Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

The Utopian Nightmare
Foreign Policy ^ | September/October 2005 | William Easterly

Posted on 09/15/2005 10:26:49 PM PDT by Lorianne

This year, economists, politicians, and rock stars in rich countries have pleaded for debt relief and aid for the world’s poorest countries. It certainly sounds like the right thing to do. But utopian dreams of alleviating poverty overlook some hard facts. By promising so much, rich-world activists prolong the true nightmare of poverty. ___ The past has prepared all the materials and means in superabundance to well-feed, clothe, lodge, train, educate, employ, amuse, and govern the human race in perpetual progressive prosperity—without war, conflict, or competition between nations or individuals.”

These words were not uttered by a hopeful world leader at the most recent Group of 8 (G-8) summit, or by Bono at a rock concert—but they certainly sound familiar. They were written in 1857, when British reformer Robert Owen called upon rich countries, who could “easily induce all the other governments and people to unite with them in practical measures for the general good all through futurity.” Owen was laughed out of town as a utopian.

How comforted Owen would be if he were alive in 2005, when some of the most powerful and influential people seem to believe that utopia is back. American President George W. Bush has dispatched the U.S. military to spread democracy throughout the Middle East, G-8 leaders strive to end poverty and disease sometime soon, the World Bank promises development as the path to world peace, and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) is trying to save the environment. In a world where billions of people still suffer, these are certainly appealing dreams. But is this surprising new fondness for utopia just harmless, inspirational rhetoric? Are utopian ambitions the best way to help the poor-world majority?

Unfortunately, no. In reality, they hurt efforts to help the world’s poor.

(Excerpt) Read more at foreignpolicy.com ...


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs
KEYWORDS: africa; bono; developingnations; g8summit; poverty; thirdworld

1 posted on 09/15/2005 10:26:49 PM PDT by Lorianne
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: Lorianne
An interesting post. Thanks. I'll enjoy reading what some brave souls have to say tomorrow.

For tonight, I'll put a question to the financial expert freepers, why capitalism? 'nite all...

2 posted on 09/15/2005 10:39:39 PM PDT by lakey
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: lakey

Because they want capitalism and the "evil" capitalist nations to pay for it all...


3 posted on 09/15/2005 10:42:33 PM PDT by DragonMarine (Capitalism works, but it has to be paid for. (From the halls of Montezuma...)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: Lorianne

They tried this once. It was called the Tower of Babel. To say God wasn't pleased is an understatement. How come you think we speak so many different languages? But I guess nothing can detour self-absorbed, power hungry knuckleheads.


4 posted on 09/15/2005 10:58:39 PM PDT by HisKingdomWillAbolishSinDeath (My Homeland Security: Isaiah 54:17 No weapon that is formed against thee shall prosper)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Lorianne
As one of my greatest teachers used to say, "Earth will never be made into heaven, no matter how we try." One of his best arguments against socialism and communism. I quite agree.

Thank you for the post.

5 posted on 09/15/2005 11:04:23 PM PDT by TAdams8591
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: andie74

ping for later


6 posted on 09/15/2005 11:10:08 PM PDT by andie74 ("No power on earth has a right to take our property from us without our consent." -- John Jay)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Lorianne
I largely agree with Dr. Easterly in his disdain for utopianism in general. We part company with respect to Bush's policy in Iraq - it has been presented in utopian terms but is anything but in practice. The actual goal of that intervention was in large measure to prevent a confluence of trends from forming a state-supported and -protected terrorist proxy army in Iraq that might threaten U.S. interests. It has, despite the insistence of the media to the contrary, been immensely successful in that regard.

There is, therefore, a difference between utopian camouflage and utopian practice. We are familiar with successful efforts in disease eradication - smallpox - and with those that might have been successful were it not for other practice that might well be labeled utopian in itself. Here I speak of the programs of suppresson of malaria by DDT that were foiled by a mistaken environmental ideology that declared the employment of DDT contrary to a utopian ecological movement. Which side utopianism now?

7 posted on 09/15/2005 11:22:46 PM PDT by Billthedrill
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: TAdams8591

Wouldn't a better argument against socialism and communism be that the "Earth will never be made into hell..." ?


8 posted on 09/16/2005 12:07:46 AM PDT by BamaGirl
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: Lorianne

Throwing money at terrible social problems NEVER alleviates poverty.


9 posted on 09/16/2005 4:00:52 AM PDT by tkathy (Tyranny breeds terrorism. Freedom breeds peace.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: Billthedrill
Bush's policy in Iraq - it has been presented in utopian terms but is anything but in practice"

Conservatives don't deal in utopia, they only work with trade-offs....trying to choose the best of many bad choices in the case of Iraq.

It does look like the present course is going to succeed as long as Iran can be marginalized in Iraq. Such a success will carry at least the same historical weight as the disintigration of the Soviet Union.

10 posted on 09/16/2005 4:33:46 AM PDT by Tom Bombadil
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 7 | View Replies]

To: BamaGirl
How so?

In my humble opinion, communist and many socialiost societies are hell on earth. And the point of the article is earth will never be a Utopia as promised by these ideologies.

11 posted on 09/16/2005 7:53:15 AM PDT by TAdams8591
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 8 | View Replies]

To: DragonMarine
Because they want capitalism and the "evil" capitalist nations to pay for it all... You're right!

But our current economy isn't actually capitalism. Clinton came up with "The Third Way" during his presidency - a combination of socialism and capitalism, and it appears that Bush is continuing the scheme.

At least, that's the way I see it. And I'm no expert.

12 posted on 09/16/2005 9:54:07 PM PDT by lakey
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 3 | View Replies]

To: TAdams8591
As one of my greatest teachers used to say, "Earth will never be made into heaven, no matter how we try." One of his best arguments against socialism and communism. I quite agree.

Actually, I see Utopianism not as trying to create heaven, but rather as trying to recreate Eden. Unfortunately, the people who are trying to do that fail to realise something very important: even God couldn't make Eden compatible with human nature. How can any sane mortal expect to do better in a re-creation?

The Parable of the Prodigal Son makes clear what was missing in Eden 1.0, but unfortunately its lessons are far too often ignored.

13 posted on 09/17/2005 1:34:12 AM PDT by supercat (Don't fix blame--FIX THE PROBLEM.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 5 | View Replies]

To: TAdams8591

How so?

In my humble opinion, communist and many socialiost societies are hell on earth. And the point of the article is earth will never be a Utopia as promised by these ideologies.
--

Oh sorry, I misunderstood you. I thought you were saying that "ideal" societies like communism/socialism can never happen on Earth, because the Earth can never be a Utopia/heaven. But we all know that communism = hell, not heaven.


14 posted on 09/17/2005 12:03:16 PM PDT by BamaGirl
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 11 | View Replies]

To: Lorianne
" Foreign aid is when the poor people of a rich country give money to the rich people of a poor country." Author Unknown

And so is ANY aid given to and thru the government officials of any country.. going thru the United Nations thru those officials activates yet another phalanx of parasites.. not much gets to the need.. and ZERO to the solution of the problem..

15 posted on 09/17/2005 12:24:24 PM PDT by hosepipe (This propaganda has been ok'ed by me to included some fully orbed hyperbole....)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson