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Biofuels are no cure-all for energy needs
Pioneer Press ^ | 2-19-06 | Edward Lotterman

Posted on 02/25/2006 7:51:26 AM PST by Rakkasan1

When discussing economic policies it is important to not let rhetoric overpower reality. That happened in a recent, much-reprinted New York Times article that argued "endless fields of corn in the Midwest can be distilled into endless gallons of ethanol … that could end any worldwide oil shortage … and free the United States from dependence on foreign energy." The story went on to discuss how much energy goes into producing ethanol. But it failed to substantiate its lead assertion of "endless gallons of ethanol" that might "free the United States" from oil imports. The United States is an agricultural powerhouse, but even common crops like corn are not endless. In 2004, we harvested just under 12 billion bushels of corn, the most in several years. One bushel of corn yields about 2.7 gallons of ethanol. So if we processed all the corn we produce, we would have 32 billion gallons of fuel alcohol.

(Excerpt) Read more at twincities.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: bigoil; biofuel; biofuels; brazil; bush; corn; cornholio; e85; energy; ethanol; ford; generalmotors; globalwarming; gm; oil; petroleum; soy; sugarcane
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1 posted on 02/25/2006 7:51:31 AM PST by Rakkasan1
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To: Rakkasan1
---good sense from a surprising source--
2 posted on 02/25/2006 7:54:10 AM PST by rellimpank (Don't believe anything about firearms or explosives stated by the mass media---NRABenefactor)
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To: Rakkasan1

The same BS mindset convinces the left's minions that it is useless to drill ANWAR for the same reasons.

We'll never get anything close to energy independance because everybody poopoos all the little things that add-up.


3 posted on 02/25/2006 7:56:38 AM PST by VeniVidiVici (What? Me worry?)
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To: rellimpank

One bu corn = less than 2 gallons of alcohol.


4 posted on 02/25/2006 7:56:45 AM PST by Eric in the Ozarks (BTUs are my Beat.)
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To: Rakkasan1

Why would the laws of supply and demand not apply here. I imagine if we decided to depend heavily upon this for a fuel source, a lot more corn would be grown.


5 posted on 02/25/2006 8:00:06 AM PST by freeangel ( (free speech is only good until someone else doesn't like what you say))
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To: VeniVidiVici

Bingo. There are days when I wonder if half this forum isn't made up of oil spokes-holes.

Nothing is the complete answer. There are a number of partial answers. Even if we cut our dependence by 30-50%, would that be a good thing?

Hell yes.


6 posted on 02/25/2006 8:00:13 AM PST by DoughtyOne (If you don't want to be lumped in with those who commit violence in your name, take steps to end it.)
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To: Rakkasan1
"endless fields of corn in the Midwest can be distilled into endless gallons of ethanol

Thus speaks the provincial New Yorker. Reminds me of that Saul Steinberg cartoon in the New Yorker:

7 posted on 02/25/2006 8:00:33 AM PST by Cicero (Marcus Tullius)
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To: Rakkasan1

It may not be a cure all but it will help. It just got to produced on the whole supply and demand system. However I'm all for drilling in ANWAR and anywhere else we have oil and natural gas.

My main thing is my wish to watch the mideast starve themselves back to pre 1800s population levels.


8 posted on 02/25/2006 8:01:49 AM PST by cripplecreek (Never a minigun handy when you need one.)
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To: Rakkasan1

"But we should not get carried away with our own rhetoric. Grain-derived fuel alcohol is not a panacea for all energy and environmental problems."

President Bush specifically mentioned "cellulistic" dervied fuels, not grains. This would dramtically increase the alchohol production in the US if not elsewhere.


9 posted on 02/25/2006 8:03:50 AM PST by cicero2k
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To: VeniVidiVici
We'll never get anything close to energy independance because everybody poopoos all the little things that add-up.

And we will nerer get anything close to energy independance if we are not even capable of basic math.

