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Man Seeks Library for 'Real' 1st President
AP/Newsday ^ | 4/19/05 | n/a

Posted on 04/19/2005 9:36:22 AM PDT by kiriath_jearim

Man Seeks Library for 'Real' 1st President

By The Associated Press

April 19, 2005, 7:22 AM EDT

NORWICH, Conn. -- A local man believes the first president to serve under the Articles of Confederation -- Samuel Huntington of Norwich -- was technically the nation's first president.

Now, Bill Stanley is seeking $10 million to build a presidential library for Huntington here.

Stanley, president of the Norwich Historical Society, asked the City Council on Monday night to donate $1 million from funds it expects to receive from the Mohegan American Indian Tribe, owners of Mohegan Sun casino.

Stanley is also seeking funding from state and federal governments.

"Facts are on our side. History is on our side, and the first president came from Norwich, and we should have a presidential library," he said at a news conference.

But Norwich Mayor Arthur Lathrop said he plans to use the $1 million from the Mohegans for downtown redevelopment, not a presidential library.

Huntington signed the Declaration of Independence and served as the state's governor from 1786 until his death in 1796. The Articles of Confederation were replaced by the U.S. Constitution in 1789.

(Excerpt) Read more at newsday.com ...


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Culture/Society; Government
KEYWORDS:

1 posted on 04/19/2005 9:36:24 AM PDT by kiriath_jearim
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To: kiriath_jearim

I thought John Hanson was the first president:

http://www.marshallhall.org/hanson.html

***

John Hanson, American Patriot and First President of the United States
(1715-1783)


He was the heir of one of the greatest family traditions in the colonies and became the patriarch of a long line of American patriots – his great-grandfather died at Lutzen beside the great King Gustavus Aldophus of Sweden; his grandfather was one of the founders of New Sweden along the Delaware River in Maryland; one of his nephews was the military secretary to George Washington; another was a signer of the Declaration; still another was a signer of the Constitution; yet another was Governor of Maryland during the Revolution; and still another was a member of the first Congress; two sons were killed in action with the Continental Army; a grandson served as a member of Congress under the new Constitution; and another grandson was a Maryland Senator. Thus, even if Hanson had not served as President himself, he would have greatly contributed to the life of the nation through his ancestry and progeny.

As a youngster he began a self-guided reading of classics and rather quickly became an acknowledged expert in the juridicalism of Anselm and the practical philosophy of Seneca – both of which were influential in the development of the political philosophy of the great leaders of the Reformation. It was based upon these legal and theological studies that the young planter – his farm, Mulberry Grove was just across the Potomac from Mount Vernon – began to espouse the cause of the patriots.

In 1775 he was elected to the Provincial Legislature of Maryland. Then in 1777, he became a member of Congress where he distinguished himself as a brilliant administrator. Thus, he was elected President in 1781. Was John Hanson the first President of the United States?

The new country was actually formed on March 1, 1781 with the adoption of The Articles of Confederation. This document was actually proposed on June 11, 1776, but not agreed upon by Congress until November 15, 1777. Maryland refused to sign this document until Virginia and New York ceded their western lands (Maryland was afraid that these states would gain too much power in the new government from such large amounts of land). Once the signing took place in 1781, a President was needed to run the country. John Hanson was chosen unanimously by Congress (which included George Washington). In fact, all the other potential candidates refused to run against him, as he was a major player in the Revolution and an extremely influential member of Congress.

As the first President, Hanson had quite the shoes to fill. No one had ever been President and the role was poorly defined. His actions in office would set precedent for all future Presidents. He took office just as the Revolutionary War ended. Almost immediately, the troops demanded to be paid. As would be expected after any long war, there were no funds to meet the salaries. As a result, the soldiers threatened to overthrow the new government and put Washington on the throne as a monarch. All the members of Congress ran for their lives, leaving Hanson running the government. He somehow managed to calm the troops and hold the country together. If he had failed, the government would have fallen almost immediately and everyone would have been bowing to King Washington.

Hanson, as President, ordered all foreign troops off American soil, as well as the removal of all foreign flags. This was quite a feat, considering the fact that so many European countries had a stake in the United States since the days following Columbus. Hanson established the Great Seal of the United States, which all Presidents have since been required to use on all official documents. President Hanson also established the first Treasury Department, the first Secretary of War, and the first Foreign Affairs Department. Lastly, he declared that the fourth Thursday of every November was to be Thanksgiving Day, which is still true today.

