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Sweden: A myth past its expiration date
World Magazine ^ | 12 April | Tokarev

Posted on 04/13/2011 8:20:44 AM PDT by flowerplough

...Last year I read at Newgeography.com an article by two Scandinavian economists, Nima Sanandaji (president of the Swedish think tank Captus) and Robert Gidehag (president of the Swedish Taxpayer’s Association). They recalled how one of their colleagues tried to tease Milton Friedman: “In Scandinavia we have no poverty.” With his typical sense of humor, Friedman replied, “That’s interesting, because in America among Scandinavians, we have no poverty either.”

To those who are quick to attribute income equality and the long life spans of Sweden to the dominant tax-and-spend social democratic policies of the 20th century, Sanandaji and Gidehag point out that the country performed well in those two areas before the rise of the welfare state. A possible sociological explanation is “strong work ethic and high levels of trust and cooperation.” Such cultural characteristics not only do not get stifled when Scandinavians immigrate to the supposedly inferior individualistic capitalism of the United States, they provide tremendous advantages. While poverty rates among Swedish Americans are the same as the poverty rates in Sweden itself, the vast majority of the descendents of those who moved from Scandinavia to our Midwest are doing spectacularly well. According to Sanandaji and Gidehag, “If Americans with Swedish ancestry would form their own country their per capita GDP would be $56,900, more than $10,000 above the earnings of the average American.”

The lessons are not too difficult to get—welfare is not the source of social strengths, it is the people’s stock of physical, human, entrepreneurial, and social capital that can support a wasteful social democracy. Sanandaji and Gidehag’s conclusion: “When it comes to economic policy and copying Swedish institutions, Americans are probably better off being inspired by Swedes in America, rather than Swedes in Sweden.”

(Excerpt) Read more at online.worldmag.com ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Foreign Affairs; Government
KEYWORDS: poverty; sweden; swedes; welfare; welfarestate
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1 posted on 04/13/2011 8:20:45 AM PDT by flowerplough
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To: flowerplough
A possible sociological explanation is “strong work ethic"

Imagine that.....people taking care of themselves.

What a concept.

2 posted on 04/13/2011 8:24:07 AM PDT by Puppage (You may disagree with what I have to say, but I shall defend to your death my right to say it)
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To: flowerplough
This is exactly the conclusion reached by Mark Steyn in his superb Eat The Rich: Swedish socialism works to the extent that it does because it's carried out by Swedes.
3 posted on 04/13/2011 8:24:32 AM PDT by denydenydeny (Rage all you want, looters & moochers, but the gods of the copybook headings are your masters now.)
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To: WesternCulture

Pinging our resident Swede for input.


4 posted on 04/13/2011 8:27:14 AM PDT by RockinRight (I didn't see Swedish people knocking down the World Trade Center - The Donald)
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To: denydenydeny
...Mark Steyn in his superb Eat The Rich:...

That would be P.J. O'Rourke.

5 posted on 04/13/2011 8:29:11 AM PDT by facedown (Armed in the Heartland)
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To: flowerplough

In other words, Swedes are wealthy not because of their welfare system, but because, well, they’re Swedes.

It’s the culture and values that make the people.

Which leads to the fact that immigration from the third world and Muslim world is damaging to both the US AND Sweden, as well as the entire Western world.


6 posted on 04/13/2011 8:29:23 AM PDT by RockinRight (I didn't see Swedish people knocking down the World Trade Center - The Donald)
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To: flowerplough

that’s racist...or something...


7 posted on 04/13/2011 8:30:27 AM PDT by stefanbatory (Insert witty tagline here)
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To: flowerplough

“In Scandinavia we have no poverty

One can trade his freedom for security any time and it will work for a while.....but the clock is ticking...Maggie Thatcher had it right ...sooner or later you run out of other peoples money.

8 posted on 04/13/2011 8:31:55 AM PDT by ontap
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To: flowerplough

Very interesting. Back in the day (’40s and before) economists speculated about climate having an effect on development/poverty, economy. It was dumped as irrelevant (Inuit, Ecuadorians, Nepalese, and Scandanavia’s own Sammi (Laplanders) come to mind). Still, its a fact that in Northern Europe at least, very (very) few are poor—and haven’t been (comparatively...except for in war-time) for hundreds of years.

I think its fair to say, just as in bodily disease a number of factors come into play (lifestyle, family history, income/level of medical care, diet, religion, etc.) so too in cultures a number of things come into play—not the least of which is a Protestant work ethic...which seems to linger on even after its Christianity has washed out.

I’d sure bet on Germany and Scandinavia for the next 50 years of European history over Greece, Spain, Italy and France...and even the UK (due to mass immigration).


9 posted on 04/13/2011 8:37:00 AM PDT by AnalogReigns
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To: flowerplough

Hmmm. GDP is an average related to the gross output and the gross population or something similar, which means that there are a whole bunch of people above the imaginary number and below as well. How many ethnic groups fall above or below? Be interesting to see ethnically and or racially where the “problems” are.... Oh, that would be non-PC, though, shame on me for attribution!


