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Steve Chapman: AIG and Our Embarrassing Congress
Townhall ^ | March 22, 2009 | Steve Chapman

Posted on 03/22/2009 7:31:39 PM PDT by 2ndDivisionVet

Congress is outraged. Really, really outraged. Unbelievably, incredibly outraged. And there are certainly grounds for anger.

Not at the insurance company AIG, which paid bonuses that are seen as intolerable, but at Congress, which blithely declined to prohibit them but is now shocked to find AIG doing what it was allowed to do. The Democrats who control Capitol Hill want revenge, as do many Republicans. So the House voted by a 328-93 margin to impose a 90 percent tax on the payments.

In doing so, members resolutely avoided a couple of inconvenient realities. The first is that the fault, if any, lies with the same people who are now angry. The second is that the tax conflicts with the clear intent of the Constitution.

The pending fees were not exactly classified information. "AIG's plans to pay hundreds of millions of dollars were publicized last fall, when Congress started asking questions about expensive junkets the company had sponsored," reports the Associated Press. "A November SEC filing by the company details $469 million in 'retention payments' to keep prized employees."

In January, two House members urged the Federal Reserve and the Treasury to block such bonuses. Last month, the Senate passed an amendment outlawing such payments by companies getting federal bailout funds -- and then dropped it.

The White House was also in the loop. Sen. Chris Dodd (D-Conn.) says that the administration asked him to attach a provision to the stimulus bill that authorized such bonuses. Dodd protests that he only agreed because he didn't understand what the measure would do.

Maybe other people who voted for it in the Senate and House didn't either. Maybe Dodd and the rest ought to read legislation before they approve it.

But if members had any pangs of remorse for their failure, they stifled them in favor of vilifying AIG and its personnel. House Financial Services Committee Chairman Barney Frank demanded the names of employees who "had to be bribed not to abandon the company." Rep. Michael Capuano (D-Mass.) urged that they be fired.

Until these staffers can be publicly tarred and feathered, though, the House will settle for subjecting their bonuses to a 90 percent tax levy -- up from the normal maximum rate of 35 percent. Why not 100 percent? "State and local governments will take the extra 10 percent," said Ways and Means Committee chairman Charles Rangel.

So the bill aims at sanctioning supposedly bad people by confiscating their earnings. As such, it sounds an awful lot like something the Constitution expressly forbids -- a bill of attainder, which is a punishment of particular individuals imposed not by a court of law but by a legislative body.

Many if not most legal scholars believe this furious retribution can be structured to pass judicial review. But not Jonathan Turley, a George Washington University law professor. "I am not so confident that it would pass constitutional muster," he told me. "While courts give Congress great discretion in the tax area, this would require a case of willful blindness."

Turley speaks with special authority on the subject because of a rare achievement: In 2003, he persuaded a federal appeals court that a law passed by Congress was a bill of attainder.

That statute revoked a divorced father's visitation rights because his ex-wife claimed he had molested his daughter -- a charge that courts repeatedly rejected. But it was overturned because the court found the measure, though it didn't name him, was designed to place a severe burden on a specific person deemed to have done something terrible.

Ditto for this legislation. It's aimed at AIG employees who accepted payments guaranteed them by a legal contract, and it's intended to inflict pain to express disapproval of their conduct. Rangel, in fact, had earlier opposed the tax because it would be "punitive." But after voting for it, he explained that "we had very few weapons" to use against the recipients. Taxation as a weapon -- if that's not punitive, what is?

To uphold the tax, says Turley, "the courts would have to ignore the open statements of members of Congress. They have done everything short of burning the AIG executives in effigy on the House floor."

Maybe the people in Congress are smart enough to figure out a way to sneak this act of targeted revenge past the courts. Maybe, in other words, they have more brains than scruples. But so far, they haven't shown much of either.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Constitution/Conservatism; Editorial; Government; News/Current Events; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS: 111th; agenda; aig; bailout; bho2009; bho44; congress; economy; miserablefailure; obama
Do you think he'll be able to use class envy to get his dictatorial laws passed giving him even more control of industry? If these 90% taxes aren't overturned by the courts, our constitution is now just a rag, good only for buffing Charlie Rangel's new Cadillac, which you and I paid for.
1 posted on 03/22/2009 7:31:40 PM PDT by 2ndDivisionVet
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To: 2ndDivisionVet
Steve Chapman: AIG and Our ACORN'S Embarrassing Congress
2 posted on 03/22/2009 7:36:47 PM PDT by FlingWingFlyer (Mom always said, "Never just anyone whose name can't be spelled backwards." Like Soros.)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

I can’t believe I’m watching our government do this.

