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As Deficits Rise Bond Investors Turn a Blind Eye
The Wall Street Journal ^ | February 9, 2006 | MARK WHITEHOUSE

Posted on 02/10/2006 12:53:35 PM PST by presidio9

More than a decade ago, bond investors were widely considered the watchdogs of government finances. Not today.

Back in the 1990s, as deficits and government borrowing rose, Washington worried that bond investors would rebel against rising deficits. The fear: Investors would demand lower prices for an increasing supply of government debt, which would drive up yields and borrowing costs across the economy.

Contrast that with today, as the government brings back the 30-year bond amid a new bout of deficit spending. Bond vigilantes -- investors who rebelled against deficits in the recent past -- are nowhere to be seen, and that's rekindling an old economic debate about the complex interplay among deficits, financial markets and interest rates.

-snip-

Bond-market professionals see the return of the 30-year Treasury, which they call simply "The Bond," as a boon, because it revives a familiar benchmark and provides pension-fund managers with the kind of safe, long-term investment they need to cover obligations to future retirees.

Traders expect strong demand at today's auction of $14 billion in 30-year Treasurys -- the government's first such auction in five years. That would push prices on the bonds higher, and thus yields lower. Traders say the yield on the new issue could come in as much as 0.1 percentage point below that on the most comparable issue, a 25-year government bond that yields 4.68%.

-snip-

Theoretically, the more bonds the government issues to finance its deficits, the less investors should be willing to pay for them, all else being equal. That, in turn, should push up Treasury yields, punishing the government by increasing its cost of borrowing. The higher interest rates would also hurt economic growth by making corporate borrowing less attractive -- an effect that economists call "crowding out."

-snip-

(Excerpt) Read more at online.wsj.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Government; Miscellaneous
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1 posted on 02/10/2006 12:53:37 PM PST by presidio9
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To: presidio9
Take a Look at This and, of course, This as Well . . . No wonder for the 'blind eye' comment.
2 posted on 02/10/2006 1:37:02 PM PST by ex-Texan (Mathew 7:1 through 6)
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To: ex-Texan

At first I was going to ignore your comment completely, because it has nothing to do with the article. However, I will take the time to point out that increased foreign ownership of US debt in an indication of nothing more than international confidence in our economy. The Japanese do not get to forclose on Hawaii if we default.


3 posted on 02/10/2006 1:42:26 PM PST by presidio9 ("Bird Flu" is the new Y2K Virus -Only without the inconvenient deadline.)
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To: presidio9

Cramer has turned bearish on the market. The Fed may have tightened one notch too far and will have to back off.


4 posted on 02/10/2006 1:44:33 PM PST by RightWhale (pas de lieu, Rhone que nous)
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To: RightWhale

Kramer is a liberal jackass.


5 posted on 02/10/2006 1:50:21 PM PST by presidio9 ("Bird Flu" is the new Y2K Virus -Only without the inconvenient deadline.)
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To: presidio9

The Cramer Show may disappear from our radio next week. I don't know where else I can go to get such s&%% advice.


6 posted on 02/10/2006 1:53:25 PM PST by RightWhale (pas de lieu, Rhone que nous)
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To: presidio9

Confidence? Nah. We are paying the highest interest rates right now (we can, as we have the strongest economy, though at this point that is not saying much). That is the main reason why foreign countries/investors are dumping money into Treasuries. Money (such as the pitiful state of it is) is to be made there. But when the central banks of Europe and Japan start raising rates, we will see a reduction in the sales of US debt.

We have a few years before we have to start worrying though. With the time that the tax cuts that the President pushed through literally bought, we have an opportunity to fix what is wrong. But it seems we are determined to squander it via consumer spending. K-winter. Oh well.

I wonder how loud the 'everything is just hunky-dory' crowd will clamor for a .gov bailout when reality catches up?

But I forgot. It really IS different this time!


7 posted on 02/10/2006 3:09:22 PM PST by ex 98C MI Dude
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To: presidio9; ex-Texan
Perhaps we three can agree that Japan, China, Taiwan, and Korea all have internal reasons to hold nearly any amount of American debt? The Fannie Mae bonds are heavily held by East Asian central banks as I recollect because of federal "implicit guarantees".

It looks to me that the East Asian currencies are as much based on US Federal debt as the dollar is. As I recollect the Euro was an attempt to horn in on the dollar in the "reserve currency" market, that is, an attempt to move the world away from "the dollar standard" in the same way "the dollar standard" did "the gold standard".

"Faith and Credit" is a tricky thing (as Joe DiMaggio put it, "Predictions are tricky especially about the future"). My own read is that China is making a serious long term play (unlike the French frivolous attempts from Law's System to the Euro) for an implicit RMB world currency standard.

8 posted on 02/10/2006 3:16:00 PM PST by Iris7 (Dare to be pigheaded! Stubborn! "Tolerance" is not a virtue!)
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To: presidio9
I do not have this on the net, but if one takes the Yahoo history download of 30 Year T bond interest and subtract from it the 13 Week T bill interest one will have an interesting graph.

One can think about the result as "liquidity rate of change" somewhat like the "inverted yield curve" idea.