10 posted on 04/13/2011 8:37:45 AM PDT by Manly Warrior (US ARMY (Ret), "No Free Lunches for the Dogs of War" (my spelling is generally korrect!))
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To: facedown

Sorry, early day today. :-)


11 posted on 04/13/2011 8:39:59 AM PDT by denydenydeny (Rage all you want, looters & moochers, but the gods of the copybook headings are your masters now.)
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To: ontap
...sooner or later you run out of other peoples money.

I'm sure it's accurate to say that despite their socialism, Scandinavia (and Germany too...)is using proportionately a LOT LESS of "other peoples' (countries) money" (think US Bonds owned by China and our massive deficits) than the USA is...

12 posted on 04/13/2011 8:41:34 AM PDT by AnalogReigns
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To: Manly Warrior

That like the FBI crime stats reports placing Hispanics in their own victim group but lumping them in with whites when reporting them as a criminal group. Example: 10 Hispanics were reported as victims of crimes and 3 whites were victims, but the report says 13 whites did the crime, when really 11 Hispanics and 2 whites did the crimes.


13 posted on 04/13/2011 8:42:30 AM PDT by CodeToad (Islam needs to be banned in the US and treated as a criminal enterprise.)
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To: flowerplough

How is Poverty defined? Are there wealthy, too, in Sweden? Is there Freedom over there in Sweden? Am I assumed to know something about Sweden, their government, their economy, and their society? Despite being of Swedish ancestry, I don’t.


14 posted on 04/13/2011 8:42:40 AM PDT by PENANCE
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To: RockinRight
In other words, Swedes are wealthy not because of their welfare system, but because, well, they’re Swedes.

Much the same reason why you didn't see looting after Sendai, but you did in Nawlins after Katrina.

15 posted on 04/13/2011 8:44:02 AM PDT by Titus Quinctius Cincinnatus (What if God doesn't WANT the Gospel rescued from fundamentalism?)
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To: Manly Warrior
Be interesting to see ethnically and or racially where the “problems” are

This would reveal the Amish problem...

16 posted on 04/13/2011 8:44:20 AM PDT by frithguild (The Democrat Party Brand - Big Government protecting Entrenched Interests from Competition)
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To: flowerplough
When you live near the Arctic circle you either pull your stuff together before fall, or freeze in to a solid hunk of meat come winter.
17 posted on 04/13/2011 8:45:00 AM PDT by mmercier
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To: AnalogReigns
Well maybe 50 years in Sweden's case. Things were pretty bad when my grandparents took off around the turn of the last century.

and haven’t been (comparatively...except for in war-time) for hundreds of years.

There is something in a society's willingness to accept and embrace new technology too.

18 posted on 04/13/2011 8:45:28 AM PDT by DManA
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To: flowerplough
Just google "IQ and the Wealth of Nations" to find out why.

Country IQ estimate
Hong Kong 107
South Korea 106
Japan 105
Taiwan (ROC) 104
Singapore 104
Austria 102
Germany 102
Italy 102
Netherlands 102
Sweden 101
Switzerland 101
Belgium 100
China (PRC) 100
New Zealand 100
United Kingdom 100
Hungary 99
Poland 99
Spain 99
Australia 98
Denmark 98
France 98
Norway 98
United States 98
Canada 97
Czech Republic 97
Finland 97
Argentina 96
Russia 96
Slovakia 96
Uruguay 96
Portugal 95
Slovenia 95
Israel 94
Romania 94
Bulgaria 93
Ireland 93
Greece 92
Malaysia 92
Thailand 91
Croatia 90
Peru 90
Country IQ estimate
Turkey 90
Colombia 89
Indonesia 89
Suriname 89
Colombia 88
Brazil 87
Iraq 87
Mexico 87
Samoa 87
Tonga 87
Lebanon 86
Philippines 86
Cuba 85
Morocco 85
Fiji 84
Iran 84
Marshall Islands 84
Puerto Rico 84
Egypt 83
India 81
Ecuador 80
Guatemala 79
Barbados 78
Nepal 78
Qatar 78
Zambia 77
Congo-Brazzaville 73
Uganda 73
Jamaica 72
Kenya 72
South Africa 72
Sudan 72
Tanzania 72
Ghana 71
Nigeria 67
Zimbabwe 66
Congo-Kinshasa 65
Sierra Leone 64
Ethiopia 63
Equatorial Guinea 59
 


From the book, "IQ and the Wealth of Nations".

IQ and the Wealth of Nations is a controversial 2002 book by Dr. Richard Lynn, Professor Emeritus of Psychology at the University of Ulster, Northern Ireland, and Dr. Tatu Vanhanen, Professor Emeritus of Political Science at the University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland. This book argues that differences in national income (in the form of per capita gross domestic product) correlate with, and can be at least partially attributed to, differences in average national IQ.

19 posted on 04/13/2011 8:45:36 AM PDT by Bon mots
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To: PENANCE

Besides, my ancestor was booted out of Sweden in 1640 for chopping down trees in the Queen’s forest, so .... F*(% the Swedes, ... and their trees, too.


20 posted on 04/13/2011 8:47:22 AM PDT by PENANCE
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