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Welfare for Gas Guzzlers
The Environmental Magazine ^ | July/August 2005 | Jim Motavalli

Posted on 08/18/2005 12:55:26 AM PDT by echoBoomer

The U.S. auto industry has its own peculiar logic. The thinking goes like this: Big SUVs have sold really well for us in the past. They're really cheap to make, but we can charge a lot for them. By relying on mammoth land yachts we don't have to worry about making cars that can compete with what's coming out of Europe and Japan. Therefore, even though gas prices have soared and the public is abandoning big SUVs at a record rate (causing our stock to sink into junk bond territory), we're still going to count on big guzzlers to be our saviors. If people are reluctant to buy them, we'll bargain away our profits with steep consumer discounts. We're also going to continue our ultra-cautious strategy on hybrids, despite the Prius being a runaway hit (and even coming within striking distance of the popular Chrysler 300), and make sure even our eco-cars are SUV-based. What's more, even though big SUVs wreak havoc with air quality, aggravate global warming and take us ever further from our supposed goal of energy independence, we expect Washington to guard our backs by not passing any laws that interfere with our illogical strategy. So there. Oh, and while you're at it, can you make sure our big SUV customers get tax breaks?

The carmakers are getting everything they wished for. Under Bush's proposed Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) plan, car mileage rules (unchanged since the mid-1980s) will stay as-is, but light-duty trucks will have to average 22.2 mpg by 2007. The largest SUVs and pickups will continue on their merry way, completely unregulated. The loophole that was supposed to be closed will remain open.

In the penultimate episode of Six Feet Under, a drunken Claire starts pounding on a Chevy Suburban and blaming it for the war in Iraq. She's none too coherent, but she makes more sense than the Bush administration's auto regulators, who according to the New York Times, are preparing to, once again, exempt "Hummer H2s and other huge sport-utility vehicles" from proposed fuel-economy regulations. Why exempt the very vehicles that are most in need of regulation? We're talking about pollution-spewing road hogs weighing more than 8,500 pounds here.

And why is Washington backing off? Out of concern for the ailing domestic auto industry, of course. The government's plan will convince automakers of the rightness of their strategy, pushing them even further down the road to economic disaster. As the Times put it, "Domestic automakers are likely to see it as a victory, since the new plan will decrease advantages that some foreign automakers, like Honda, have in the current system because they do not make the heaviest trucks and SUVs."

The presumption is that Detroit's Big Three are only competitive in the largest vehicle segments. But even there the domestics have lost ground. Honda offers the massive Ridgeline, a V-6-powered extended-cab pickup that strikes at the heart of GM and Ford's strengths. It even gets lousy gas mileage! Toyota is also making inroads into big SUV territory with the grossly oversized Sequoia, and Nissan has--get this--the Armada, a huge V-8-powered SUV that out-Detroit's Detroit and competes directly with the Ford Expedition and Chevy Suburban. Sales of the Armada were up 33 percent through last February, at the same time the Suburban plunged 37 percent and the Hummer H2 32 percent.

A crucial point is that Japanese carmakers would still be in good shape even if the Armada and the Sequoia weren't selling, because they have competitive models in every segment. For American automakers, big SUVs are leading the way to closed plants and layoffs. With the Expedition and the Excursion out front, Ford started talking about both things August 16. In the second quarter of 2005, Ford is poised for a pretax loss of $1.21 billion. "The challenge we face isn't a traditional economic downturn," said Ford chairman Bill Ford. "It's a new, rapidly evolving, brutally competitive global marketplace."

Yes, Bill, a global marketplace that is increasingly interested in innovative, fuel-efficient cars, not just antiquated gas guzzlers. As Reuters noted, "The Detroit automakers are also hurting from this year's dramatic slowdown in sales of their profitable mid- and large-size sport-utility vehicles amid high gasoline prices. [Ford and GM] have used aggressive discounts, which erode profit margins, to sell down swollen inventories of the unsold SUVs."

In the end, it probably won't matter what the regulators at the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration do. Big SUV customers are voting with their feet, looking elsewhere. Some basic math shows why consumers are reeling from the impact of high gas prices. The Ford Excursion has a 44-gallon gas tank, so at $3 a gallon (a price already on pumps in California) it will cost $132 to fill up. It's not surprising that the Lexus 400h, a big SUV with a hybrid drivetrain and 27 mpg fuel economy, is a hit. It allows consumers to have it all, size and car-like fuel economy. Detroit has nothing comparable save the Ford Escape Hybrid, which is much smaller.

Environmental groups are understandably dismayed by the administration's course. This was noted during the rulemaking process. Green groups, the regulators said, "contend that basing CAFE standards on the manufacturers' product plans unduly limits the agency to conducting passive rulemakings that neither force the companies to alter course nor advances the nation's longer-term energy needs. They also contend that technologies are available to manufacturers to enhance the fuel economy performance of their fleet."

