I love answering my own questions:
This site says that not only was the artillery noise from Gettysburg heard in Pittsburgh, but it sounded like rolling thunder in Baltimore!
http://www.travelbrains.com/Destinations/Gettysburg/Gettysburg_hp.html
Sound sometimes bounces off of atmospheric layers. Sometimes a loud sound is heard 100 miles from the origin but not at points between, the angle being unfavorable for good bounce effects.