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Cable damage hits 1.7m Internet users in UAE [Dr. Jack Wheeler's take on it]
Khaleej Times ^ | Feb 5th, 2008 | Asma Ali Zain

Posted on 02/09/2008 8:52:55 PM PST by shield

DUBAI — An estimated 1.7 million Internet users in the UAE have been affected by the recent undersea cable damage, an expert said yesterday, quoting recent figures published by TeleGeography, an international research Web site.

Internet data was majorly affected as it is the biggest capacity carried by the undersea cables.

However, all voice calls, corporate data and video traffic were also affected.

Two du experts yesterday briefed the media on the current methods being undertaken by the telecom provider to re-route the Internet traffic to provide normalcy to the users.

Quoting TeleGeography and describing the effect the cuts had on the Internet world, Mahesh Jaishanker, executive director, Business Development and Marketing, du, said, “The submarine cable cuts in FLAG Europe-Asia cable 8.3km away from Alexandria, Egypt and SeaMeWe-4 affected at least 60 million users in India, 12 million in Pakistan, six million in Egypt and 4.7 million in Saudi Arabia.”

A total of five cables being operated by two submarine cable operators have been damaged with a fault in each.

(Excerpt) Read more at khaleejtimes.com ...


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; Front Page News
KEYWORDS: internet; iran; israel; jackwheeler; middleeast; prelude; telecom; uae; underseacables; wot
WARS ON THE WAY
Written by Dr. Jack Wheeler
Friday, 08 February 2008

While attention is fixated on Iraq and Afghanistan, the possibility of a number of other wars clearly emerged in the past few days, three in particular.

Starting January 30, a total of five undersea telecom cables have been mysteriously cut in the Persian Gulf and the Middle East area. This is no accident, comrades. Someone has been slicing them. Someone with submarines to do the slicing. Who could that be? And what would be their target?

90% of all internet traffic is handled by undersea cables. So take a look at the Internet Traffic Report for Asia (current as of this writing 2/7). Take a look at the only orange box with a fat zero of traffic and a packet loss of 100%.

Iran has been taken down.

Now gander at this story in Monday's (2/4) Jerusalem Post: US Anti-Missile Ship Docks in Haifa. It notes that the Aegis system on the USS San Jacinto can protect Israel from a missile attack from Iran.

Only our navy and Israel's has subs that could have cut the cables. Is this a prelude to an attack by either us or Israel on Iran, or is it a big time intimidation shot across Iran's bow? It's not clear - but it is clear that's it's one or the other, and either way, there are a lot of very nervous mullahs in Tehran right now.


1 posted on 02/09/2008 8:52:58 PM PST by shield
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To: txflake; Perdogg; Dog

ping


2 posted on 02/09/2008 8:54:24 PM PST by shield (A wise man's heart is at his RIGHT hand;but a fool's heart at his LEFT. Ecc 10:2)
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To: shield

Wasn’t this a Clive Cussler book? Or was it Tom Clancy??

Where’s Dirk Pitt and Jack Ryan when you need them?!?


3 posted on 02/09/2008 8:58:09 PM PST by pillut48 (CJ in TX --Soccer Mom and proud Rush Conservative with no dog in the presidential race now *sigh*)
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To: shield

Good analysis.

A shot across their bow? Perhaps. But the Persians were never a maritime power and wouldn’t recognize it as such.


4 posted on 02/09/2008 8:58:36 PM PST by SatinDoll (Desperately seeking a conservative candidate.)
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To: shield

BTTT.

This is the biggest news story of the week, sliding past everyone’s radar.


5 posted on 02/09/2008 8:58:50 PM PST by Uncle Miltie (I'd rather oppose a Liberal Democrat than a Liberal Republican!)
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To: shield
Only our navy and Israel's has subs that could have cut the cables. Is this a prelude to an attack by either us or Israel on Iran, or is it a big time intimidation shot across Iran's bow

What an idiot. There are dozens of nations with the ability to cut cables underwater intentionally, and there's 45-50 or more a year cut by accident just in the Atlantic every year.

What's really funny, is if there was going to be war, the last thing the US or Israel wants is any communications involving Iran to be cut - they want to be listening in on those communications or tapping them as they were.
6 posted on 02/09/2008 8:59:12 PM PST by af_vet_rr
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To: shield

It’s not about us attacking Iran; it’s about us tracking down the physical location of the sender of attack signals to distributed terror cells.

When the 2nd internet cable was cut, you can find my post here on FR where I stated that more cuts would follow as net traffic was narrowed down further and further to limit the potential areas where a command originated.

