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To: thackney
The problem is, we use it far, far faster than it forms. If it was forming at the rate we are using it, and doing so for the past few hundred million years, the oil layer would encircle the whole earth several miles thick.

Depends on if you are talking about oil or hydrocarbons in general. Methane forms very quickly. The problem is it can't exist for more than a very brief time anyplace where there is oxygen present. Being lighter than air it migrates to the upper atmosphere. Methane and oxygen with a little UV and you end up with CO2 and water. So methane is constantly being created at a very fast rate. Unfortunately nature destroys it almost as fast as it forms. The difference, the stuff that gets sequestered away from O2, is what we find in gas fields.

We had a bog by my house that got hit by lightning and the methane escaping from the decomposing plant matter burned for three months. It stuck with me because the trees burned off in the first few days and after that it was just the bubbling water burning. No way to put it out, they just plowed fire breaks and let it burn. Stunk like nothing I can describe, burning bog is a stench all by itself. Yes I know that pure methane has no smell, but the stuff coming out of a bog isn't real pure.

Now that bog is always creating methane. It is just that normally it simply dissipates and is destroyed in the atmosphere rather than burning on the ground where we can see/smell it.
83 posted on 03/19/2012 8:48:01 AM PDT by GonzoGOP (There are millions of paranoid people in the world and they are all out to get me.)
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To: GonzoGOP

Yes, I was speaking of oil. When it continues to decay, it will produce more methane.

Older petroleum fields are often identified as “thermally mature”. Enough time and heat and little is left but methane.

In the refineries, we apply the same principle, adding pressure and heat to thermally crack heavier petroleum molecules into lighter ones that are more valuable (gasoline, diesel, etc). Those process also produce methane, ethane and the like. Process engineers spend a lot of time tweaking the exact oil to pressure/heat/time combinations to maximize the desired products.


88 posted on 03/19/2012 8:58:05 AM PDT by thackney (life is fragile, handle with prayer)
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