Ethanol will help. The US should expand this resource and continue to invest R&D dollars to help it. But it will come nowhere close to replacing our transportation energy needs. It can only be part of a much larger solution.

10 posted on 02/25/2006 8:04:28 AM PST by thackney (life is fragile, handle with prayer)
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To: VeniVidiVici
Every little bit helps is true! Rain comes in droplets.

He articulates his objection, assuming that grain fuels are to be used straight, without mixing with fossil fuels.

11 posted on 02/25/2006 8:04:37 AM PST by ThirstyMan (hysteria: the elixir of the Left that trumps all reason)
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To: Rakkasan1

How would you like to have a man sized sirloin @ Charlie's Stake House right now?? AND... I'll have the house made Blue Cheese dressing.

Energy? oil for cars... Nukes to heat/cool homes and water. Quite simple actually.


12 posted on 02/25/2006 8:06:53 AM PST by Bubba (Cut terriorists three ways... Long, Deep & Continuously!)
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To: Eric in the Ozarks
How much diesel does a farmer use to produce those 2 gallons? I see popcorn and roasting ears prices going up myself.
13 posted on 02/25/2006 8:07:05 AM PST by Sybeck1
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To: Cicero
Thanks, I remember this cover. Interesting how a "cartoon" or picture can contain so much concise truth.

I suppose Steinberg could also do one for Los Angeles and San Francisco who are just as smugly myopic, self-righteous and condescending.
14 posted on 02/25/2006 8:09:37 AM PST by garyhope (Peace through superior firepower, A-10's, C-130 gunships, rational thought and pragmatism.)
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To: DoughtyOne; VeniVidiVici
Absolutely. I am producing my own biodiesel and it has certainly eliminated my dependence on foreign oil.

In reading on this forum I have come to the conclusion that some folks equate alternative fuels with tree-huggers and close their minds from that point forward.

15 posted on 02/25/2006 8:09:49 AM PST by JustaDumbBlonde
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To: VeniVidiVici

everybody poopoos




now if we can convert that.....


16 posted on 02/25/2006 8:11:48 AM PST by ronnied (we are the only animals that bare our teeth in greeting...)
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To: freeangel
A Canadian company has developed a process that uses the garbage parts of the corn such as the stalk & cob to mfg. ethanol. The US and this company are now in talks to bring this technology into the US by 2007. Sounds promising to me.
17 posted on 02/25/2006 8:12:00 AM PST by alice_in_bubbaland (New Jersey gets the corrupt government it deserves!)
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To: Rakkasan1
In time technical advances will provide better energy sources such as better batteries, ethanol and other substitutes for oil.

In the meantime we should proceed on a crash basis to developer offshore and Alaskan oil sources to gain complete energy independence on foreign oil.

That is the key. It's unwise not to realize that our whole involvement in the Middle East is because of our dependence on oil. It's fine to talk about democracy etc., but the nub is oil and it is disingenuous to pretend otherwise.

If the Middle East did not have large oil reserves it would be of interest only to National Geographis and archaeologists.
18 posted on 02/25/2006 8:12:48 AM PST by R.W.Ratikal
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To: thackney

At work, I keep hearing that it takes more than a gallon of oil based fuel to produce a gallon of ethanol based fuel. I don't know if this is fact or fiction but FR ought to be able to dig it up. Does anyone have info on this?


19 posted on 02/25/2006 8:14:26 AM PST by Dutch Boy
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To: freeangel

Cost-Benefit. Oil is still relatively cheap


20 posted on 02/25/2006 8:14:47 AM PST by GoforBroke
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To: JustaDumbBlonde

Thanks for the comments. Good for you. I'm not a tree hugger by any stretch of the imagination. I'm the original red-neck on these subjects. Still, there are things that just make sense. I don't like having the Middle-East's boot on my nation's neck.

There are a myriad of things that could be done to help make most homes nearly self-reliant. With a crash effort, we could do this within ten to fifteen years. My question is, why not?


