First Trial against an American Surgeon for Killing a Patient to Harvest Organs Begins

LifeSiteNews ^ | 11/6/08 | Jonquil Frankham

[wagglebee]

CALIFORNIA, November 6, 2008 (LifeSiteNews.com) – A San Francisco surgeon is undergoing trial for allegedly hastening the death of a terminally ill patient to harvest his vital organs.

The case against Hootan Roozrokh is believed to be the first of its kind brought against an American transplant surgeon.

Rosa Navarro, the patient’s mother, successfully filed suit against the hospital where the patient died and received $250,000 in compensation. Now the District Attorney’s office is pressing charges against the 34-year-old surgeon for “dependent adult abuse, administering a harmful substance and prescribing controlled substances without a legitimate medical purpose.”

Roozrokh is also being charged with giving the 25-year old Ruben Navarro an antiseptic called Betadine, normally administered to an organ donor after death, via feeding tube to the stomach. Some commentators suggest the antiseptic was ultimately responsible for the patient’s death.

Roozrokh attempted to induce what is known as “cardiac death,” a new criteria for determining “death,” by delivering abnormally high doses of painkillers in order to retrieve vital organs from Ruben Navarro. “Cardiac death” is distinct from “brain death,” an older criterion for determining death that requires a cessation of all brain function prior to harvesting vital organs.

Toronto physician and LifeSiteNews medical adviser Dr. John Shea, MD, FRCP (C), says that in order to determine if a patient meets the “cardiac death” criteria the patient’s respirator is removed while the heart is still beating.

“If the heart stopped beating within an hour, the surgeon waited two to five minutes before taking out the organs. If the heart had not stopped beating within an hour, the patient would be returned to a hospital bed to die without any further treatment,” writes Dr. Shea.

On January 29, 2006, Ruben Navarro stopped breathing on his own, and was put on a respirator. On February 3 he still had not recovered consciousness, though his mother claimed she saw “signs of recovery.”

Medical staff then removed Navarro to the operating room and withdrew his respirator, claiming that hospital policy required them to “pull the plug” after five days on life support without patient recovery. Navarro continued to live, however, and Dr. Roozrokh, is reported to have then told nurses, “Let's just give him some more candy.” The patient was given high doses of morphine and Ativan to hasten death.

Navarro’s heart continued to beat, and after one hour his organs were no longer considered useable. He was removed from the operating room and died several hours later.

Besides the ambiguity surrounding the actual moment of death, Dr. Shea writes that harvesting organs at either the point of brain death or cardiac death creates a conflict of interest on the part of the attending physician and fosters a “utilitarian” approach to life and death.

According to California state law, in order to avoid potential conflicts of interest, transplant surgeons cannot direct the care of potential donors while the patient is still in treatment. In this case, however, sources have reported to police that, contrary to that requirement, Dr. Roozrokh was directing the administration of drugs to Mr. Navarro while in the operating room.

Writing about the “utilitarian rationale” behind the invention of the “brain death” criterion, Shea says that “it was no longer the interest of the dying to avoid being declared ‘dead’ prematurely, but the community’s interest in declaring a dying person dead as soon as possible.” Shea’s criticisms would also apply to the “cardiac death” criterion.

The utilitarian approach to life and death that is increasingly pervading the organ donation industry is obvious from an article published this October by two Oxford scholars, which suggests that, rather than ensuring that brain death and cardiac death are indeed true death, “we could abandon the dead donor rule," as LifeSiteNews reported.

“We could for example, allow organs to be taken from people who are not brain dead, but who have suffered such severe injury that they would be permanently unconscious, like Terry Schiavo, who would be allowed to die anyway by removal of their medical treatment," wrote Julian Savulescu, the Uehiro Chair of Practical Ethics at the University of Oxford, and neonatologist and Oxford graduate student Dominic Wilkinson

Bioethics International writes that the Roozrokh case “is likely to raise uneasiness among potential organ donors and could prompt doctors to shy away from a somewhat controversial practice of retrieving organs before a patient is brain dead.”

See related LifeSiteNews.com coverage:

Shock: Oxford Neonatologist Says Time Has Come to Consider “Mandatory Organ Donation”
http://www.lifesitenews.com/ldn/2008/oct/08102413.html

Organ Transplant Doctor Investigated in Non-Heart Beating Donation Case
http://www.lifesitenews.com/ldn/2007/mar/07030903.html

Mother Alleges Doctor Murdered Her Handicapped Son to Harvest His Organs
http://www.lifesitenews.com/ldn/2007/jul/07070603.html

Charges Brought against Transplant Doctor Accused of "Hastening" Patient's Death
http://www.lifesitenews.com/ldn/2007/aug/07080103.html

[clee1]

You have NO idea....

[clee1]

See # 19

[chris_bdba]

You all would be wise to remove tht from your license and allow your next of kin to give approval for organ donation after youdie instead of going in with a head injury or other accident and have someone OD you if you fit the profile of the organ they need.

[OneWingedShark]

Thank you for the advice.

[OneWingedShark]

Indeed. Thank you.

[Secret Agent Man]

COMA

[B4Ranch]

ping

[Calpernia]

FR Keyword = Body Brokers

http://www.freerepublic.com/tag/bodybrokers/index?tab=articles

Highlights, but more at keyword:

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/2075213/posts
Philadelphia undertakers admit selling corpses

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1987097/posts
What Happened to Kosovo Serbs Kidnapped by KLA? (Involuntary Organ Donors)

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1998746/posts
Ex-chief UN war crimes prosecutor ‘gagged’ (organ harvesting/trafficking by Albanians/KLA)

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/1934101/posts
Embalmer Granted Separate NYC Trial in Body Parts Scandal

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1877394/posts
Mainland Media Unveils New Evidence of Organ Harvesting in China

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1663483/posts
Team says China harvests Falun Gong organs(independent investigation)

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-chat/1385103/posts
Praise Uncle Sam and pass the 18p an hour

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1650838/posts
New Jersey Looking to Harvest More Organs by Easing “Brain Death” Criteria

http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1571528/posts
N.J. Firm Closed Amid Body Parts Probe

http://blog.newyorkcitycommunity.us/2008/06/05/are-you-dead-yet.aspx
Are You Dead Yet?

[Calpernia]

bump

[Calpernia]

COMA with billings to Medicare and Medicaid

[mbj]

> Hootan Roozrokh

This is actually not a typical Muslim name; not that this probably matters much to you.

[JDoutrider]

Thanx for the ping...

I saw the beginning of this when I was exiting the medical arts. Even then, the potential for abuse existed... back in the mid seventies. Thankfully there wasn't anything like this abuse til after I left.

My med profile doesn't allow me to be a donor, wouldn't be even if I could knowing today's shenanigans!

[B4Ranch]

In my entire life I have only met two MD’s that I truly admired. Now veterinarians, I know three of them that are way above the norm.

[JDoutrider]

Our ER serviced around 700 PMD's in the area. As a group, from observing their response to the issues presented, we figured less than 5% were worth their salt... and less of that would we ever allow to work with ourselves, or our families.

That's a fact...

[Dajjal]

Pro-Life bump