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We came so close to World War Three that day (More Info)
The Spectator ^ | October 3, 2007 | James Forsyth and Douglas Davis

Posted on 10/04/2007 9:39:34 AM PDT by Parmenio

A meticulously planned, brilliantly executed surgical strike by Israeli jets on a nuclear installation in Syria on 6 September may have saved the world from a devastating threat. The only problem is that no one outside a tight-lipped knot of top Israeli and American officials knows precisely what that threat involved. Even more curious is that far from pushing the Syrians and Israelis to war, both seem determined to put a lid on the affair. One month after the event, the absence of hard information leads inexorably to the conclusion that the implications must have been enormous.

That was confirmed to The Spectator by a very senior British ministerial source: ‘If people had known how close we came to world war three that day there’d have been mass panic. Never mind the floods or foot-and-mouth — Gordon really would have been dealing with the bloody Book of Revelation and Armageddon.’

According to American sources, Israeli intelligence tracked a North Korean vessel carrying a cargo of nuclear material labelled ‘cement’ as it travelled halfway across the world. On 3 September the ship docked at the Syrian port of Tartous and the Israelis continued following the cargo as it was transported to the small town of Dayr as Zawr, near the Turkish border in north-eastern Syria.

The destination was not a complete surprise. It had already been the subject of intense surveillance by an Israeli Ofek spy satellite, and within hours a band of elite Israeli commandos had secretly crossed into Syria and headed for the town. Soil samples and other material they collected there were returned to Israel. Sure enough, they indicated that the cargo was nuclear. Three days after the North Korean consignment arrived, the final phase of Operation Orchard was launched. With prior approval from Washington, Israeli F151 jets were scrambled and, minutes later, the installation and its newly arrived contents were destroyed.

So secret were the operational details of the mission that even the pilots who were assigned to provide air cover for the strike jets had not been briefed on it until they were airborne. In the event, they were not needed: built-in stealth technology and electronic warfare systems were sophisticated enough to ‘blind’ Syria’s Russian-made anti-aircraft systems.

What was in the consignment that led the Israelis to mount an attack which could easily have spiralled into an all-out regional war? It could not have been a transfer of chemical or biological weapons; Syria is already known to possess the most abundant stockpiles in the region. Nor could it have been missile delivery systems; Syria had previously acquired substantial quantities from North Korea. The only possible explanation is that the consignment was nuclear. The scale of the potential threat — and the intelligence methods that were used to follow the transfer — explain the dense mist of official secrecy that shrouds the event. There have been no official briefings, no winks or nudges, from any of the scores of people who must have been involved in the preparation, analysis, decision-making and execution of the operation. Even when Israelis now offer a firm ‘no comment’, it is strictly off the record. The secrecy is itself significant.

Israel is a small country. In some respects, it resembles an extended, if chaotic, family. Word gets around fast. Israelis have lived on the edge for so long they have become addicted to the news. Israel’s media is far too robust and its politicians far too leaky to allow secrets to remain secret for long. Even in the face of an increasingly archaic military censor, Israeli journalists have found ways to publish and, if necessary, be damned.

The only conceivable explanation for this unprecedented silence is that the event was so huge, and the implications for Israeli national security so great, that no one has dared break the rule of omertà. The Arab world has remained conspicuously — and significantly — silent. So, too, have American officials, who might have been expected to ramp up the incident as proof of their warnings about the dangers of rogue states and WMDs. The opposite is true. George Bush stonewalled persistent questions at a press conference last week with the blunt statement: ‘I’m not going to comment on the matter.’ Meanwhile the Americans have carried on dealing with the North Koreans as if nothing has changed.

