Posted on 03/17/2005 7:12:35 PM PST by John Lenin
An inch from junk
Published: March 18 2005 02:00 | Last updated: March 18
2005 02:00
General Motors is teetering on the brink of a downgrade to junk bond status. This week's profits warning could push it over the edge. GM could survive a ratings downgrade. But the loss of investment grade status could force it to change the way it organises and funds its business. The impact is unlikely to be confined to GM itself. If the company is downgraded, the shock waves could rock the entire corporate bond market. GM has $300bn (£156bn) debt, of which only one-third is secured asset-backed debt. The jury is still out on whether the corporate bond market can smoothly swallow an issuer of this size.
GM is weighed down by oppressive labour agreements and giant legacy healthcare costs. Its home market is under assault by Toyota, and demand for its sports utility vehicles has faltered in the face of high oil prices. GM now expects its car and truck business to bleed $2bn cash this year. Consumer finance will fill the gap. But this leaves no surplus for healthcare liabilities, restructuring charges or dividends, which will have to come out of GM's $23bn cash pile. Doubts are growing about GM's ability to cut costs and regain market share. One more slip and Standard & Poor's looks certain to downgrade the company to junk.
People please. Are you American?
"STOP BUYING FOREIGN CARS!!!"
I only buy American cars: Hondas made in Ohio.
Don't blame me, I drive a Chevy Blaxer and a Ford Van.
Don't blame me, I drive a Chevy Blazer and a Ford Van.
One of the problems with many American companies, GM especially, is that they made the mistake of taking on the responsibility of the medical care for its employees, which is nothing more than socialism lite. Well we know how that always ends up now don't we.
Hey car companies, start making cars in America!
With profits going to the Japanese.
They had to keep up with the Jones's, the Federal Government.
I drive a Suburban. Hubby drives a Honda made here in the good ole USA! He also drives an 89 Jeep Cherokee that has some rather interesting dents in it from his last weekend in the mountains!
Well..we bought our Honda from my MIL. '99 Accord EX with 22k miles on it. She only drove it to church and back. ;o)
I buy German cars, I have two Jeeps.
The inability of management to effectively deal with some of the more egregious excesses of the Collective Bargaining processes is finally coming home to roost.
Of course, a lack of effective product development and a hubris that for over fifty years assumed that GM (And Ford and Chrysler for that matter) could dictate to consumers what they wanted in their automobiles hasn't helped this situation (Hybrids anyone?).
IMO Buy American is not the solution to these missteps. New management might provide some relief if it is not already too late.
i don't care anymore.
people said, stop buying japanese.
so i bought a chevy and it's ... and, then i got screwed by the dealer.
people wonder why toyota is inching up on gm, it's 2 things: the quality and the dealers treat buyers better.
if gm wants to get better, then they're going to have to watch what their dealers do to buyers.
Stop buying Gm products....start buying GM bonds!
You may be right, the premiums are going up.
Excerpt from the current Rick's Picks (website).
You can subscribe here.
[Note: I will be on holiday with my family beginning tomorrow, so this will be the last commentary until next Wednesday.]
With GM taking an historically unprecedented beating today, the following came across my desk: "I understand that GM cut a bunch of numbers this morning, so its shares are 'leading the market lower'. My understanding of the firm (I have no positions in it) is that it's a zombie. The finance arm carries the burden of paying for the enormous pension/health care/featherbedding boners long-ago managements gave away to the auto workers' union. The only interesting question about the firm is WHEN not IF it'll try to punt its liabilities onto the taxpayers.
"So, the stock is a down a bunch today because, shock of shocks, GM's business is crumbling exactly along the well-publicized lines that've been covered in the press for a couple of decades. Is there some mechanism that accounts for this seeming re discounting of known news? Is it just the teeter-totter of cap structure arbs, where folks keep the (weakening/widening) bonds 'in line' with the stock?"
Voodoo Financing
Zombie is the right word, since only the voodoo magic of creative financing can make GM appear viable as a going concern over the long run. We should all be mystified by the fact that a company offering zero percent financing to so many buyers is supposedly making all of its profits from consumer loans. But thats another story for another day, one that Im sure will be written. For now, though, even with the massive shrinkage of the firms capitalization today, we need to recognize that GM shares are not going to zero in a month, or a week, or a year, or even in five years. To paraphrase Adam Smith: There's a lot of ruin in a nation's biggest manufacturer. How much ruin lies just ahead for the stock? My best-case target for the next 5-7 months is 17.13, a hidden pivot.
Meanwhile, it's apparent that neither American nor German car makers can compete with Toyota, even on their own turf. But whereas GM can continue to furlough workers and downsize, Daimler Benz doesnt have that option, at least not in Germany. Over the long haul, non-Japanese car makers will have but one choice: get smaller. For the time being, though, they are likely to continue to employ the interim solution of making shoddier and shoddier cars so that they can compete on price alone, albeit barely; for even then they fail manifestly, since dealer incentives keep getting more and more outlandish.
Why Buy a Chevy?
With respect to materials, workmanship, design features and overall quality, dollar for dollar American and even German SUVs arent in the same league as their Japanese counterparts, Lexus, Acura, Infinity. That's why it currently takes...what? $8,500 of incentives to move a Chevy behemoth off the lot. However, even with the increasingly generous deals, its a mystery to me why anyone would buy a Suburban, an Expedition, a Tahoe, or a Durango in preference to the Japanese alternative. Don't the buyers read Consumer Reports, where ratings for American cars are blighted with the magazines dreaded black dots? Maybe it's just patriotism that keeps customers coming back to Ford and Chevy showrooms. And maybe its also patriotism that has restrained investors from dumping GM shares wholesale, at least until Wednesday.
(Click on image to enlarge)
If you want to know the future of GM, just read the reviews of its new Cobalt model. What the heck could the company's engineers and marketing honchos have been thinking when they set out to update a design more than two decades old? They can't even copy the innovations of Japanese automakers, let alone come up with good ideas of their own. Bottom line, American cars stink, and the industry can only continue to lose market share to Japan. Japan will have similar worries from China someday, but that day lies well down the road. Eventually the Chinese will export luxury models that will sell for a third of the price of comparable Mercedes Benzes. In a perfect world, one managed by Adam Smith, the U.S. would be out of the car business by then and into something we can do better. Like what? you ask. Unfortunately, there is no obvious answer.
***
Penny Pinching
Grappling with the trend? Check out Rick's Picks' archives to see how well Rick Ackerman has done with his forecasts and trading strategies.
Rick Ackerman
***
Email this page to a friend
Information and commentary contained herein comes from sources believed to be reliable, but this cannot be guaranteed. Past performance should not be construed as an indicator of future results, so let the buyer beware. Rick's Picks does not provide investment advice to individuals, nor act as an investment advisor, nor individually advocate the purchase or sale of any security or investment. From time to time, its editor may hold positions in issues referred to in this service, and he may alter or augment them at any time. Investments recommended herein should be made only after consulting with your investment advisor, and only after reviewing the prospectus or financial statements of the company. Rick's Picks reserves the right to use e-mail endorsements and/or profit claims from its subscribers for marketing purposes. All names will be kept anonymous and only subscribers' initials will be used unless express written permission has been granted to the contrary. All Contents ©2005, Rick Ackerman. All Rights Reserved. You can subscribe here.
_______________
321gold Inc
Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.