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The Bottom Of The Pay Scale: Wages For H-1B Computer Programmers [long read]
Immigration Daily ^ | 1/23/06 | John Miano for the Center for Immigration Studies

Posted on 01/23/2006 7:39:54 AM PST by doc30

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To: A. Pole

Being through the system, the H1B labor condition application has a much lower threshold for defining the skills necessary for the job. On the other hand, the permanent residencey Labor Certification process is much more stringent. For H1B, you don't need to prove there aren't Americans available. To get a green card application approved, you do need to prove it.


21 posted on 01/23/2006 10:40:02 AM PST by doc30 (Democrats are to morals what and Etch-A-Sketch is to Art.)
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To: doc30

As someone who competes against H1B's all the time for jobs, compensation, and equal opportunity, it's *so* rough. And there are so many arguments that this stuff *doesn't* happen, that's all bularkey. Honestly. I've seen them offer 85k for an entry level programming job, plus sponsorship, only to hire in some talented guy that works 60 hours a week for $52k. It saddens me to see this law being abused so. This was a great read... thank you.


22 posted on 01/23/2006 10:40:31 AM PST by Jhohanna (Born Free)
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To: N3WBI3
"Nationally, recently reports show the overall unemployment rate is 5.8 percent, down from 6.2 percent in the first quarter.

Where is this quote from? I couldn't find it by searching the article, and it's been quite a while since our unemployment rate was 6.2%.

Meanwhile, the unemployment rate for engineers has increased over the same period from 3.8 percent to 4.2 percent

So it went from really, really low, to really low between two quarters. That doesn't show a real trend. When the economy hits a bad spot, research and development takes a hit, always has. However, an unemployment rate of 4.2% is usually considered to be pretty good news.

And this is happening while there is a decline in the number of students going into engineering and CS.

I've heard this a couple times recently, but no one has ever pointed me towards the source for this info, and while I finished grad school 9 years ago, I haven't heard this from the co-op that works from me or from my father who recently retired as a Physics professor. I'd appreciate it if you could direct me to some data to support this.

It also seems strange that if this is true that it would be related to foreign workers taking jobs considering how low the unemployment rate still is. It just doesn't add up. I got my undergrad degree in 1991, and the unemployment rate was MUCH higher, yet there were plenty of engineering students, many more than there were jobs at the time.

Employers get around that by crafting a position around a specific H1B Candidate. He might have some obscure skill (say m68k assembly) that is not really needed for the job. All a manager has to do is put it in the job description and they can say 'well no American available to do this job'.

I thought the complain was widespread abuse of the H1B visa system. You're little suggestion of how they could get around requirements could possibly work assuming that they found the employee they wanted first and then create the job description after the fact, which isn't how it usually works, and would likely get you in trouble in sizable companies that are trying to follow the equal opportunity laws.

However, it still won't work on a large scale.

In general, employers just don't pull that kind of crap because it destroys their ability to keep the good employees they want to keep. With low unemployment rates like we have now, it's really not that hard to change jobs for most people.

23 posted on 01/23/2006 10:50:52 AM PST by untrained skeptic
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To: Jhohanna

Do you mind if I ask what field you are in? I'm only asking because I like to see where the trends are for employment and H1B. For example, the article nails the IT situation. Abuse is infamous in that sector, but for scientific research positions, from my own experience, that is not the case.


24 posted on 01/23/2006 11:11:51 AM PST by doc30 (Democrats are to morals what and Etch-A-Sketch is to Art.)
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To: doc30; All

Excellent post and article...thanks much for posting.

Just for the record, I am in favor of completely eliminating ALL guest worker programs at all levels, from toilet cleaners to astrophysicists.

However, I want to make if easier and more efficient for talented and skilled people, which apparently would include yourself, to come here legally as IMMIGRANTS.

"Permanent residence" should be as a citizen designate or naturalized citizen of the US.

As a US consultant, you would be free to negotiate the best rate you can with a company, and I would hope they pay you very well for your expertise.

As Ive said on other threads, the H1b / L1 programs have effectively cut the bottom out of the market for wages and rates, unfortunately, the cost of doing business here does not get cut as well, UNLESS you participate in the program yourself.

The object of "politics as usual" in DC, is to allow a highly restrictive tax, investment, regulatory and business climate to exist in general for ALL business, large and small, but then to give preferential end around relief in the way of give aways such as the H1b program, to certain favored political contributors.