Notice the strong correlation between changes in party control of the presidency and earlier dips (to about zero to one percent) in this function. Carter sure was sandbagged. Looks like Hillary gets the job next, sigh.

9 posted on 02/10/2006 3:26:45 PM PST by Iris7 (Dare to be pigheaded! Stubborn! "Tolerance" is not a virtue!)
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To: presidio9
Actually, my posted comments had more to do with economic reality than you are willing to admit. The net effect of the long sale today is still being analyzed by economic experts. But it is clear after the sale that the Inverted Yield Curve Just Deepened. Inverted yields like this have been interpreted to mean 'recession coming.' Of course, it is too early to tell based on a single day's events. China and Japan could cause Americans to wake up with a start if they suddenly began dumping treasuries. Or, started not buying US Dollars and instead, started buying Euros. China has been hinting around about those strategies for the past six months. The net effect, for the U.S., is that we are being slowly turned into a debtor nation. Just like the third world. The key to what happens economically is hidden under Arab sands. The key is oil. Yada, yada, yada.
10 posted on 02/10/2006 3:27:37 PM PST by ex-Texan (Mathew 7:1 through 6)
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To: Iris7

See my # 10.


11 posted on 02/10/2006 3:29:05 PM PST by ex-Texan (Mathew 7:1 through 6)
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To: ex-Texan

Looks like the Chinese aren't buying as many Treasuries as we need them to. The trade deficit with China last year through November was around $185 billion. By November the Chinese had only bought 26.3 billion worth of US debt. So, what did they do with the extra $160 billion we sent them via this trade imbalance? I will guarantee that what they did with it will not benefit us.

We are in trouble, and a lot of supposed conservatives here think Keynesian economics is a good thing. Debt is bad, not good, contrary to the prevailing lines of thought found by many here. We are making the same mistakes that brought on the economic collapse of the late 1920's into the 1930's (40's?) and claiming that we know better this time! Hogwash. We are going into the same economic cycle. But these 'conservatives' will be the first to demand MY savings to bail their sorry rumps out of the mess of their own making.


12 posted on 02/10/2006 3:50:48 PM PST by ex 98C MI Dude
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To: ex 98C MI Dude
I agree with you 100%. Click this link because this page is a gateway to many links. Some are pretty disturbing. A couple of months ago I did some research on what really happened to cause the Great Depression. Of course, most people do not realize the truth. Some who post here on FR still taunt me with jibberish about 'net worth.' The truth is that if your assets are pledged for debt and overvalued, only serious trouble can result.
13 posted on 02/10/2006 4:38:03 PM PST by ex-Texan (Mathew 7:1 through 6)
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To: ex-Texan
China and Japan "dumping" our treasuries has zero effect on the deficit. And they are not going to go to Europe, because Europe does not have a centralized fixed income market. If they want to invest risklessly, they have to buy our bonds. There is no alternative. The inverted yield curve just means that Greenspan overdid it with his last tightening, and the debt issue is nothing new. We have and have had a deficit. We are not turning into a debtor nation.
14 posted on 02/10/2006 10:28:08 PM PST by presidio9 ("Bird Flu" is the new Y2K Virus -Only without the inconvenient deadline.)
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To: nopardons

I started to give it a shot, like you suggested, but I already realize that I have less patience for this levle of stupidity than I do with drug addicts.


15 posted on 02/10/2006 10:30:08 PM PST by presidio9 ("Bird Flu" is the new Y2K Virus -Only without the inconvenient deadline.)
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To: ex 98C MI Dude

Then, why does it feel like the first time?


16 posted on 02/10/2006 10:32:27 PM PST by 308MBR (If fools were objective in their viewpoints, they wouldn't be fools.)
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To: presidio9

LOL...I know exactly what you mean.


17 posted on 02/10/2006 10:37:10 PM PST by nopardons
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To: nopardons
Everyone listen: All signs point to an inevitable depression that will make 1929 look like a speed bump. Sell everything you own and buy gold. Then sell that and buy more gold. Now.
18 posted on 02/10/2006 10:41:04 PM PST by presidio9 ("Bird Flu" is the new Y2K Virus -Only without the inconvenient deadline.)
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To: ex 98C MI Dude
If you "think" ( and I use that word VERY loosely! ) that interest rates are NOW very high, you're crazy!

Or did you mean, perchance, in respect to current, world wide interest rates?

America garners foreign investment because we have a stable country, a good leader, and a good economy.

19 posted on 02/10/2006 10:45:31 PM PST by nopardons
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To: ex-Texan
Some who post here on FR still taunt me with jibberish about 'net worth.' The truth is that if your assets are pledged for debt and overvalued, only serious trouble can result.

Somehow..., when one brings up the history of economic cycles..., one is being "unpatriotic" or at the least, "unrepublican"! If one is lucky enough to live through a few cycles (and personally learn from them), the old "It's Different This Time" refrain is merely accepted with a smile at its true value (nil)!

Moderation and diversification result in wealth accumulation and retention, and always will! "Rolling the Dice" in any aspect of life is risky.... A select few will win but the vast majority will lose in the process!

20 posted on 02/10/2006 10:53:29 PM PST by ExSES (the "bottom-line")
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