They said it then, and they're repeating it now. Brendan Bell, an associate Washington representative on global warming for the Sierra Club, says, "The Bush administration is giving the Big Three a shovel to dig their own graves with. This ruling shows complete callousness for the problems Americans are actually facing: paying high prices at the pump, breathing dirty air and experiencing global warming." The Sierra Club marshalled 60,000 comments on the rulemaking, but not surprisingly had no impact.

What a situation we're in. As fuel prices reach new pinnacles and commentators warn we're close to the peak of oil production, we're working overtime to make sure the vehicles that mainline Saudi crude stay on the road. We're even subsidizing them through tax breaks and a regulatory pass. The Onion had it right. "President Bush unveiled an aggressive initiative Monday that would make the U.S. free of petroleum dependence by the year 4920, less than three millennia from now," the fake newspaper wrote. It quoted the president as saying, in a Fort Bragg speech, "Our mission is clear: We must free ourselves from dependence on fossil fuels within 85 generations. A cleaner, safer America is my vision. And it is our great, great-great-times-80 grandchildren who will realize that vision."

Jim Motavalli is editor of E.

CONTACT:

Sierra Club

Ecology Center Auto Project

Department of Transportation rulemaking online l


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Editorial; Miscellaneous
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1 posted on 08/18/2005 12:55:26 AM PDT by echoBoomer
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To: echoBoomer

LOL!


2 posted on 08/18/2005 1:04:26 AM PDT by Lancey Howard
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To: echoBoomer

We just bought a Ford Escape mini-suv. I'd never buy the hybrid. We'd have to put 200,000 miles on the car to break-even. Hybrid technology is what? A scam. Run a car with an internal combustion engine, and turn it over to an electric engine, fill it with 700 pounds of lead and recycle this crap. I'd say call 1-800-EPA-LANDFILL, and noodle on the notion.


3 posted on 08/18/2005 1:06:53 AM PDT by Cobra64
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To: echoBoomer
Okay, I read the article, but I'm confused. Detroit shouldn't be making SUVs because they're not popular... but Nissan's SUV is selling like hotcakes. Lexus is noble because they sell a big hybrid SUV... but Ford is evil because they sell a small hybrid SUV... but Detroit is also evil because they sell nothing but big cars, except apparently for this one instance. Because gas prices are high, consumers are abandoning SUVs and buying tiny cars... but Detroit won't make tiny cars because nobody buys them. Blessedly, the writer ends by quoting an Onion parody verbatim, so at least some part of the article made sense.

Wouldn't it have been simpler just to cut to the chase and write, "Bush evil, Detroit evil, Halliburton Cheney 19 of 20 Saudis Big Texas Oil Global Warming Hitler"? Why waste time with all the self-contradictory market analysis?

4 posted on 08/18/2005 1:08:18 AM PDT by Fabozz
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To: echoBoomer

So.....whaddaya think about that there article, Ralphie?


5 posted on 08/18/2005 1:11:07 AM PDT by decal ("The Republic was not established by cowards, and cowards will not preserve it")
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To: echoBoomer

You forgot the barf alert...

SUVs -- We're DOOMED...


6 posted on 08/18/2005 1:12:15 AM PDT by konaice
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To: Cobra64
"Hybrid technology is what? A scam."

Hybrid technology is a great idea, and after 5 years of refinements in battery technology it will make complete economic sense. In the meantime, there are people who will pay a premium for hybrids out of purely irrational reasons, same as people will pay a premium for sports cars for irrational reasons. If auto makers want to exploit these fetishists, well I say Godspeed—the profits from their green dementia will help lower the cost of my next car.

I have no problem with hybrid cars. I just have a problem with being forced at gunpoint to buy one.

7 posted on 08/18/2005 1:13:28 AM PDT by Fabozz
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To: echoBoomer

OOOOOKaaay...so I guess he's saying that CAFE standards will help save the American car industry? Or, perhaps he's trying to blame Bush for the losses at Ford Motor.

Yeah, whatever, Moonbats...


LOL!!


8 posted on 08/18/2005 1:14:22 AM PDT by Wiseghy (Part of the True Conservative Majority of Kaleefahrnya)
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To: decal
Not much. I have always heard many contradicting statements on which is better: SUV or Hybrid.It really all depends on the individual purchasing the car: do you care more for the environment or would you rather watch it degrade even more?
9 posted on 08/18/2005 1:15:20 AM PDT by echoBoomer
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To: echoBoomer

Jim is incorrect in several of his statements. For one, a well maintained large engine will pollute the air less than a small engine that is not well maintained. For another, what vehicle weighs "more than 8,500 pounds?" Isn't that an exaggeration? On his market projection, there is a high percentage of people who can afford to drive whatever they want to drive, even if fuel prices go over $5 per gallon.