The Syrian response, when it eventually came, was more forthcoming but no more helpful. First out of the blocks was Syria’s ambassador to the United Nations, Bashar Ja’afari, who happily announced that nothing had been bombed in Syria and nothing had been damaged. One week later, Syria’s Vice-President, Farouk a-Shara, agreed that there had, after all, been an attack — on the Arab Centre for the Studies (sic) of Arid Zones and Dry Lands (ACSAD). Brandishing a photograph of the Arab League-run plant, he declared triumphantly: ‘This is the picture, you can see it, and it proves that everything that was said about this attack was wrong.’ Well, perhaps not everything. The following day, ACSAD issued a statement denying that its centre had been targeted: ‘Leaks in the Zionist media concerning this ACSAD station are total inventions and lies,’ it thundered, adding that a tour of the centre was being organised for the media.

On Monday, Syria’s President, Bashar Assad, offered his first observations of the attack. The target, he told the BBC disingenuously, was an unused military building. And he followed that with vows to retaliate, ‘maybe politically, maybe in other ways’. Meanwhile, the Washington Post noted that the United States had accumulated a growing body of evidence over the past six months — and particularly in the month leading up to the attack — that North Korea was co-operating with Syria on developing a nuclear facility. The evidence, according to the paper, included ‘dramatic satellite imagery that led some US officials to believe the facility could be used to produce material for nuclear weapons’. Even within America’s intelligence community, access to that imagery was restricted to just a handful of individuals on the instructions of America’s National Security Adviser, Stephen Hadley.

Why are all sides so reluctant to clarify the details of this extraordinary event? ‘In the Middle East,’ noted Bret Stephens, a senior editorial executive at the Wall Street Journal and an acute observer of the region, ‘that only happens when the interests of prudence and the demands of shame happen to coincide’. He suggested that the ‘least unlikely’ explanation is a partial reprise of the Israeli air strike which destroyed Iraq’s Osirak nuclear reactor in 1981. Another of the ‘least unlikely’ possibilities is that Syria was planning to supply its terrorist clients with ‘dirty’ bombs, which would have threatened major cities through¬out the world. Terrorism is a growth industry in Syria and it is only natural that, emboldened by its Iranian ally, the Syrian regime should seek to remain the market leader by supplying the ultimate weapon to Hezbollah, Hamas and a plethora of Palestinian rejectionist groups who have been given house-room in Damascus.

The Syrians have good reason to up the ante now. The Alawite regime of Bashar Assad is facing a slew of tough questions in the coming months — most particularly over its alleged role in the murder of the former Lebanese leader, Rafiq Hariri, and its active support for the insurgency in Iraq. Either of these issues could threaten the survival of the regime. How tempting, then, to create a counter-threat that might cause Washington and others to pull their horns in — and perhaps even permit a limited Syrian return to Lebanon?

But that does not explain why the consignment was apparently too large to be sent by air. Look deeper and you find an array of other highly plausible explanations. The North Koreans, under intense international pressure, might have chosen to ‘park’ a significant stockpile of nuclear material in Syria in the expectation of retrieving it when the heat was off. They might also have outsourced part of their nuclear development programme — paying the Syrians to enrich their uranium — while an international team of experts continued inspecting and disabling North Korea’s own nuclear facilities. The shipment might even — and this is well within the ‘least unlikely’ explanations — have been intended to assist Syria’s own nuclear weapons programme, which has been on the cards since the mid-1980s.

Apart from averting the threat that was developing at Dayr as Zawr, Israel’s strategic position has been strengthened by the raid. Firstly, it has — as Major General Amos Yadlin, the head of Israel’s military intelligence, noted — ‘restored its deterrence’, which was damaged by its inept handling of the war in the Lebanon last year. Secondly, it has reminded Damascus that Israel knows what it is up to and is capable of striking anywhere within its territory. Equally, Iran has been put on notice that Israel will not tolerate any nuclear threat. Washington, too, has been reminded that Israel’s intelligence is often a better guide than its own in the region, a crucial point given the divisions between the Israeli and American intelligence assessments about the development of the Iranian bomb. Hezbollah, the Iranian/Syrian proxy force, has also been put on notice that the air-defence system it boasted would alter the strategic balance in the region is impotent in the face of Israeli technology.