21 posted on 02/25/2006 8:14:49 AM PST by DoughtyOne (If you don't want to be lumped in with those who commit violence in your name, take steps to end it.)
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To: cicero2k

Celluosic?


22 posted on 02/25/2006 8:15:30 AM PST by Old Professer (The critic writes with rapier pen, dips it twice, and writes again.)
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To: Rakkasan1
Grain-derived fuel alcohol is not a panacea for all energy and environmental problems.

Was it ever written that this would be the case?

23 posted on 02/25/2006 8:19:24 AM PST by marvlus
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To: Rakkasan1
Try to understand: Nobody is suggesting that corn ethanol could REPLACE petro-based fuels. However, it is pretty obvious that they can be used to SUPPLEMENT them. So we reduce some demand for crude because we substitute ethanol. We reduce some demand for crude because we substitute biodiesel. And coal. And fuel cells. And solar. And wind.

I don't care if we've got to burn cow patties, as long as we don't have to buy them from a gang of murdering rug-riders.

24 posted on 02/25/2006 8:19:58 AM PST by IronJack
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To: Cicero
endless fields of corn in the Midwest can be distilled into endless gallons of ethanol

Spoken by people who couldn't plant a single ear of corn if their lives depended on it. "Somebody else will do it. It's not my job."

25 posted on 02/25/2006 8:21:32 AM PST by Clock King ("How will it end?" - Emperor; "In Fire." - Kosh)
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To: Sybeck1
How much diesel does a farmer use to produce those 2 gallons?

According to this article, one bushel of corn yields about 2.7 gallons of ethanol. An acre of land can yield over 200 bushels of corn. It doesn't take a minute or two to roll over an acre of land with a tractor to plant and fertilize or combine to harvest.

If the farmer began using biodiesel, all the better.

Keep in mind that getting fossil fuel out of the ground, to the refinery, refined, and to the marketplace burns alot of energy too.

Point is, we have to start somewhere.

26 posted on 02/25/2006 8:23:36 AM PST by JustaDumbBlonde
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To: DoughtyOne
Agreed, I just don't understand the national mindset on this issue. We should have developed a plan to set our Nation on the road to weening us off oil 30 years ago! The technology is there, with solar energy panels and thermal heating at least our homes could be self-sufficient.
27 posted on 02/25/2006 8:24:53 AM PST by alice_in_bubbaland (New Jersey gets the corrupt government it deserves!)
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To: DoughtyOne

I would love to see a some sort of national campaign to do just that perhaps similar to the "Help Us Win the War" programs of WWII. If energy prices get much higher it should be easy to get the public to buy into it.


28 posted on 02/25/2006 8:25:05 AM PST by GBA
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To: Dutch Boy

If you search you will find results all over the place. I have found them as low as 40% of the energy produced must be consumed to over 100%.

However, on http://www.ethanol.org a Pro-Ethanol web site they link to a study on energy balance.

http://www.ethanol.org/pdfs/energy_balance_ethanol.pdf

It states:
Production of corn-ethanol is energy efficient, in that it yields 34 percent more energy than it takes to produce it, including growing the corn, harvesting it, transporting it, and distilling it into ethanol.


29 posted on 02/25/2006 8:27:09 AM PST by thackney (life is fragile, handle with prayer)
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To: GoforBroke
That's the key: make this bio-fuel industry market-driven. It will take years of government support to push this into the free market but it can happen.

As long as we just accept that petroleum is the cost-effective answer, we will be in a world of hurt when we have no real alternative, import most of our oil (already there), and the mid-east/Venezuelan/Nigerian oil industry/governments cut us off/collapse.

We must focus on pushing current alternative fuel technologies, expanding domestic oil supplies (ANWR), and be ready for the inevitable crash-weaning from foreign oil.