Also, hybrids are not the answer. Does our nation need to have billions of lead-acid batteries, replaced every few years, to be using more oil and coal (for power plants to recharge the batteries), emitting hydrogen sulfide into the atmosphere and eventually be dumped with nothing more than ongoing pretenses at recycling?


10 posted on 08/18/2005 1:19:16 AM PDT by familyop ("Let us try" sounds better, don't you think? "Essayons" is so...Latin.)
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To: echoBoomer
If you are going to build a vehicle that big, you had best better put enough metal in it to support the load you will put on/in it, and enough drive train to get it down the road. As for the rest, the laws of physics and thermodynamics apply somewhere, wot?

MOONBATS!

11 posted on 08/18/2005 1:23:45 AM PDT by Smokin' Joe (God save us from the fury of the do-gooders!)
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To: echoBoomer

Anyone who really cares much about the environment should buy the smallest gasoline powered vehicle that they can use (without trying to penalize others for their needed rural/personal work vehicles) and keep it in good condition.

How often do we see environmentalist metrosexuals swapping their old engines out for clean burning, remanufactured engines? We don't.

They trade their old cars in for new ones. Their old cars go from used (oh, "previously owned") car dealers to younger single people, who leave blue smoke over the roads and cities.

The truly best answer to pollution is to cut the divorce rate in half to result in far fewer cars, heating furnaces and other sources of pollution.


12 posted on 08/18/2005 1:36:26 AM PDT by familyop ("Let us try" sounds better, don't you think? "Essayons" is so...Latin.)
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To: Cobra64
I'd never buy the hybrid. We'd have to put 200,000 miles on the car to break-even.

You're not assuming that the price of gas remains constant, are you?

13 posted on 08/18/2005 1:40:24 AM PDT by mc6809e
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To: Fabozz
but Detroit won't make tiny cars because nobody buys them.

Nobody will by them because they are Union-built pieces of unmitigated crap.

You can expect a Corolla, Civic or Sentra to last 5-6 years without requiring every major component to break down and be replaced.

14 posted on 08/18/2005 2:16:05 AM PDT by Caipirabob (Democrats.. Socialists..Commies..Traitors...Who can tell the difference?)
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To: echoBoomer
In the penultimate episode of Six Feet Under, a drunken Claire starts pounding on a Chevy Suburban and blaming it for the war in Iraq. She's none too coherent,

The moronic bitch also drives around in an old Cadillac Hearse, not exactly a fuel efficient vehicle, a little irony that escapes her character and the idiot Hollywood writers of the show.
15 posted on 08/18/2005 2:20:01 AM PDT by Kozak (Anti Shahada: " There is no God named Allah, and Muhammed is his False Prophet")
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To: Fabozz

Detroit is now survival dependent on a market segment
{SUVs} that face a dubious future.

Ten - fifteen years ago, the SUV idea
was a good move, some advantages.

Easy to build ... big, is easy.
People are stupid, people think that a lot of steel
should cost a lot, so Detroit could charge a lot.
Low level of Japanese competition, as there is no market
for these things in Japan.

Now, IMO, Detroit has run out of cards to play.

Concerning 'hybrids' and efficiency, there is only
so much to be gained there, because the huge weight
and air drag of SUVs is just a fact.


16 posted on 08/18/2005 2:21:46 AM PDT by greasepaint
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To: Caipirabob
You can expect a Corolla, Civic or Sentra to last 5-6 years without requiring every major component to break down and be replaced.

Gee my Suburban is 10 years old, 120k on the odometer, and other then replacing the brake pads and routine maintance it's only needed a new battery. Ditto my 8 year old Blazer and the 4 year old Saturn.
17 posted on 08/18/2005 2:24:05 AM PDT by Kozak (Anti Shahada: " There is no God named Allah, and Muhammed is his False Prophet")
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To: Fabozz
"I just have a problem with being forced at gunpoint to buy one."

My mom brought up the idea of mandatory hybrid powertrains, and I said roughly, "No thanks, I want my big V8, and I'm not looking like a tool driving in an Insight."

Just let the market do its thing, people. It's not as horrible as you think.

18 posted on 08/18/2005 2:25:42 AM PDT by mbennett203 ("Bulrog, a tough brute ninja who has dedicated his life to eradicating the world from hippies.")
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To: echoBoomer

Environmental wackos - They have been playing the same tune for the past fifty years or more. Amen.


19 posted on 08/18/2005 2:25:44 AM PDT by gakrak ("A wise man's heart is his right hand, But a fool's heart is at his left" Eccl 10:2)
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To: Kozak

Amen to that, Kozak. My Cherokee has over 200,000 miles on it, only minor maintenance a few thousand ago, still runs strong, starts every time.


20 posted on 08/18/2005 2:29:35 AM PDT by mbennett203 ("Bulrog, a tough brute ninja who has dedicated his life to eradicating the world from hippies.")
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