Meanwhile, a senior Israeli analyst told us this week that the most disturbing aspect of the affair from a global perspective is the willingness of states to share their technologies and their weapons of mass destruction. ‘I do not believe that the former Soviet Union shared its WMD technology,’ he said. ‘And they were careful to limit the range of the Scud missiles they were prepared to sell. Since the end of the Cold War, though, we know the Russians significantly exceeded those limits when selling missile technology to Iran.’

But the floodgates were opened wide by the renegade Pakistan nuclear scientist Abdul Qadeer Khan, who is revered in Pakistan as the Father of the Islamic Bomb. Khan established a virtual supermarket of nuclear technologies, parts and plans which operated for more than a decade on a global stage. After his operation was shut down in 2004, Khan admitted transferring technology and parts to Iran, Libya and North Korea. Proliferation experts are convinced they know the identities of at least three of his many other clients: Egypt, Saudi Arabia and Syria.

In addition to selling nuclear-related knowhow, the Khan network is also believed to have provided Syria with centrifuges for producing enriched uranium. In 2003, concern about Syria’s nuclear ambitions was heightened when an experimental American electronic eavesdropping device picked up distinctive signals indicating that the Syrians had not only acquired the centrifuges but were actually operating them. If Israel’s military strike on Dayr as Zawr last month was surgical, so, too, was its handling of the aftermath. The only certainty in the fog of cover-up is that something big happened on 6 September — something very big. At the very least, it illustrates that WMD and rogue states pose the single greatest threat to world peace. We may have escaped from this incident without war, but if Iran is allowed to continue down the nuclear path, it is hard to believe that we will be so lucky again.

Douglas Davis is a former senior editor of the Jerusalem Post and James Forsyth is online editor of The Spectator.


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; Israel; News/Current Events; War on Terror
KEYWORDS: 090607; airstrikes; nknukes; nuclear; sept6; sept62007; syria; syrianraid; waronterror; wwiii
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To: Spktyr
"F-15I's don't HAVE stealth capability."

But there are other ways of blinding the enemy to aircraft positions.
241 posted on 10/04/2007 1:32:54 PM PDT by familyop
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To: Spktyr

It seems to me that there should be some boron in the recipe to soak up the occasional neutron...


242 posted on 10/04/2007 1:33:18 PM PDT by null and void (<---- Living a life of quiet desperation...)
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To: Spktyr
"Their satellite photo of my parents’ house, for example, shows a car they haven’t owned in 9 years."

My place doesn't show at all. ;-)


243 posted on 10/04/2007 1:35:04 PM PDT by familyop
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To: Parmenio

The sample thing has been out there for about three weeks.


244 posted on 10/04/2007 1:38:35 PM PDT by mad_as_he$$ (in the halls of Valhalla...)
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To: bert

“Matter can neither be created or destroyed” - bert

It correct statement is *energy* can neither be created nor destroyed - just transformed.

You point however is still good - if it wasn’t removed it is still there. It will likely be really messy to reconcentrate however.

Regards,
3


245 posted on 10/04/2007 1:39:49 PM PDT by Triple (Socialism denies people the right to the fruits of their labor, and is as abhorrent as slavery)
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To: Spktyr
1. The Israeli's do not need us for this type of mission.

2. No US aircraft were directly involved.

3. F-117's are on the road to the scrap bin. Most have already been retired.

4. Russian stuff is CR$P.

5. We wouldn't have touched that mission directly on a bet.

246 posted on 10/04/2007 1:42:53 PM PDT by mad_as_he$$ (in the halls of Valhalla...)
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To: null and void; ConservatismNow

Thanks N&V!!!

ConservatismNow, Randy didn’t know something was up with the Soviets until he received his brother Mark’s telegram from SAC HQ’s in Nebraska—the one coded ALAS BABYLON!—that let him know. Not that I know much about the story!

BTW, nice screen name!