Now 5 cables have been cut.

Had this been a prelude to an actual attack on Iran, the cables would have been cut less than an hour before missiles were in the air.


7 posted on 02/09/2008 9:00:23 PM PST by Southack (Media Bias means that Castro won't be punished for Cuban war crimes against Black Angolans in Africa)
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To: Uncle Miltie

Yes, I do agree.


8 posted on 02/09/2008 9:01:24 PM PST by shield (A wise man's heart is at his RIGHT hand;but a fool's heart at his LEFT. Ecc 10:2)
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To: jan in Colorado

ping


9 posted on 02/09/2008 9:02:38 PM PST by Gondring (I'll give up my right to die when hell freezes over my dead body!)
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To: shield

BTTT


10 posted on 02/09/2008 9:02:48 PM PST by Jet Jaguar (Who would the terrorists vote for?)
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To: shield

Ping


11 posted on 02/09/2008 9:03:34 PM PST by OPS4 (Ops4 God Bless America!)
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To: Southack

I think he said it was either or


12 posted on 02/09/2008 9:03:45 PM PST by shield (A wise man's heart is at his RIGHT hand;but a fool's heart at his LEFT. Ecc 10:2)
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To: shield

Or it could’ve been a wayward anchor-

http://www.cnn.com/2008/TECH/02/08/internet.outage/index.html?eref=rss_tech

That’s a lot less fun, though.


13 posted on 02/09/2008 9:04:20 PM PST by REDWOOD99
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To: af_vet_rr
What an idiot. There are dozens of nations with the ability to cut cables underwater intentionally, and there's 45-50 or more a year cut by accident just in the Atlantic every year.

What's really funny, is if there was going to be war, the last thing the US or Israel wants is any communications involving Iran to be cut - they want to be listening in on those communications or tapping them as they were.

Bingo!

All it takes is a little bit of Internet research and thinking to debunk the article's conclusions.

14 posted on 02/09/2008 9:05:26 PM PST by Gondring (I'll give up my right to die when hell freezes over my dead body!)
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To: shield
Internet traffic report shows one Iran router down.

http://www.internettrafficreport.com/history/267.htm

but the site for the President is up:

http://www.president.ir/eng/

15 posted on 02/09/2008 9:05:29 PM PST by Brian S. Fitzgerald ("We're going to drag that ship over the mountain.")
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To: shield

In recent days a lot of major corporations have been wondering about the “wisdom” of exporting their call centers to a suddenly incommunicado India. Popcorn, front and center.


16 posted on 02/09/2008 9:07:33 PM PST by AbeKrieger (There is a special place in Hell for Lyndon Johnson.)
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To: shield
One doesn't need a submarine to break, or "cut" a telecom cable. Bad anchoring can do it...bad fishing practices can do it (dragging trawl doors over unburied cable)

It can be grappled for, deliberately, from the surface. Cable repair ships retrieve the cables in that manner.
With enough ship & horsepower available, I bet I could find and break one, there in the shallow Persian Gulf waters. It would be pretty easy, actually.

I once saw an old [and then defunct] phone cable at the stern of the boat, draped over a trawl door --- and that was dragging it up out of 400+ fathoms of water! Someone had been there before we had, though, had snagged it, broke it, and left a bunch laying where it would be caught. I saw a kink in the cable...right near the door. Can't quite remember precisely how we got free of it, but we did, somehow.

17 posted on 02/09/2008 9:10:39 PM PST by BlueDragon (what a sad song it has become, no?)
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To: shield
Two du experts

DU experts? I think I see the problem...

18 posted on 02/09/2008 9:11:14 PM PST by null and void (President Hillary!™ Clinton? Time to invest in body bags. Again...)
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To: BlueDragon

Well, maybe I’d agree IF ... it wasn’t the ME. It appears some sort of joint op with Israel...somethin’ is up.


19 posted on 02/09/2008 9:14:54 PM PST by shield (A wise man's heart is at his RIGHT hand;but a fool's heart at his LEFT. Ecc 10:2)
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To: Southack

Your comments make sense. It will be interesting when it is revealed exactly what is going on here. You may be right on target.


20 posted on 02/09/2008 9:15:49 PM PST by DoughtyOne (That's right McStain, you'll get my vote when you peel it from my cold dead fingers.)
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To: Uncle Miltie

“This is the biggest news story of the week, sliding past everyone’s radar.”

You mean sonar...


21 posted on 02/09/2008 9:18:47 PM PST by PetroniusMaximus
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To: af_vet_rr; Gondring; null and void; shield

Lol, aside from that, cables are not the only mode of accessing the internet.

