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New IBM chip breaks barriers to double speed
FT ^

Posted on 02/07/2006 2:06:47 PM PST by LesbianThespianGymnasticMidget

IBM will unveil a new processor on Tuesday that will be twice as fast as those of competitors such as Sun, Intel (NASDAQ:INTC) and AMD when it appears in 2007, according to the group.

IBM's Power6 chip is a radical departure from the trend among microprocessor makers to produce more energy-efficient chips after their race to increase speeds created overheating problems.

IBM said it had broken through energy and heat barriers with the Power6 to achieve speeds of between 4 and 5 gigahertz – more than double the performance of the next generation of Intel's Itanium chip, planned at less than 2GHz.

Bernie Myerson, chief technology officer of IBM's Systems and Technology group, said existing chip technology reached its physical limits four years ago in terms of doubling the number of transistors on a chip while reducing the amount of power needed to run them.

But techniques such as stretching and squeezing the silicon used, improving synchronisation at high speeds and taking a holistic approach to improving the chip architecture had enabled a breakthrough.

"There's nobody looking at anything like this. We have a more highly integrated chip that is multi-core and we are increasing the frequency – we are turning up both knobs at once when the industry is going the other way and turning [the frequency] knob down," Mr Myerson said.

Richard Doherty, analyst with Envisioneering, a consultancy, said IBM achieved frequencies of 6GHz in their labs.

"It's our belief that this is going to be the fastest computing chip and family in the world for some time.

"A lot of people will be surprised by this. It will cause a lot of companies to go back to the drawing board," he said.

IBM will make its disclosures about the Power6 at the International Solid State Circuits Conference in San Francisco.

It unveiled its revolutionary Cell processor at the same conference a year ago, which will feature in Sony's PlayStation3 games console.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; News/Current Events
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1 posted on 02/07/2006 2:06:49 PM PST by LesbianThespianGymnasticMidget
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To: LesbianThespianGymnasticMidget

Great ... .what software will be using the new speeds?


2 posted on 02/07/2006 2:08:14 PM PST by Centurion2000 (If the USA was the Roman Empire, Islam would have ceased to be a problem on 9/12/2001)
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To: LesbianThespianGymnasticMidget

Uh, oh, Apple's going back to IBM!


3 posted on 02/07/2006 2:09:09 PM PST by Revolting cat! ("In the end, nothing explains anything.")
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To: Centurion2000

There’s some speculation that this cpu will be the general purpose CPU in all 3 server lines (z,p,i)


4 posted on 02/07/2006 2:10:01 PM PST by LesbianThespianGymnasticMidget (God punishes Conservatives by making them argue with fools.)
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To: LesbianThespianGymnasticMidget
I am not a techno geek, but this sounds fast.
5 posted on 02/07/2006 2:10:47 PM PST by Clump
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To: LesbianThespianGymnasticMidget

You can no longer judge a processor's performance by speed but this is fast.

It probably runs on 220V and requires its own chiller.


6 posted on 02/07/2006 2:10:51 PM PST by TSgt (Extreme vitriol and rancorous replies served daily. - Mike W USAF)
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To: Centurion2000

"Great ... .what software will be using the new speeds?"

- Don't know...but I do know for certain that the advanced scientific and engineering breakthrough wasn't accomplished by muslims. Nothing of importance rarely is.


7 posted on 02/07/2006 2:12:04 PM PST by Frenetic
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Comment #8 Removed by Moderator

