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Whales 'led astray by magnetism'
BBC News ^ | Friday, 13 May, 2005 | Dr David Whitehouse

Posted on 05/13/2005 1:49:51 AM PDT by andie74

Increased solar activity causing disturbances in the Earth's magnetic field may cause whales to run aground in the North Sea, say researchers. Analysis of whales stranded between 1712 and 2003 shows that more are stranded when solar activity is high.

Writing in the Journal of Sea Research, scientists propose that whales use the Earth's magnetic field to assist navigation like homing pigeons do.

As the Sun disrupts the magnetic field whales can become confused, they say.

Animal magnetism

The Sun goes through a cycle with an average length of about 11 years, though individual cycle lengths have ranged from 8 to 17 years.

Some evidence exists that shorter cycles produce a higher flux of radiation from the Sun.

Dr Klaus Vaneslow and colleagues from the University of Kiel have analysed the lengths of solar cycles and find that 87 of the 97 reported sperm whale strandings over the past 300 years in the North Sea region occurred when the length of the Sun's activity cycle was below average.

They argue that whales may be like pigeons and dolphins in having a magnetic sense based on small crystals of magnetite found in certain cells.

Pigeons use such cells to sense the Earth's magnetic field to help in their navigation. Pigeon enthusiasts are well aware that the birds can go astray during times of high solar activity, when disturbances in the magnetic field confuse them.

"It may be the same for whales," Dr Vaneslow told the BBC News website. "Sperm whales migrate long distances with very little visual clues as to where they are going. It would be unsurprising if they too had a magnetic sense.

"We believe that our research showing that more whales are beached during times when the Sun disrupts the Earth's magnetic field makes it a strong possibility that they do."

The numbers of cetacean - whale, dolphin and porpoise - strandings around the UK have doubled over the last 10 years.

Marine mammal experts say an increase in fishing activity, which leads to more "by-catch", is a major cause of the problem.

Campaigners also claim increased noise in the oceans, coming form ships' engines and sonar, is a significant factor in whales losing their way.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Foreign Affairs; Miscellaneous; United Kingdom
KEYWORDS: babybeluga; callingartbell; climatechange; conservancy; environment; marinebiology; savethewhales; solarflares; thenavysfault
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To: andie74; abbi_normal_2; Ace2U; adam_az; Alamo-Girl; Alas; alfons; alphadog; AMDG&BVMH; amom; ...
Rights, farms, environment ping.
Let me know if you wish to be added or removed from this list.
I don't get offended if you want to be removed.

List of Ping lists

21 posted on 05/13/2005 4:49:32 PM PDT by farmfriend (Send in the Posse)
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To: andie74
They argue that whales may be like pigeons and dolphins in having a magnetic sense based on small crystals of magnetite found in certain cells.

Once I was lost in the mountains for a couple of hours while hunting elk. My compass was spinning in circles, I finally gave up on the compass and found my way out. My ex-miner hunting buddy told me later that the mountain I was on is loaded with magnetite. Go figure.

22 posted on 05/13/2005 5:11:11 PM PDT by Trteamer ( (Eat Meat, Wear Fur, Own Guns, FReep Leftists, Drive an SUV, Drill A.N.W.R., Drill the Gulf, Vote)
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To: farmfriend


23 posted on 05/14/2005 3:14:48 AM PDT by E.G.C.
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To: andie74

I once saw modern scientist as self centered modern day control freak, witch doctor/medicineman/wizard wannabes, but now it is clear that these nit wits are victems of their own witless, chickenlittleesque reactions to entirely natural phenonanmas that have been occuring in cycles, from the dawn of creation, before man appeared and judging from the stupidity of our so called mentally elite, will continue after we are gone.

I am not for a second proclaiming that ignorance is bliss. But I will proclaim from the roof tops that when a smidgen of knowledge breeds arrogance-it is far more of a threat to our survival than utter stupidity!


24 posted on 05/14/2005 12:43:40 PM PDT by F.J. Mitchell (If bullsh*t was fuel-the liberal dems would be a national......nay...... international treasure.)
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