Example...two big loopholes in the program are how the so called "prevailing rate" is calculated, (up to the company to decide) and the fact the the Dept of Labor has no effective enforcement powers. Dept Labor just verifies that the forms are filled out correctly, but they dont care if its complete BS.

The other travesty is the fact that the H1b program also dovetails in with the liberal inspired and SBA managed Small Disadvantaged / Minorty Business 8A setaside programs.

This is why people from overseas like to come over here and setup job shops which employ mostly H1b people from their native country, and they go out and get government setaside contracts.

I know, I get calls from time to time from these shops, looking for American CPM talent to help manage the programs, many of which are total cluster___. I can barely understand the contracting agent at the company in some cases.

Gotta have that token American presence for the edification of the American taxpayer you see!


25 posted on 01/23/2006 11:24:46 AM PST by Dat Mon (Mr President, pick up the phone and tell DIA to stop the persecution of Lt Col Shaffer)
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To: HiJinx; Paul Ross; A. Pole
YOU SAID..."And that's the connection......"

BINGO. There is a connection and an agenda behind a whole host of policies and actions / inactions from the folks in DC.

See my post above.

Let me make a more general statement. IMO, its naive for us "grassroots" political folk to assume that there is always a power play in DC.

I do believe that certain agents or interests in the Government, Business, Legal, Financial, and Liberal establishments have formed a power sharing detente arrangement of sorts, with the goal of consolidating and maintaining their own power bases and agendas, with a minimum of wasted energy and money. Rather than beat each other up, they want to find a common middle ground which can benefit ALL.

Its also true that some rich, well connected LIBERAL individuals in business and on Wall St., all with sizable assets, have decided that they can have their cake and eat it too, by fostering, enacting and benefiting from PC and multicultural policies which not only make them feel 'good' as human beings, but also allow them to profit financially as well. Besides, who needs TAX REFORM when you are already paying the tax rates that ultra liberal Teresa Heinz Kerry pays!

Thats why CFR was signed, thats why Tax Reform is.. who knows where..why immigration is not enforced, why the push to form a Western hemisphere type EU, and why policies like the Hib and SBA 8A set aside programs are allowed to continue unabated.
26 posted on 01/23/2006 11:49:33 AM PST by Dat Mon (Mr President, pick up the phone and tell DIA to stop the persecution of Lt Col Shaffer)
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To: Dat Mon

Thank you for your compliment. The reason I'm on an H1B is for permanent immigration. I was hired on a TN visa (under NAFTA, I'm from Canada). However, it is strictly non-immigrant. The first step for permanent residencey was to adjust status to the H1B, then proceed with an employment based green card application. As the system stands right now, it takes several years to be approved for an employment-based immigrant visa if you are outside the U.S. Most employers and potential recruits can't wait years for a job. By coming in on a temprorary work visa, employment can start upon approval, which is a few months for the H1B, or immediately at the port of entry for Canadians on a TN visa. So for Canadians, the route is TN --> H1B --> green card --> citizenship. NAFTA allows Americans and Canadians (professional degree holders) work relatively easily in each others countries.


27 posted on 01/23/2006 11:54:12 AM PST by doc30 (Democrats are to morals what and Etch-A-Sketch is to Art.)
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To: doc30; null and void; A. Pole
In trying to fill openings for a few companies in the last years, the companies preference was not to hire H-1B's because of the expense involved and the risk. In fact, one company had a no H1-B policy, because they had been burned before. The fact is, we couldn't find any non H1-B's to fill the role. Eventually the company changed the job, because they couldn't find a person to fill it.

I really wonder if H1-B's are cheaper, because it is so expensive for the company to carry out.

28 posted on 01/23/2006 11:55:18 AM PST by nickcarraway (I'm Only Alive, Because a Judge Hasn't Ruled I Should Die...)
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To: doc30

Welcome. Are you planning on becoming a citizen and remaining?


29 posted on 01/23/2006 11:56:34 AM PST by nickcarraway (I'm Only Alive, Because a Judge Hasn't Ruled I Should Die...)
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To: nickcarraway

I'm going to cross that bridge when I come to it. Right now, the challenges, cost and time associated with the LPR are enough to keep me awake at night! The big difference between LPR and citizenship is voting, jury duty and the passport I would be issued.


30 posted on 01/23/2006 12:01:08 PM PST by doc30 (Democrats are to morals what and Etch-A-Sketch is to Art.)
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To: doc30

Just to humor me: do you ever get calls from other U.S. companies that want to hire you away, H1-B and all?