247 posted on 10/04/2007 1:43:07 PM PDT by Alas Babylon!
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To: Spktyr

Thanks very much for the explanation. I’m familiar with radars on ships - with them you are generally already at the “floor”.


248 posted on 10/04/2007 1:49:10 PM PDT by cinives (On some planets what I do is considered normal.)
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To: Interesting Times

Thanks for the ping. Very interesting. Some fairly solid info and, as you said, informed-sounding speculation.

I haven’t been able to find out if Israel has F-117’s.


249 posted on 10/04/2007 1:50:42 PM PDT by zot
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To: mad_as_he$$
5. We wouldn't have touched that mission directly on a bet.

You say this a lot. What's your reasoning on this?

And do you think the IDF ran out of there with an actual nuke? I'm starting to consider that.

250 posted on 10/04/2007 1:53:32 PM PDT by txhurl (Yes there were WMDs)
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To: AppyPappy
The F-15 is about as stealthy as Mothra

Great line!

251 posted on 10/04/2007 1:59:02 PM PDT by FreedomCalls (Texas: "We close at five.")
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To: AnotherUnixGeek

I agree and would have to add the gross irresponsibility of the Clinton administration.


252 posted on 10/04/2007 2:05:44 PM PDT by AprilfromTexas
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To: chuckles
Korea is a special and very ugly case... Seoul is well within the reach of several hundred Nork artillery pieces. The carnage would be terrible.

Mark

253 posted on 10/04/2007 2:06:40 PM PDT by MarkL (Listen, Strange women lyin' in ponds distributin' swords is no basis for a system of government)
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To: Alas Babylon!

Thank ya sir. And I knew that, I think. At least I think I knew that. I never know what I really know unless my wife tells me so, you know?


254 posted on 10/04/2007 2:10:15 PM PDT by ConservatismNow (Iran is just a fantastic natural resource crying out for new, more responsible owners.)
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To: MarkL

Oh my friend, you have no idea how terrible it can be.

I was stationed in Osan AB, I was a Security Police officer/ground combat specialist and I can tell you that things over there can get real ugly real fast.

I really can’t get into details, and I’m sure things have changed in the 11 years since I left, but I can say that it’s far more precarious over there than you’ll ever hear.


255 posted on 10/04/2007 2:11:11 PM PDT by gjones77
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To: tcrlaf
It’s been whispered for DECADES (As far back as the mid-80’s, I recall) that the Saudi’s already have thier own nuke/nukes.

There's already a neat collection of SS-19's in SA.

256 posted on 10/04/2007 2:36:42 PM PDT by Centurion2000 (False modesty is as great a sin as false pride.)
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To: Spktyr
FYI, there have been at least two nuclear weapons used in combat since WW2. During the Sino-Soviet border wars (WW2-1993) had two events recorded on seismographs in the West that could only have been large tactical nukes or small strategic ones.

Nobody’s talking about that.

I've heard of the one that was supposed to be used in 1969. When was the other one?

257 posted on 10/04/2007 2:38:11 PM PDT by Centurion2000 (False modesty is as great a sin as false pride.)
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To: Parmenio

bookmark


258 posted on 10/04/2007 2:40:26 PM PDT by this is my name not yours (Free speech is the escape valve that keeps some people from picking up a rifle.)
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To: Centurion2000

IIRC, 1972. - but I’m at work right now and can’t check, so don’t quote me on that.


259 posted on 10/04/2007 2:45:33 PM PDT by Spktyr (Overwhelmingly superior firepower and the willingness to use it is the only proven peace solution.)
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To: txflake
IF we were involved AND one of our planes went down it would of been WW3 - not worth the risk when the IDF is perfectly capable of doing the job.

I think there is a good chance there were Nweapons components and probably a great deal of Saddam stuff. This would be the reason multiple sites were be hit. We will not attack another Arab country in the near future - it is just too risky.

260 posted on 10/04/2007 2:47:47 PM PDT by mad_as_he$$ (in the halls of Valhalla...)
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