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EFF Wins Protection for Security Researchers
Electronic Frontier Foundation ^ | September 11, 2007 | EFF staff

Posted on 09/13/2007 9:39:48 AM PDT by antiRepublicrat

Court Blocks DirecTV's Heavy-Handed Legal Tactics

San Francisco - In an important ruling today, the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals blocked satellite television provider DirecTV's heavy-handed legal tactics and protected security and computer science research into satellite and smart card technology after hearing argument from the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF).

The cases, DirecTV v. Huynh and DirecTV v. Oliver, involved a provision of federal law prohibiting the "assembly" or "modification" of equipment designed to intercept satellite signals. DirecTV maintained that the provision should cover anyone who works with equipment designed for interception of their signals, regardless of their motivation or whether any interception occurs. But in a hearing earlier this year, EFF argued that the provision should apply only to entities that facilitate illegal interception by other people and not to those who simply tinker or use the equipment, such as researchers and others working to further scientific knowledge of the devices at issue.

"Congress never meant this law to be used as a hammer on those who use or tinker with new technologies," said EFF Senior Staff Attorney Jason Schultz. "We're pleased the court recognized that researchers need to be protected."

These cases were part of DirecTV's nationwide legal campaign against hundreds of thousands of individuals, claiming that they were illegally intercepting its satellite TV signal simply because they had purchased smart card technology. Because DirecTV made little effort to distinguish legal uses of smart card technology from illegal ones, EFF has worked to limit the lawsuits to only those cases where DirecTV has proof that their signals were illegally received.

"DirecTV always had legal recourse against those who pirate their signal. The ruling today prevents satellite and cable TV companies from piling on excessive damages that would punish and chill legitimate encryption research," said EFF Civil Liberties Director Jennifer Granick.

David Price and Trevor Dryer at Stanford Law School's Cyberlaw Clinic also assisted in this case.

For the full opinion from the 9th Circuit: http://www.eff.org/legal/cases/directv_v_huynh/directv_ruling.pdf

For more on this case: http://www.eff.org/legal/cases/directv_v_huynh


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: abuse; copyright; research
DirecTV tried to use a law designed to stop illegal reception of content to stop everyone who used the technology, including legitimate researchers. IIRC, they went after people who bought the technology to work on pass cards, people who didn't have a dish, and people who were already full subscribers to DirecTV's services.

It's the same thing as prosecuting all gun owners instead of just those using or selling them for illegal means.

1 posted on 09/13/2007 9:39:49 AM PDT by antiRepublicrat
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To: N3WBI3; PAR35; Sir_Ed
The Copyfraud ping: copyright, patent and trademark abuse, and general abuse of laws in the digital age.
If you want on or off the Copyfraud Ping List, Freepmail me.
2 posted on 09/13/2007 9:42:10 AM PDT by antiRepublicrat
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To: antiRepublicrat

uggg I hate to be on the same side as the ninth circus, but I suppose even a broken clock can be right...

Hopefully this will start a trend were researchers are allowed to research..


3 posted on 09/13/2007 10:24:44 AM PDT by N3WBI3 (Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak....)
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