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To: ConservativeMind
Vegetable oil Omega-3 is converted, at best, 15% of the time into EPA or DHA by the body. The conversion path used competes with conversion of Omega-6 oils into precursors of what may be needed from those.

All I have ever heard about is the necessity of keeping the proper ratios of omega 3's vs. omega 6's. Where does that information come from?

51 posted on 03/12/2008 8:11:58 PM PDT by Nachum
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To: Nachum
From Wikipedia, with source:

“15 grams of flaxseed oil provides ca. 8 grams of ALA, which is converted in the body to EPA and then DHA at an efficiency of (2%-15%), and (2%-5%) respectively.[74]”

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omega-3_fatty_acid

Also:

“Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA; 20:5n–3) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA; 22:6n–3) play a vital role in many metabolic processes. Although these 2 fatty acids are readily available from fish, these marine-derived fatty acids can also be synthesized by humans from alpha-linolenic acid (ALA; 18:3n–3). Humans, however, can obtain ALA only through their diets, because the absence of the required 12- and 15-desaturase enzymes makes de novo synthesis from stearic acid impossible. Furthermore, conversion of dietary ALA into EPA is limited. Because the efficacy of n–3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (LC-PUFA) synthesis decreases down the cascade of ALA conversion, DHA synthesis from ALA is even more restricted than that of EPA. [5]

It is generally assumed that linoleic acid (LA; 18:2n–6) reduces EPA synthesis because of the competition between ALA and LA for common desaturation and elongation enzymes.”

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91-linolenic_acid

59 posted on 03/12/2008 8:40:12 PM PDT by ConservativeMind
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