I will have little problem moving to Montana and living off the land - armed to the teeth - when I must. Although I believe we will probably have to do something like this in the next century, I want my sons to have a shot at a full, meaningful life.

If we aren't willing to take over and annex Saudi Arabia, we have to have other alternatives for when they fail us.

30 posted on 02/25/2006 8:30:24 AM PST by DesertSapper (I love God, family, country . . . and dead Islamofacist terrorists !!!)
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To: DoughtyOne

100 percent agree. If we use coal to make liquid fuels, it doesn't matter if there is a net energy loss.


31 posted on 02/25/2006 8:31:22 AM PST by Eric in the Ozarks (BTUs are my Beat.)
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This guy is offering $100,000 to anyone who can prove why his bio-fuel idea cannot completely replae fossil fuels. Anyone care to take him up on it?

http://www.jackherer.com/

32 posted on 02/25/2006 8:31:43 AM PST by getsoutalive
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To: ronnied

LOL - You might have something there.


33 posted on 02/25/2006 8:36:16 AM PST by mlc9852
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To: Sybeck1

Probably a thimble full of diesel.


34 posted on 02/25/2006 8:37:22 AM PST by Eric in the Ozarks (BTUs are my Beat.)
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To: alice_in_bubbaland

I would also like to see some research into small solar collectors driving steam driven generators.


35 posted on 02/25/2006 8:37:28 AM PST by DoughtyOne (If you don't want to be lumped in with those who commit violence in your name, take steps to end it.)
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To: DoughtyOne

Because the Green Weenies block any/all attempts to use our own energy resources, current and potential. Such people are at the root cause of many national and international problems. If we were able to exploit our domestics energy without the endless envioro-studies and legal challenges the problems could probably be resolved within five years. Can you imagine how the space program would have turned out if all the environmental whacos had existed in those early days?


36 posted on 02/25/2006 8:37:38 AM PST by hdstmf (too)
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To: IronJack
Amen bother!

I pray for the souls of the middle-easterners but I don't have to support their murderous anti-Christian/Jew/west religion through oil.

The US Army sent me to Kuwait/S.A. twice: once as a private in the Gulf War and again as a platoon sergeant in '97. The area is the arm pit of the world.

If there was no oil under that sand, that region would still be stuck in the dark ages.

37 posted on 02/25/2006 8:37:50 AM PST by DesertSapper (I love God, family, country . . . and dead Islamofacist terrorists !!!)
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To: hdstmf

I agree.


38 posted on 02/25/2006 8:43:37 AM PST by DoughtyOne (If you don't want to be lumped in with those who commit violence in your name, take steps to end it.)
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To: IronJack

Your analysis is 100% correct. The solution is to use ALL our resources. The third world despots would be left holding the bag and go back to living in tents and caves. Then they would not have the finances to support terrorist.


39 posted on 02/25/2006 8:43:40 AM PST by hdstmf (too)
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To: Rakkasan1
First and for most, cellulose ethanol can be practically made out of anything now, corn stalks, bark, manuer, switch grass etc. The main thing we need to do is make it easily producible in which as of now it is not, however with a little R&D capitol and patience and American Ingenuity and we should have it workable, the Brazilians are almost completely driving flex fuel cars that use ethanol made out of sugarcane. If we could switch our cars to flex fuel or at least half of them, make hybrids more affordable and consumer friendly, move to nuclear energy for just about everything else and then clean coal, natural gas, wind and solar to shore up the rest. If we did all of that in which is very practical we would be fuel independent by 2040.

The look on the middle easts face when they go belly up; Priceless
40 posted on 02/25/2006 8:47:46 AM PST by spikeytx86 (Beware the Democratic party has been over run by CRAB PEOPLE!)
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To: DoughtyOne

What is there to discuss? If it's economic someone will invest the money and start marketing it. If there isn't a market willing to pay the cost plus a good profit it isn't worth doing.