To: Centurion2000
(Will run Linux) The Power chip roadmaps from a few years ago caused some confusion in that they indicated that IBM would be using a 65 nanometer process for these chips, due in 2006 and 2007, and could be ramping clock speeds up as high as 6 GHz. The roadmap characterized the clock speeds on the Power6 chips as "ultra high frequency," and unlike the Power4, Power5, and Power5+ chips on the roadmap, the Power6 item did not show two cores, but simply an area that said "cores," plural. It also said "L2 caches," and said "Advanced System Features" instead of the distributed switch that occupies two sides of every Power4, Power4+, Power5, and Power5+ chip. This distributed switch is the high-speed interconnection that allows four dual-core Power chips to be lashed together into an eight-way SMP server inside a multichip module (MCM), which is a single piece of electronics that is about as big as the palm of your hand. This MCM also contains the L3 caches. To make a big SMP box, like the 64-way Squadron i5 595 and p5 595 machines, you put eight of these eight-core MCMs on cell boards (which IBM calls books) and you have made a big, bad box.
9 posted on 02/07/2006 2:14:37 PM PST by LesbianThespianGymnasticMidget (God punishes Conservatives by making them argue with fools.)
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To: Revolting cat!

IBM was purposely screwing Apple and holding them hostage by limiting supply. Chances are they wouldn't have delivered this new chip to Apple in sufficient quantities - and on time - even if Apple had stayed, nor if they tried to go back now.


10 posted on 02/07/2006 2:14:52 PM PST by SteveMcKing
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To: Revolting cat!
Uh, oh, Apple's going back to IBM!

Looks like Apple chose the wrong horse. And about MS, with the planned DMR on Vista, the 4 or 5 ghz chip will run like a 2 Ghz chip.

11 posted on 02/07/2006 2:15:12 PM PST by Paul C. Jesup
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To: LesbianThespianGymnasticMidget

And I just bought two new computers for work......


12 posted on 02/07/2006 2:15:46 PM PST by usmcobra (I'm a Marine on currently on inactive status awaiting an eternal change of duty station)
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To: Centurion2000
Great ... .what software will be using the new speeds?

I'm sure I will find it useful for:

1) Editing high definition video
2) Manipulating double-digit megapixel images
3) Compressing 7-channel audio
and
4) The number-crunching I do at work.

Large amounts of fast memory will also be useful for these tasks.

What, did you thing you had some kind of "Gotcha" question?

13 posted on 02/07/2006 2:16:37 PM PST by ArrogantBustard (Western Civilisation is aborting, buggering, and contracepting itself out of existence.)
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To: Centurion2000

They ought to be able to run Word fairly successfully :-)


14 posted on 02/07/2006 2:17:24 PM PST by Andonius_99 (They [liberals] aren't humans, but rather a species of hairless retarded ape.)
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To: rdb3; chance33_98; Calvinist_Dark_Lord; Bush2000; PenguinWry; GodGunsandGuts; CyberCowboy777; ...

15 posted on 02/07/2006 2:18:14 PM PST by ShadowAce (Linux -- The Ultimate Windows Service Pack)
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To: Andonius_99

Word and PowerPointless will still be painful.


16 posted on 02/07/2006 2:18:44 PM PST by ArrogantBustard (Western Civilisation is aborting, buggering, and contracepting itself out of existence.)
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To: ArrogantBustard

And designing nukes...


17 posted on 02/07/2006 2:18:49 PM PST by null and void (If the Muslim world can be brought to its knees by 12 cartoons, let's give them a whole comic book!)
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To: null and void
That's not the number-crunching I do at work ...
18 posted on 02/07/2006 2:19:35 PM PST by ArrogantBustard (Western Civilisation is aborting, buggering, and contracepting itself out of existence.)
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To: LesbianThespianGymnasticMidget

If you read the article, notice it mentions software as a necessity for the power, and probably performance gains. IBM's POWER chips are tied closely to the OS, which is something you can't really do for a desktop. For example, much of the POWER5's SMT is implemented in software, not hardware as Intel did with "hyperthreading."

This really is a server chip. We couldn't expect even a scaled-down desktop version like the PPC970 until quite a bit after this thing is in production.


19 posted on 02/07/2006 2:21:42 PM PST by antiRepublicrat
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To: ArrogantBustard
That's why I said AND designing nukes, not SUCH AS designing nukes.

;^P

[Methinks thou doth protest a wee bit too much]

20 posted on 02/07/2006 2:22:42 PM PST by null and void (If the Muslim world can be brought to its knees by 12 cartoons, let's give them a whole comic book!)
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