is new in politics, those accustomed to the old way of doing things treated these ideas as if they were radioactive. Clinton eventually proved them wrong. But political ideas have a half-life.

It is hard to overstate the reverence in which Clinton is held by professional Democratic operatives, many of whom served in his administration and today constitute the party's major powers. This group has hewed faithfully to the tenets of Clintonism, staunch in its belief that Democratic candidates can neutralize troublesome issues simply by triangulating, as Clinton did, and prevail with a list of issues nearly identical to the one Clinton touted. But as Al Gore, John Kerry, and countless lesser Democrats have tried this approach and failed, one thing has become clearer and clearer: the success of Clintonism was due primarily to the period in which Clinton governed and to his remarkable political skills—not to the electoral strategy he bequeathed to his party.

The latter has proved disastrous. And its cost cannot be measured merely in lost campaigns. Absent Clinton's high-profile foes—at the outset of his presidency, a paleo-liberal congressional leadership on one side and radical-conservative revolutionaries on the other—the habit of splitting the difference on difficult issues comes across as crassly political, more so when one lacks Clinton's unique personal charisma. The more John Kerry attempted to do this (on national security, gay marriage, Iraq), the more the effect was magnified, until the long-standing criticism of Clinton—that he didn't really stand for anything—became the definitive charge against Kerry. In the end Kerry, like his party, seemed to draw exactly the wrong lesson from Clinton's example, mimicking his tactics and politics with liturgical precision, but never managing to replicate the sense of a new direction that carried Clinton into office. The result was a candidate and a party with apparently no core set of values.

For those who don't share the faith—Republicans, for instance—Clintonism is in fact a code word for moral ambivalence. In this sense, too, Clintonism proved poisonous to Democrats in vast swaths of the country. To take just one example: Erskine Bowles, of North Carolina, lost another bid for the U.S. Senate primarily for the offense of having served as Clinton's White House chief of staff. And although it has been largely overlooked, perhaps the most remarkable statistic from the 2004 election is the record of those candidates for whom Clinton campaigned: all eight lost.

The Democrats' plight is not unprecedented. Following Ronald Reagan's presidency the Republicans spent a similar time in the wilderness, in similar fealty to a great leader. Although George H.W. Bush did win a term, the Republican Party was basically adrift for the decade after Reagan—robbed of Reagan's great adversary after the collapse of communism, yet still hampered by the impression that it was harsh and uncaring on social issues. That changed only when Karl Rove and George W. Bush arrived and at last pushed the party beyond the grip of Reagan and his strategists. In the bloodless aftermath of the 2004 election the Democratic Party has shown scant awareness of a crisis—and shedding its addiction to Clinton could take just as long.

In the old Soviet Union the politburo had the ability to destroy all traces of a previous Party leader if his specter suddenly became troublesome. There are two ways the Democrats' Clinton problem can be solved. One is if Hillary Clinton runs successfully for the presidency in 2008, redeeming Clintonism as both a tactic and a philosophy. The other is if the party severs ties to Bill Clinton and those most closely associated with him, relegating him to the mythic status Reagan achieved, as someone whose great symbolic power for the party faithful can be celebrated and invoked—but only from a safe distance.

In the coming weeks and months George W. Bush will start trying to make good on a series of campaign promises that are every bit as daunting as were Clinton's efforts to reform welfare, expand health care, and balance the budget: Bush will attempt to partially privatize Social Security, rewrite the tax code, and limit plaintiff awards in lawsuits. Whether history ultimately judges these to be momentous successes, like balancing the budget, or colossal failures, like Clinton's attempt to reform health care, remains to be seen. What is clear already is that they are new ideas of the sort long absent from the Democratic Party. One can also surmise that, as controversial as many of them may be, voters prefer them to the ideas of an opposing campaign that once again seemed as though it was run in the service of nostalgia.

Just after the Republican triumph in the midterm elections Bill Clinton himself arrived at a moment of clarity for the Democrats when he declared that it is better to be "wrong and strong" than "weak and right." The irony, of course, is that Clinton rarely practiced as president what he now preaches as statesman. But if the Democratic Party is to draw a real lesson from the election and halt its own decline, it will heed Clinton's advice rather than the example of his presidency.


TOPICS: News/Current Events; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS: clintonism; clintonlegacy; kerrydefeat; thirdway
There are places where this guy is spectacularly wrong:

"In the coming weeks and months George W. Bush will start trying to make good on a series of campaign promises that are every bit as daunting as were Clinton's efforts to reform welfare, expand health care, and balance the budget"

Of course Clinton never set out to reform welfare, he vetoed the first effort, or to balance the budget; Newt Gingrich forced his had on the first effort and an expanding economy, made possible by Republican tax cuts and the coming of age of the small computer, balanced the budget.

On the other hand, there are places where he is dead on:

"The difference is that Bush measurably strengthened the Republican Party along the way, whereas Clinton worried mainly about his own political fortunes, to the detriment of his party. Every election under Bush has resulted in Republican gains in Congress; in sharp contrast, Clinton assumed office with his party in control of the House, the Senate, and a majority of governorships, and left it with none of those advantages. . . ."

1 posted on 01/21/2005 3:43:29 PM PST by Tom D.
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To: Tom D.

While I believe Clintonism is detrimental to the dem party, I'd also like to point out that kerry did get a lot more votes in '04 than algore did in '00, but Bush did far better. Both party michines cranked out more '04 votes. That said, keep in mind that the dems have lost pretty consitantly in congress. I'm not sure how to read these tea leaves.


2 posted on 01/21/2005 3:51:57 PM PST by umgud
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To: Tom D.

