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Rats Trained to Sniff Out Bombs, Mines
AP on Yahoo ^ | 4/20/06 | Cesar Garcia - ap

Posted on 04/20/2006 5:51:54 PM PDT by NormsRevenge

BOGOTA, Colombia - Watch out Fido — your days on the force may be numbered. Out for your job are Lola and Espejo, two whiskered, red-eyed rats that police in Colombia are training to sniff out bombs and land mines.

The two rodents are part of an experimental six-rat squadron that police are preparing for dangerous missions to defuse the more than 100,000 land mines that litter Colombia's countryside after four decades of war between the government and leftist rebels.

Unlike dogs, rats weighing less than half a pound each and "don't trigger any explosions when they walk on a mine," said Col. Javier Cifuentes, director of the Sibate police academy, where basic training is taking place.

To earn their stripes, the rats have spent the past year undergoing a daily training regimen, wherein they are placed in a maze with C-4 explosives and other bomb-making materials. When they detect the target, they're rewarded with a cracker to nibble on and a few gentle caresses behind the ears.

The rats are able to locate the explosives 83 percent of the time, the trainers said. But they estimate it could be another six months before they reach their goal of a 100 percent success rate and the rats are pressed into active duty.

"At first they were shy and would bite, but now they're totally comfortable working with humans," said Jose German Pineda, one of the rat squad's trainers.

Cifuentes said he believes Colombia was the first country to use rats to conduct police work, though larger rodents he said were being employed for similar purposes in Sudan.

If the experiment succeeds, Colombia will be better off for it.

According to government statistics, the country has the largest number of land mine victims in the world — 1,070 in 2005, the rough equivalent of a victim every eight hours. Nearly a quarter of the victims result in deaths.

But the task of unearthing the mines won't be easy.

Even if the rats prove reliable bomb sniffers, they may not prove as loyal of a companion as German Shepherds. Another problem facing their handlers is recognizing the tiny rats' signals while staying a safe distance away.

One way around that dilemma may be Roborat. In an experiment financed by the U.S. Defense Department, neuroscience researchers in Brooklyn, New York have found a way to control rats' movements by remotely sending impulses to their brains via miniature, electronic backpacks strapped to their bodies.

"You need a pretty long leash to keep control of a rat," said Lee von Kraus, a PhD student at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center.


TOPICS: Crime/Corruption; Foreign Affairs; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: bombs; mines; rats; roborat; sniffout; trained; workingdogs

An anti-explosive rat stands on the shoulder of a police officer during training at the police station in Sibate south of Bogota, Colombia, Wednesday, April 19, 2006. Six rats are being taught by police to search for explosives and landmines. (AP Photo/Fernando Vergara)


1 posted on 04/20/2006 5:51:56 PM PDT by NormsRevenge
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To: NormsRevenge
I can't tell you what I thought when I first saw the headline. But my heart did soar a bit...;-)
2 posted on 04/20/2006 5:52:56 PM PDT by TomServo ("But Paris was destroyed in the apocalypse, Winky...")
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To: NormsRevenge

Thank you GOD, finally a real job for Nancy and Dingy Harry


3 posted on 04/20/2006 5:53:58 PM PDT by bybybill (RATS WIN, WE LOSE)
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To: NormsRevenge

Impractical. They're spending 1.5 years training them and their lifespan is only about 3 years on average.

Otherwise a great idea. Too bad gerbils aren't smarter, they live up to 5 years.


4 posted on 04/20/2006 5:55:47 PM PDT by ahayes
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To: TomServo

Yes for a moment i thought there might be something good to say about Harry Reid.


5 posted on 04/20/2006 5:56:18 PM PDT by robowombat
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To: NormsRevenge; TomServo
"six-rat squadron...."

and

"An anti-explosive rat"

Now this is cool!

6 posted on 04/20/2006 5:59:44 PM PDT by takeemout (God Bless Jesse Helms!)
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To: NormsRevenge

Last time I took my son to the airport to fly from LA to Houston there was a drug or bomb sniffing dog at work. It was a huge German shepherd. I am scared to death of big dogs, having been attacked and bitten by a dog when I was five. I was petrified. I am glad it didn't come near me, I would have freaked out. Later my 21 year old son said it would have freaked him out, too. Big dogs are just so darn scary. Not too fond of rats, though, either! LOL


7 posted on 04/20/2006 6:00:40 PM PDT by buffyt (America will never seek a permission slip to defend the security of our people. Pres. George Bush)
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To: NormsRevenge

I knew the DeomcRats were good for something.


8 posted on 04/20/2006 6:15:38 PM PDT by Pittsburg Phil
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To: NormsRevenge

Darn. I thought you said 'Rats.


9 posted on 04/20/2006 6:15:48 PM PDT by manwiththehands (Lead, follow or shut up.)
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To: NormsRevenge

My dad grew up in Wilkes Barre, PA - coal mine country. He said the coal miners used to encourage rats; they brought down snacks to feed them, because if they saw the rats begin to run, they dropped whatever they had and ran with the rats. The rats could detect vibrations in the earth before the humans could.


10 posted on 04/20/2006 6:24:21 PM PDT by mrs. a (It's a short life but a merry one...)
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To: mrs. a

Thanks for sharing that, it's probably a lot cheaper than canaries too. :)


11 posted on 04/20/2006 6:28:48 PM PDT by NormsRevenge (Semper Fi)
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To: NormsRevenge

Here's a 'Rat trained to search for alcohol.

12 posted on 04/20/2006 6:39:46 PM PDT by KarlInOhio (If you have a leaking pipe, you shut off the water valve before deciding on amnesty for the puddles.)
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To: NormsRevenge
Ain't that nice? They've finally found worthwhile work for Ed Asner, Sean Penn, Martin Sheen, and Jane Fonda
13 posted on 04/20/2006 6:40:45 PM PDT by SandRat (Duty, Honor, Country. What else needs to be said?)
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To: NormsRevenge

Speedy Gonzales?


14 posted on 04/20/2006 7:45:45 PM PDT by Rembrandt (We would have won Viet Nam w/o Dim interference.)
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To: Rembrandt
I must be old but . . . RAT PATROL
15 posted on 04/21/2006 5:57:26 AM PDT by jokar (for it is by grace, http://www.gbible.org)
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To: ahayes

What if mine makers start to add rat poison to their mines.


16 posted on 05/08/2006 11:20:04 PM PDT by The Red Zone
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To: NormsRevenge
Another problem facing their handlers is recognizing the tiny rats' signals while staying a safe distance away.

Introducing the RatCam

17 posted on 05/08/2006 11:21:00 PM PDT by The Red Zone
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To: The Red Zone

I guess then the rats would work on the canary principle!


18 posted on 05/09/2006 3:28:26 AM PDT by ahayes (Yes, I have a devious plot. No, you may not know what it is.)
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