31 posted on 01/23/2006 12:07:34 PM PST by nickcarraway (I'm Only Alive, Because a Judge Hasn't Ruled I Should Die...)
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To: A. Pole
Don't you think that it would be fairer to sell it on the open market and the proceeds to be distributed EVENLY between all already existing US citizens? If the citizenship and country is on sale why the private parties should be get this money?

Yes, of course.

But if the existing H1-B laws were applied (and enforced) honestly, that would be even better.

32 posted on 01/23/2006 12:14:13 PM PST by null and void ("Never place a period where God has placed a coma" --Gracie Allen)
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To: nickcarraway

Several years ago, a head hunter did call and offered me a job up in the NE. Instead I got a minor promotion here. But I never went through a recruiter for my current position. It was from a job fair at a trade show. When I saw the ad for this position, and the reply card had a section for 'experience and qualifications' I simply wrote 'this was my PhD thesis.' It was pure serendipity that I found this position. It is very rare for a PhD to do work very similar to thesis work and the fit was perfect. In 6 months I turned a lab labeled by the engineering staff "The Mosuleum" into a very productive lab. I could not believe that a company as big and promient as mine didn't know diddly about what that alb could do. Even at symposia, I still meet other scientists who are not taking full advantage of the tools they have available to them.


33 posted on 01/23/2006 12:14:52 PM PST by doc30 (Democrats are to morals what and Etch-A-Sketch is to Art.)
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To: doc30
You're welcome.

Your post reiterates my contention that our "system" on many levels is broken, and that includes immigration policy.

It should not take years for a qualified and capable individual such as yourself to immigrate to this country. I suspect the fact that you are not from one of the more 'favored' nations may be a factor.

This is why amnesty in any form for those who have gone around the system is a nonstarter for me. Its an insult not only to you, but to myself as well, a native born American and a descendant of legal immigrants.
34 posted on 01/23/2006 12:16:46 PM PST by Dat Mon (Mr President, pick up the phone and tell DIA to stop the persecution of Lt Col Shaffer)
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To: nnn0jeh

ping


35 posted on 01/23/2006 12:19:10 PM PST by kalee (Democrats may do the crime, but they don't do the time.)
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To: doc30

Anyone who works in software KNOWS this is true.. H1B program is an absolute SCAM, always has been always will be.. there is no shortage of good american Engineers, just companies know they can lie about trying to find an American to fill the positions and pay far less than market wages for some foreigner that they can basically own and hold their visa sponsorship over their heads as virtual slave labor.

H1B program is a scam, always has been, always will be.


36 posted on 01/23/2006 12:26:04 PM PST by HamiltonJay
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To: Dat Mon
Well, the green card route is what's really holding things up. My application is pre-PERM, so it is gathering dust in a backlog reduction center. The new PERM program liberalized the Labor Certification process where an employer simply has to demonstrate they took the necessary steps to find an American for the position. The recruiting efforts are randomly audited if no red flags pop up (about 1 in 20 cases) and is guaranteed to be completed in 60 days. It's all computerized now. I'm under the older RIR system which is similar in structure, but different in the fine print. When my case was filed, PERM hadn't been finalized and the lawyers didn't know what the new rules would be, and that was before the Backlog Centers were established. RIRs were normally a 3-6 month process, but that's been switched to a 2-3 year process after the fact.

Now, with the PERM info I just supplied, shouldn't there be more concern there than for the H1B system? This system is virtually an honor system for bringing in foreign labor on a permanent basis. How soon will people be screaming abuse there?

37 posted on 01/23/2006 12:52:49 PM PST by doc30 (Democrats are to morals what and Etch-A-Sketch is to Art.)
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To: HiJinx

Thanks for the ping. Another fine example of how abuse is a double edged sword.


38 posted on 01/23/2006 1:13:24 PM PST by Issaquahking (Build nukes, Harvest timber, Drill ANWR, Because it's good earth use, not abuse!!!)
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To: A. Pole

My dirty secret - I would actually welcome a somewhat more inflationary economy. I have everything to gain and little to lose from it, the way my finances are structured. The market for flat to deflationary action is the debt market. Those who are addicted to debt are the ones who drive globalization, cheap credit and wage erosion. What a bunch of losers.


39 posted on 01/24/2006 9:45:06 AM PST by GOP_1900AD (Stomping on "PC," destroying the Left, and smoking out faux "conservatives" - Take Back The GOP!)
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