And no one in a position to do is is so much as lifting a finger to stop it.

For the first time in my 35 year history, I’m seriously considering emigrating out of the US...:(:(:(:(:(:(


3 posted on 03/22/2009 7:40:05 PM PDT by Tzimisce (http://groups.myspace.com/nailthemessiah)
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To: Tzimisce

Me too: http://www.LivingInThePhilippines.com


4 posted on 03/22/2009 7:42:15 PM PDT by 2ndDivisionVet (In honor of my late father-Gysgt/Comm. Chief, USMC WWII, Korea 1925-2002)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

Congress seems very concerned about 5% of the People. It’s these 5% who pay 90% of the taxes in this country. If they would tax the bonuses at 100%, they’d be representing 100% of the people instead of only 5%.


5 posted on 03/22/2009 7:48:11 PM PDT by H.Akston (Wonder what was on those classified papers that Sandy Berger destroyed at the National Archives?)
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To: Tzimisce

I hear what you’re saying...
This wouldn’t be such a problem if Oaths weren’t “just words”...


6 posted on 03/22/2009 7:52:35 PM PDT by OneWingedShark (Q: Why am I here? A: To do Justly, to love mercy, and to walk humbly with my God.)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet
I want a CEO, in the dock, being grilled by Barney Frank to say:

“Sir, get your fat ass down here, and submit yourself to questions from the rest of your colleagues, you are as much to blame as anyone in the country for this mess.
You subject YOURSELF to what you are asking of me, and you do it FIRST -—
Then I will answer any questions that you wish to ask!”

7 posted on 03/22/2009 8:08:54 PM PDT by Kansas58
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To: 2ndDivisionVet
Turley speaks with special authority on the subject because of a rare achievement: In 2003, he persuaded a federal appeals court that a law passed by Congress was a bill of attainder.

That decision is Foretich v. United States (D.C. Cir., 2003). In the Democrats minds that case isn't applicable, because it dealt with a law passed by a Republican controlled Congress. Obviously, the federal courts know that the Constitution doesn't bind Democratic Congresses. [/sarc]

8 posted on 03/22/2009 8:14:13 PM PDT by Repeal 16-17 (Let me know when the Shooting starts.)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

First it has only past in the House. The Senate needs to do its tweaking. And, the dOpey-One has to sign it. So, there is a lot that can change before it makes it to the courts. But, there will be a lot of pontification by Congress for the numskulls that elected the majority. As one of the minority I take no responsibility, I’m just getting the shaft.

What I find most objectionable is the broad stroke that there is no one who deserves a bonus. There are executives that made bad decisions and there some that preformed well. These are big companies that do many things, some of them competently. In the grand scheme of things you win a few and you lose a few, but, you hope to keep going forward.


9 posted on 03/22/2009 8:19:03 PM PDT by depressed in 06 (I feel so much better now that Code Pink is standing up for the taxpayer.)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

bump


10 posted on 03/22/2009 8:30:22 PM PDT by Christian4Bush (Washington couldnt tell a lie. Clinton couldnt tell truth. Barney Frank cant tell the difference.)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

The Democrats need to be somewhat concerned that all this backstabbing of financial donors is going to harm them in the very near future. With all the scapegoating going on, some party donors who are caught in this witch hunt may well spill the beans on the double-dealing, two-faced Dems.


11 posted on 03/22/2009 8:36:25 PM PDT by Reaganesque
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To: depressed in 06

They will like it even better if someone else nullifies the bill. Then they get to be outraged, to DO something about the outrage, only to have the bad (whoever) stop them from wreaking havoc (I mean justice) like they WANTED to.


12 posted on 03/22/2009 9:00:06 PM PDT by bboop (obama, little o, not a Real God)
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To: 2ndDivisionVet

If the majority of the US House of representatives doesn’t get replaced next term, it will signal to The One that it really is not such a big deal! He’ll feel free to go along his happy totalitarian way!


13 posted on 03/23/2009 2:29:47 AM PDT by Shery (in APO Land)
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