41 posted on 02/25/2006 8:49:34 AM PST by DManA
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To: DoughtyOne

I don't care how much you drink but keep that lousy fuel out of my gas tank!

Drill and consume the massive amount of oil in California.


42 posted on 02/25/2006 8:52:38 AM PST by dalereed
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To: dalereed

I'll bet there's a massive amount of oil under Texas and Okalahoma too.


43 posted on 02/25/2006 8:56:00 AM PST by DoughtyOne (If you don't want to be lumped in with those who commit violence in your name, take steps to end it.)
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To: rellimpank
During 2002, US oil use averaged 19,761,000 barrels of oil per day. The shares of US oil consumption by sector were as follows:

Transportation 67.5%
Industrial 24.1%
Residential 3.9%
Electric Generation 2.5%
Commercial 1.9%

From the article:

"Processing all corn grown in the U.S. into alcohol would cover about 55 days worth of driving. That is a significant amount, but it is far from a level that "could end any worldwide oil shortage.''"

Cars run best on a 15% gasoline, 85% ethanol mix. If we could increase our corn production by four times and supplement the rest of our needed fuel with coal derived methanol, we could do it.

Another fact that the corn cobbers have failed to tell you is that corn derived ethanol is made from the cellulose fiber of the corn plant. You can still use the corn for food and the plant cellulose for methanol production. By the way, this is not the ordinary fermentation process that you find in corn liquor production. This is a chemical catalyze process that side steps long fermentation times.

The cellulose derived methanol production brings up another point. Cellulose from other plant "waste" is now a fuel source. We don't have to grow all this corn when we also have other crops that produce cellulose. This would be a good way to clear out our timber box forests of all that stuff that causes atmosphere killing forest fires.

We need to put down our corn cob pipes and think a little harder out of the box. Or, are we all stuck on stupid?
44 posted on 02/25/2006 8:59:56 AM PST by jonrick46
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To: Rakkasan1

It should be seen as a substitute to increase extra energy resource while China is trying to steal more oil from the market, threatening US's share. The DUmmies may be seeing illusions, but we are looking in to what is availible with limited resource, to maintain our access to energy under threat by China's growth.


45 posted on 02/25/2006 9:20:19 AM PST by Wiz (News hyaena providing you news with spice of acid)
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To: Rakkasan1

Crops may also be used for producing plastic. If the price of oil goes up, this might be one of the alternative for plastic. It depends on the cost, but if the cost is lower than oil by the time oil may rise for increase of consumption by China and India, this would be useful. No one would like to spend another dime buying fast food products using platic for the rise of cost of oil. It might not be a silver bullet, but useful. Forget the DUmmies ecologic illusions. It's the cost and countries such as China threatening US's shares that matters.


46 posted on 02/25/2006 9:33:25 AM PST by Wiz (News hyaena providing you news with spice of acid)
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To: dalereed
...keep that lousy fuel out of my gas tank!

And your very strong opinion is based on what?

47 posted on 02/25/2006 9:41:48 AM PST by JustaDumbBlonde
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To: spikeytx86
the Brazilians are almost completely driving flex fuel cars that use ethanol

That is quite an overstatement. Only 15% of Brazil transportation fuel comes from ethanol.

Although the majority of the cars sold there today are flex fuel cars, they only make up less than 8% of the vehicles in Brazil.

Brazil Sugar Ethanol Update – February 2006, USDA Foreign Agricultural Service

48 posted on 02/25/2006 9:53:44 AM PST by thackney (life is fragile, handle with prayer)
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To: JustaDumbBlonde

Screws up fuel systems, reduces mileage, and I spent too many years using it in racing fuels, it's pure crap!


49 posted on 02/25/2006 9:57:28 AM PST by dalereed
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To: VeniVidiVici
all the little things that add-up

What do they add-up to? 600 new nuke plants?

50 posted on 02/25/2006 10:00:10 AM PST by RightWhale (pas de lieu, Rhone que nous)
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