The Articles of Confederation only allowed a President to serve a one-year term during any three-year period, so Hanson actually accomplished quite a bit in such little time. He served in that office from November 5, 1781 until November 3, 1782. He was the first President to serve a full term after the full ratification of the Articles of Confederation – and like so many of the Southern and New England Founders, he was strongly opposed to the Constitution when it was first discussed. He remained a confirmed anti-federalist until his untimely death.

Six other presidents were elected after him - Elias Boudinot (1783), Thomas Mifflin (1784), Richard Henry Lee (1785), Nathan Gorman (1786), Arthur St. Clair (1787), and Cyrus Griffin (1788) - all prior to Washington taking office. Why don't we ever hear about the first seven Presidents of the United States? It's quite simple - The Articles of Confederation didn't work well. The individual states had too much power and nothing could be agreed upon. A new doctrine needed to be written - something we know as the Constitution.

George Washington was definitely not the first President of the United States. He was the first President of the United States under the Constitution we follow today. And the first seven Presidents are forgotten in history.


2 posted on 04/19/2005 9:38:38 AM PDT by kiriath_jearim
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To: kiriath_jearim

BTTT


3 posted on 04/19/2005 9:39:29 AM PDT by Fiddlstix (This Tagline for sale. (Presented by TagLines R US))
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To: kiriath_jearim

"City Council on Monday night to donate $1 million from funds it expects to receive from the Mohegan American Indian Tribe, owners of Mohegan Sun casino."


Asking someone to donate somebody elses money.


4 posted on 04/19/2005 9:39:42 AM PDT by cripplecreek (I don't suffer from stress. I am a carrier!)
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To: kiriath_jearim
Bill Stanley needs to get something to do besides attempting to suck more taxpayers funds out of their pockets. Like get a life?

Other than that, should the obvious pinko Dimacrat want a library for Samuel Huntington, let him spend his dough! No? He hasn't got any? Thought so.

5 posted on 04/19/2005 9:47:04 AM PDT by G.Mason (Though I post to amuse myself ... I am not always successful)
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To: kiriath_jearim
David Rice Atchison, now there was an American President.
6 posted on 04/19/2005 9:48:39 AM PDT by Physicist
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To: G.Mason
Bill Stanley needs to get something to do...

On the other hand, it would keep the money from being wasted on yet another 'downtown revitalization'. And a museum portraying the US under the Articles of Confederation would cover a period which doesn't get much play now.

7 posted on 04/19/2005 10:19:41 AM PDT by Grut
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To: kiriath_jearim
Continental Congress declared First National Day of Thanksgiving in December 1777 after the American victory at Saratoga, N.Y.

My town of York, PA.!

In York, Continental Congress approved draft of what became Articles of Confederation, in which words "United States of America" first appeared. For that reason, York considers itself the first capital of the United States. Two signers of the Declaration of Independence - Philip Livingston of New York and York's James Smith - are buried in York.

Woo Hoo!
8 posted on 04/19/2005 10:24:10 AM PDT by TheForceOfOne
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To: kiriath_jearim

President Jefferson Davis has one in Biloxi, Mississippi.

http://www.beauvoir.org/prezlib.html

9 posted on 04/19/2005 10:31:03 AM PDT by FreedomCalls (It's the "Statue of Liberty," not the "Statue of Security.")
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To: Grut
Keep the money from being wasted?

How about they give it back from whence it came? How about letting those it was highjacked from, mainly the Indian casinos, do with it what they wish? How about those "do gooders", like this bum Stanley, spending their own money on things they think are so damn important?

Keep the money from being wasted indeed!

10 posted on 04/19/2005 11:06:47 AM PDT by G.Mason (Though I post to amuse myself ... I am not always successful)
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To: G.Mason

Once government gets its hands on money it's going to be spent. So do we spend it on yet another downtown revitalization effort that will channel a lot of money to the local Establishment and then wither for lack of interest, or build a resource that may actually be useful in a limited way.

Look, I agree, it would be best to give the money back to the indians. But that's not even on the table.


11 posted on 04/19/2005 3:03:02 PM PDT by Grut
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To: Grut
You are probably correct. The money, once confiscated, can never be returned.

I imagine there are millions of people, all considering themselves good Americans, that have pet projects they would like the government (ie: taxpayers) to fund. That is not the purpose of American government. That is the purpose of a socialist state.

12 posted on 04/20/2005 1:53:13 AM PDT by G.Mason (Though I post to amuse myself ... I am not always successful)
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