The Clinton Presidency equals Ross Perot. Without Perot, Bush 41 gets re-elected and Clinton joins the ranks of Gore and Kerry. Enough said.


3 posted on 01/21/2005 3:52:16 PM PST by sarasotarepublican (Politicians are like diapers. They both need changing regularly and for the same reason.)
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To: Tom D.

Despite the liberal hype, I still don't have a clue what Bill Clinton did for anyone but Bill Clinton. What did he accomplish in office besides demonstrating how to defend the indefensible. Monica Lewinsky is his legacy.


4 posted on 01/21/2005 3:52:41 PM PST by MisterRepublican ("I must go. I must be elusive.")
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To: umgud

WOW......I shoulda used spellcheck, or at least looked at the keyboard whilst pecking.


5 posted on 01/21/2005 3:53:18 PM PST by umgud
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To: Tom D.

BTTT


6 posted on 01/21/2005 3:55:52 PM PST by Fiddlstix (This Tagline for sale. (Presented by TagLines R US))
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To: sarasotarepublican
"The Clinton Presidency equals Ross Perot."

A point all too frequently overlooked....

7 posted on 01/21/2005 3:56:53 PM PST by Joe 6-pack
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To: MisterRepublican

well the thing that Bill did best was actually stay out of the way as the economy grew on it's own.....acutally outgrew itself.....and I agree with the author. Clinton politics was more of personality whereas let's say Reagan was also personality but it was also a movement and a platform of ideas. Republicans followed the man AND the message......Democrats only followed the man.......


8 posted on 01/21/2005 4:01:08 PM PST by NorCalRepub
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To: Tom D.

The real essence of clintonism was total selfishness. It was all about bill. He didn't build the party, he didn't benefit his country, he didn't help the poor, but he cut the legs out from under anyone who threatened his supremacy. He never hesitated to toss a friend or supporter off the back of the sleigh it it would appease the pursuing wolves a little longer.

It was "Laissez les bons temps rouler," and the devil take the hindmost, sprinkled with platitudes about "It's fer the chilluns," perpetual fundraisers, foreign travel extravaganzas, episodes of cheating at golf, and abundant cocktails for the press.


9 posted on 01/21/2005 4:11:18 PM PST by Cicero (Marcus Tullius)
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To: sarasotarepublican

Exactly


10 posted on 01/21/2005 4:16:05 PM PST by oldbrowser (You lost the election...........get over it)
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To: Tom D.

Clintonism has been replaced by something worse if that is possible.


11 posted on 01/21/2005 4:35:43 PM PST by OldFriend (Isaiah 40:31)
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To: sarasotarepublican

Hey, wait a minute. I am every bit the Freeper everyone else here is. And I detest Bill Clinton's ways as much as anyone. But let's get off this Perot nonsense. Clinton got 43% of the vote in 1992, Bush got 38% and Perot the Paranoid got the other 19%. And EVERY poll, reputable and squishy, showed that Perot took about an equal amount away from each candidate. And some of those who voted for him may not have voted otherwise.
And how do you explain the big electoral college win by the Slickmeister? He won. Get over it. Perot really didn't matter. A sad chapter in our history, I know. And what it said about the average American wasn't pretty. But it happened. One more comment. I was a talk show host on a major market radio station (PM Drive) and I can tell you firsthand the Clintons ran a PERFECT campaign. Bush was terrible. Several times each week the Clinton people asked us to put their people on our show. Why not, I said. This way I can ask tough questions. The Bush people, other than one appearance by POTUS himself over Labor Day, NEVER had anyone of note on our show. They deserved to lose. Not that I liked Clinton but if you are going to be fair and balanced (which gives you a better chance of being taken seriously when it really matters) you must admit that on pure political campaigning Clinton cleaned his clock. Too bad the RATS didn't have a better man for the job for the sake of the country.
t


12 posted on 01/21/2005 4:45:50 PM PST by bombthrower
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To: Tom D.

bttt


13 posted on 01/21/2005 4:49:42 PM PST by Pagey (Hillary talking about the bible,is as hypocritical as Bill carrying one out of church for 8 years)
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To: bombthrower
You are correct, it was not Perot who caused GHWB to loose in 1992, but to a large extent you miss a point when you contend that Clinton won by out campaigning Bush. While the relative successes in campaigning was a factor, the big reason that George Herbert Walker Bush lost to Clinton in 1992 was his tax hike in the face of his pledge not to raise taxes. In 1992 the guy who lied about not having sex with Gennifer Flowers was a lesser evil than the guy who lied to us about not taking our hard earned money in the form of increased taxes after he had so loudly promised not to do so.

I will ask each of you who you will like less: A) A guy who screws out on his ugly, bitchy, possibly lesbian wife, and who will watch his own skin before he watches anyone else's; or, B) A guy who promises that he will not take more of your pay check if you put him in charge, but who signs a bill doing just that once he is in office?

14 posted on 01/21/2005 5:07:57 PM PST by Tom D. (Beer is Proof that God Loves Us and Wants Us to be Happy - B. Franklin)
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To: Tom D.

How can the Democrats abandon Clintonism now, when Hillary is going to be their nominee in 2008?


15 posted on 01/21/2005 5:08:37 PM PST by Verginius Rufus
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To: Tom D.
Is it time to retire Clintonism as a political philosophy?

Retire!! Certainly not. Clinton will be very busy with his new Library and Massage Parlour, for which he will need many young interns.

16 posted on 01/21/2005 5:50:31 PM PST by Voltage
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To: Tom D.
IMHO Chuck Todd is rarely correct about anything.

The things you so accurately pointed out to be false in his reporting are something I have come to expect from him

17 posted on 01/22/2005 12:15:53 AM PST by MJY1288
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