Besides, I think Iran’s mullah’s would have desired this situation... they have been fighting the internet for a long time now. No more news leaks out of Iran...

As for terrorists... well the telephone is always there, and so are crypted messages.

And one interesting tid-bit: Over 50 submarine cables snapped in the Atlantic during 2006-07 (Engadget.com).


22 posted on 02/09/2008 9:19:39 PM PST by CarrotAndStick (The articles posted by me needn't necessarily reflect my opinion.)
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To: shield

>>
Only our navy and Israel’s has subs that could have cut the cables. Is this a prelude to an attack by either us or Israel on Iran, or is it a big time intimidation shot across Iran’s bow? It’s not clear - but it is clear that’s it’s one or the other, and either way, there are a lot of very nervous mullahs in Tehran right now.
<<

The first fault will be repaired within days. This theory only has a short time left if it is valid based on where these faults are.

Israel has the subs, diesel-electrics sold to them by Germany if I remember correctly. If these faults are a signal from someone, they are an ambiguous signal because a lot of cable users other than Iran were affected as well. I will believe it is a “signal” directed at Iran when the damage is more focused on them alone.


23 posted on 02/09/2008 9:21:43 PM PST by theBuckwheat
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To: AbeKrieger
In recent days a lot of major corporations have been wondering about the “wisdom” of exporting their call centers to a suddenly incommunicado India. Popcorn, front and center.

Had been posted earlier, but still...

India Averts Internet Meltdown

Failsafe plans, including an alternate network of cables in the Pacific Ocean, prove the resilience of the country's broadband infrastructure

 

http://www.businessweek.com/globalbiz/content/feb2008/gb2008021_621653.htm?chan=top+news_top+news+index_global+business

When news broke Jan. 31 that an undersea fiber-optic cable owned by India's Reliance Communications had been accidentally sliced by a ship's anchor in Egypt, people feared a possible replay of 2006. That's when an earthquake in Taiwan disrupted Internet traffic in East Asia for nearly two weeks. India, where the Internet is the lifeblood of the outsourcing industry, was considered particularly vulnerable.

Happily for Reliance (which did not respond to phone calls), and for Indian outsourcing giants Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) , Infosys (INFY), Wipro (WIT), and Satyam Computer Services, which use such undersea fiber-optic cables, no serious problems occurred. Neither, it appears, have the global operations of multinational tech players like IBM (IBM) skipped a beat. True, some of India's Internet cafes saw connection speeds slow dramatically, so the time needed to connect to Google increased 60 times—from two seconds to two minutes—but overall the economic impact of the accident has proven minimal for India.

It could have been much, much worse. According to the Internet Service Providers Assn. of India, nearly half of the 25 gigabits of bandwidth India uses relies on cables, of which 60% snake under the Atlantic Ocean. The rest is routed through the Pacific.

Internet Traffic Priority System

Instead, the disruptions gave India's outsourcers the opportunity to prove to their clients how well they're prepared for such emergencies. As soon as the problem with the Reliance cable became known, traffic was rerouted through the alternative network of cables running under the Pacific Ocean. "There are redundancies built into the system. There are multiple pipes, so if one breaks, others work," says Pradipta Bagchi, a spokesman for Tata Consultancy Services.

Bagchi explains the pecking order for Internet traffic priority. Top of the heap is voice—so that calls to Aunt Mathilda in Missouri or cousin Vijay in Bangalore are unaffected. Then come international private leased lines—networks that banks such as JPMorgan (JPM) or tech service providers such as IBM (IBM), TCS, and Infosys use to connect to clients and their other locations across the world. "These links get high priority and get switched automatically to another line," Bagchi says.

For this privilege, the larger companies pay double or triple the cost to telecom providers such as Reliance, AT&T (ATT) , VSNL, and Bharti Airtel. They also have contracts with multiple providers, so if one fails, the other kicks in. So on Jan. 31, as Reliance announced its problems, rival providers picked up the traffic.

Operations Functioning Seamlessly

However, smaller back-office outsourcers probably didn't fare as well during the Internet outage. Because these companies compete on price, they are unlikely to be able to afford the kind of contingency plans TCS has with Internet service providers. But even their problems are fairly limited. "Though there is a marginally slower access to Internet, this has not disrupted or affected our operations. Our IT team is working closely with our service providers to ensure that operations continue to function seamlessly," says P.V. Kannan, founder and chief executive of 24/7 Customer, a smaller Bangalore outsourcer.

