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Japan's old-fashioned campaigning [Banning the Web]
BBC ^ | 7/12/2007 | Chris Hogg

Posted on 07/13/2007 12:34:52 AM PDT by bruinbirdman

Now the campaign for the upper house election in Japan has started, tough rules on how politicians can canvas for votes have come into force.

Surprisingly, in a country with some of the fastest broadband speeds and a wide internet penetration, it is now illegal for candidates to create new websites or update existing web pages between now and election day, 29 July.

So instead, the loudspeaker vans are out on the streets again. The candidates sit inside, waving regally wearing white gloves, smiling and politely asking for votes.

Prof Phil Deans, who works at Temple University in Tokyo, describes it as "almost a throwback to the 1950s".

"Cars with speakers on the roof, the use of posters, leafleting, and the almost complete absence of electronic media to communicate political messages, is one of the most startling things about the way elections are conducted here," he says.

Kan Suzuki wants to change all that. He is a lawmaker who wants to modernise the way elections are fought here.

He has built an office in Second Life, the virtual world where you can work, play and interact with others.

Here, he says, he can get his message out to people who do not normally listen to politicians.

But now that the campaign has started, he has had to close the office temporarily.

"Basically, the election law was drawn up in the 1950s," he says.

He is also critical of another old-fashioned rule, limiting the number of posters and leaflets that a candidate can give out.

"In my constituency, I can only distribute enough for 3% of voters to get a leaflet from my party. So 97% of voters can't. How can I reach them?"

Little support

Usually Japan allows its politicians to use the internet to communicate with voters.

But as soon as an election campaign starts - the time when you might well think you would really want to communicate with them - the use of electronic media for campaigning is banned.

Instead it is on the traditional media where politicians hold court - for instance, on ponderous political TV discussion shows that sometimes look like they have not changed in 20 years.

Prof Yasunori Sone, a political analyst from Keio University in Tokyo, says Japanese election law is very strict.

"There are many rules and prohibitions. But many parties want a strict law to contain other parties' political activities," he says.

"Some of us are trying to get the law changed. But the number of supporters for a change in the law is very small."

One group you would think would be keen to see the internet used in campaigning is young voters.

In Japan, 95% of people in their 20s surf the web, but only a third of them bother to vote.

Some, though, do not seem keen on politicians using the web to try to win their support.

"I believe that internet resources are not very official," says Kentaro Shimano, a student at Temple University in Tokyo.

"YouTube is more casual; you watch music videos or funny videos on it, but if the government or any politicians are on the web it doesn't feel right."

Haruka Konishi agrees.

"Japanese politics is something really serious," she says. "Young people shouldn't be involved, I guess because they're not serious enough or they don't have the education."

There cannot be many places in the world where students feel their views should not count. Perhaps it is really a reflection of the reality - that they do not.

Here in Japan, it is seen as important to treat politicians with respect.

But such is the deference paid to them, it is hard for anyone to challenge them to try new ways to make the political system better.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Government; Miscellaneous; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS:

1 posted on 07/13/2007 12:34:54 AM PDT by bruinbirdman
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To: bruinbirdman

Ping for later ...after I’ve had some sho chu cocktails !


2 posted on 07/13/2007 1:42:48 AM PDT by sushiman
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To: bruinbirdman

I wouldn’t mind going back to that type of old school campaigning. I would think the voters would meet the candidate more often.


3 posted on 07/13/2007 1:55:34 AM PDT by neb52
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To: neb52

Not Japanese style . So bloody loud you can hear them coming 10 miles away . Screech !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!11


4 posted on 07/13/2007 2:10:45 AM PDT by sushiman
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To: sushiman

” Basically, the election law was drawn up in the 1950s,” he says. “

And who has had a virtual monopoly on power since then ? LDP !


5 posted on 07/13/2007 2:13:10 AM PDT by sushiman
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To: neb52
Problem is, in Japan, when you see the candidates this way, they just shout out "Kosuke Tanaka! Vote for me Kosuke Tanaka! Kosuke Tanaka! Kosuke Tanaka". They talk absolutely no detailed issues or policy, alighting from those vans, they simply run rapidly from person to person, just making a quick handshake, not really engaging direct eyesight, just smiling, and surprising, nobody stops them and asks, for example, "Hey, Mr. Tanaka? What do you think about the pension fund problem?".

It just does not work that way.

So, more than anything else, the sound vans are just a terribly loud distraction on Saturday and Sunday mornings when a lot of people would rather sleep in.

Here, I will let these blazers tell the story of average Japanese sentiment about it, even though the candidate in the middle is also engaging in sound harrassment, in that manner stationary in front of a train station in the morning, no doubt, barraging commuters:


6 posted on 07/13/2007 2:20:41 AM PDT by AmericanInTokyo (Sad so many members of the World's Policeman--our fellow Americans--know little about their "beat")
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To: sushiman

Is that bad?


7 posted on 07/13/2007 2:24:16 AM PDT by Zeon Cowboy (DUNCAN HUNTER for President - http://www.gohunter08.com)
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To: Zeon Cowboy

not good in many respects (corruption to name a few, terrible corruption, even though pro-US)


8 posted on 07/13/2007 2:29:14 AM PDT by AmericanInTokyo (Sad so many members of the World's Policeman--our fellow Americans--know little about their "beat")
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To: Zeon Cowboy

Would you be happy if the Demonrats had been in power in the USA since the 50’s ?


9 posted on 07/13/2007 3:04:48 AM PDT by sushiman
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To: AmericanInTokyo

” not good in many respects (corruption to name a few, terrible corruption, even though pro-US)”

sou desu !


10 posted on 07/13/2007 3:07:17 AM PDT by sushiman
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To: sushiman
Would you be happy if the Demonrats had been in power in the USA since the 50’s ?

But isn't the LDP the conservative party?
11 posted on 07/13/2007 8:25:59 PM PDT by Zeon Cowboy (DUNCAN HUNTER for President - http://www.gohunter08.com)
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To: Zeon Cowboy

Conservative , yea , I guess so , compared to the the Communist party .

Is it conservative to tax the living daylights out of “ THE PEOPLE TO BE GOVERNED “ ? Is it conservative to create a nanny state ? Is it conservative to be a bunch of lying , thieving crooks ?


12 posted on 07/13/2007 8:39:25 PM PDT by sushiman
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