A day later, says Rajesh Chharia, president of the Internet Service Providers Assn. of India, almost 80% of the bandwidth has been restored, as companies made the automatic shift to alternate providers. "The service providers have released more capacity on the Pacific route," he says.

 

 

24 posted on 02/09/2008 9:23:11 PM PST by CarrotAndStick (The articles posted by me needn't necessarily reflect my opinion.)
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To: CarrotAndStick

Performance has been a huge problem. Dropped phone calls and interruptions in packet transmissions. They can put a smiley face on it but the pain is real.


25 posted on 02/09/2008 9:29:29 PM PST by AbeKrieger (There is a special place in Hell for Lyndon Johnson.)
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To: AbeKrieger
RE: In recent days a lot of major corporations have been wondering about the “wisdom” of exporting their call centers to a suddenly incommunicado India.

Of course and I'm sure you know that a lot of IT work is done in this cross-border, technology-based world.

About your tag line. I heard that the Devil stood up out of respect for the SOB when he entered Hell.

I recall the story that the Russians exhumed LBJ's honorable, decent, warm-hearted, good-natured brother Rasputin (compared to LBJ) and burned his body just to make sure he was dead. I've often wondered if that should be done with LBJ's body.

26 posted on 02/09/2008 9:41:40 PM PST by WilliamofCarmichael (If modern America's Man on Horseback is out there, Get on the damn horse already!)
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To: shield
Iran has been taken down.

Iran's paranoid strategic - they would spot changes leading to an attack. If you're right, taking down the cables would give limited time - enough for a surprise attack - that is if they don't have satellite phones... who knows?

27 posted on 02/09/2008 9:45:16 PM PST by GOPJ (Take your ball - go home - sit this one out? Fifty years of liberal Supreme Court decisions? NO WAY.)
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To: Southack
Now 5 cables have been cut. Had this been a prelude to an actual attack on Iran, the cables would have been cut less than an hour before missiles were in the air.

Maybe it's the frog in the pot - cut them one at a time and they don't over-react.

28 posted on 02/09/2008 9:50:00 PM PST by GOPJ (Take your ball - go home - sit this one out? Fifty years of liberal Supreme Court decisions? NO WAY.)
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To: GOPJ

Even the rag-tag Taliban have sat-phones.

And what’s to prevent the Iranians from accessing the internet through Russian or Chinese satellites?

Conspiracies are nice, but not always true.


29 posted on 02/09/2008 9:53:59 PM PST by CarrotAndStick (The articles posted by me needn't necessarily reflect my opinion.)
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To: DoughtyOne

Then again, weren’t the Egyptians concerned over Palestinian license plates and encroachment from Gaza of Palestinians this last week?

Calls to mind a king of the north invading to the south, later finding his rear supply train being threatened from the east and returning to Armageddon....


30 posted on 02/09/2008 9:57:29 PM PST by Cvengr (Fear sees the problem emotion never solves. Faith sees & accepts the solution, problem solved.)
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To: af_vet_rr
What an idiot. There are dozens of nations with the ability to cut cables underwater intentionally

Absolutely.
31 posted on 02/09/2008 10:34:19 PM PST by F15Eagle (1Tim 1:4; Gal 1:6-10; 1Cor 2:2; Matthew 22:30; Mark 12:25; Luke 20:34-35; 2Thess 2:11; Jude 1:3)
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To: CarrotAndStick; GOPJ; shield; theBuckwheat; af_vet_rr; Southack
Iran's internet connectivity was never lost. Todd Underwood and Earl Zmijewski of Renesys, an internet-monitoring firm, reported that four-fifths of the 695 networks with connections in Iran were unaffected.

The fourth break was unsuspicious: the network was taken down by its operator because of a power failure.

32 posted on 02/10/2008 4:00:21 AM PST by Red_Devil 232 (VietVet - USMC All Ready On The Right? All Ready On The Left? All Ready On The Firing Line!)
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To: Red_Devil 232

Even if all the cables were cut, the Iranian rulers would have found a way if they needed the internet that badly... we are talking about the powers an authoritarian government has, especially with its allies like China and Russia; either of whom would have provided secure internet links through non-traditional means (such as scrambled military radio communication networks hooked up to a Chinese internet line) and the like.

All that cable cuts can do, at most, is hamper civilian communication.


33 posted on 02/10/2008 4:08:34 AM PST by CarrotAndStick (The articles posted by me needn't necessarily reflect my opinion.)
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To: shield

Well, actually any country with armed submarines can “cut” undersea cables. At this point the damage hasn’t been pinpointed publicly.

A torpedo will “cut” a cable quite nicely, thank you.

Actually, Iran has the most to gain from the loss of Internet access.

Mark


34 posted on 02/10/2008 4:13:51 AM PST by MarkL
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To: WilliamofCarmichael; AbeKrieger

On the off-topic subject of LBJ, I’ve been saying for some time that he was the worst domestic policy President of my lifetime, with Carter taking the bow for worst foreign policy President.


35 posted on 02/10/2008 4:20:17 AM PST by FreedomPoster (Guns themselves are fairly robust; their chief enemies are rust and politicians) (NRA)
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To: MarkL

That’s an awfully expensive way to accomplish a task easily done much cheaper.


36 posted on 02/10/2008 4:22:02 AM PST by FreedomPoster (Guns themselves are fairly robust; their chief enemies are rust and politicians) (NRA)
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To: CarrotAndStick
Yup! I doubt the Internet would be used as a communication tool when at war. There are many other methods; Single Side Band, secure land lines, Cell phones, Sat Phones and the ever secure but slow hand delivered note!
37 posted on 02/10/2008 4:25:19 AM PST by Red_Devil 232 (VietVet - USMC All Ready On The Right? All Ready On The Left? All Ready On The Firing Line!)
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To: FreedomPoster
That’s an awfully expensive way to accomplish a task easily done much cheaper.

Sure, but the point is that the original post stated that only Israel or the US had the submarines capable of "cutting the cable." I was making the point that any country with armed submarines could do so. Nevermind that surface ships are more than capable of doing so.

Mark

38 posted on 02/10/2008 4:35:40 AM PST by MarkL
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To: Red_Devil 232
Tin foil hat one :)

The internet wouldn’t disrupt most military channels, but would slow news and civilian traffic.

If someone takes our Iran’s nukes, it would be nice not to have the green helmet guy’s pictures all over the internet in five minutes.

39 posted on 02/10/2008 5:33:19 AM PST by redgolum ("God is dead" -- Nietzsche. "Nietzsche is dead" -- God.)
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To: Cvengr

Nobody wants the Palestinians. They cause problems for any nation who gives them safe haven.


40 posted on 02/10/2008 9:13:27 AM PST by DoughtyOne (That's right McStain, you'll get my vote when you peel it from my cold dead fingers.)
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To: shield

Dang sharks playing with those laser beams again.


41 posted on 02/10/2008 9:22:48 AM PST by chemicalman (Re-draft Thompson '08)
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To: af_vet_rr
I have to disagree with you. There is much more going on than most obviously can't grasp.

Most likely the cables were cut to force traffic through a more friendly route that could trap and read the data.

Or (more likely) while the cables were dead, a tap or transparent bridge was being installed [think Navy Seals] in another section. The tap theory sounds more plausible than the bridge, because even though it is undetectable, if the bridge goes down, it becomes immediately obvious. A tap just passively views the traffic but the downside is, you cannot invisibly manipulate the data like you can with a transparent bridge.

It seems like it'd be a lot easier to install a tap or transparent bridge (or both) , if the line is dead.

Another thing - when the three or four fibers were cut there was a lot of congestion when the traffic was routed around it. So it wouldn't be unexpected that those other routes would shut down momentarily from the surge in traffic. At least for the two minutes it would take to install taps on those.

42 posted on 02/10/2008 11:09:47 AM PST by shield (A wise man's heart is at his RIGHT hand;but a fool's heart at his LEFT. Ecc 10:2)
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To: CarrotAndStick
Lol, aside from that, cables are not the only mode of accessing the internet.

Besides, I think Iran’s mullah’s would have desired this situation... they have been fighting the internet for a long time now. No more news leaks out of Iran...


If they were deliberately cut and not the result of an errant anchor like what usually happens, they were done in an amateurish manner - my first thought was some radical group puttering around. I'm really surprised those types haven't went after the infrastructure a lot more.
43 posted on 02/10/2008 12:36:35 PM PST by af_vet_rr
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To: shield
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranian_Oil_Bourse
February 2008 On February 4, the Iranian Cabinet approved the creation of the oil bourse in two stages - first a raw oil exchange and secondly an oil byproducts exchange. The Ministry of Finance and Economics, the Oil Ministry, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and the Central Bank of Iran are required to create a workgroup to coordinate the project, and the Iran Commodities Bourse Company is given the task of carrying out the project. The communique from the Cabinet states that the "Ministry of Finance and Economics is required to take measures in making the petrochemical byproducts bourse operational by the end of February 2008." [20]

44 posted on 02/10/2008 12:39:09 PM PST by bvw
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