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April Jobs Aside, We're Falling Behind
Townhall.com ^ | May 3, 2013 | Larry Kudlow

Posted on 05/04/2013 6:51:17 AM PDT by Kaslin

April Jobs Aside, We're Falling Behind

The really good news from April's employment report is that all the pessimistic, end-of-the-world, spring-swoon forecasters were wrong. It wasn't a fabulous report. But it handily beat Wall Street expectations. Stock markets soared on the news.

The bad news, however, is that the U.S. continues to fall further behind its own long-term trends for jobs and economic growth. And lately, hours worked -- a key labor measure -- have begun to fall.

First the good: Nonfarm payrolls rose by 165,000 last month, with private payrolls up 176,000. And the prior two months were revised higher by a net 114,000. The unemployment rate fell slightly, from 7.6 percent to 7.5 percent.

And with all the hysteria over the economic evils of the sequester cuts, government jobs have fallen only by an average 5,000 over the past three months -- dwarfed by private job gains. Keynesians should weep. So might President Barack Obama. The sequester doom and gloom has not come to pass. In fact, 4 percent real growth in the private economy in the first quarter far outstrips the slippage in government spending.

The 10-year, $1 trillion spending cut launched in 2011 and the 10-year, $1 trillion sequester cuts, which began this year, are (SET ITAL) bright (END ITAL) spots in economic policy. As a share of gross domestic product, federal spending is now less than 23 percent, down from a peak of 25 percent. That helps take the government's boot off the neck of the free enterprise economy. It leaves more resources in the private sector, letting business -- the real hero behind the modest growth we have -- breathe a little easier.

But as good as it is that more Americans are working, they may be working fewer hours. Not a good trend.

Total private hours worked are declining. They fell 0.4 percent in April, with manufacturing hours dropping 0.2 percent. And aggregate hours worked for all employees also fell 0.4 percent. Those are worrisome trends for the future. It may be a harbinger of the ill effects of the job-killing Obamacare program, in which rising tax, mandate and regulatory costs penalize the 50th worker hired and the 30th hour worked in small business.

Fearing Obamacare, profitable business is reluctant to invest in the kind of capital projects that create jobs. That is one reason job growth is falling short by at least 100,000 per month.

Nonfarm payrolls remain 2.6 million short of the peak, reached in January 2008. What's more, the number of people who are effectively unemployed -- those who are not working, underemployed or forced to work only part time -- is roughly 22 million.

And partly because people are dropping out of the labor force or collecting government benefits instead of working, the employment-to-population ratio, which peaked at 64.6 percent in April 2000, has dropped to 56.8 percent. That translates to a loss of roughly 10 million jobs from the long-term trendline. It's a huge waste of human capital and talent, as well as economic growth.

What's more, the anemic 2.1 percent real GDP recovery of the past 15 quarters (compare that with the 4.4 percent post-World War II average) has thus far created an output gap of roughly $3 trillion, according to RDQ economist John Ryding. This country will need to grow at more than 5 percent yearly for more than a decade if that economic gap is to be closed.

Or think of this: From 1950 through 2007, the long-term historical U.S. economic growth rate was 3.25 percent yearly after inflation. Today we are a staggering 20 percent below that trend.

But a 5 percent growth target would at least get us back on the right directional track. Growth solves a lot of problems. Over 10 years, 5 percent growth could reduce the tax-hike-threatening budget deficit by more than $7 trillion.

Is 5 percent growth possible? It could be, with the right market-oriented incentives for work, investment, innovation, immigration, health and retirement. Keep the heat on spending restraint. And don't forget a sound dollar.

In other words, stop our downward economic course. The U.S. needs an ambitious growth agenda. There is no time to waste.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Editorial
KEYWORDS:

1 posted on 05/04/2013 6:51:17 AM PDT by Kaslin
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To: Kaslin

Stop sending American jobs to China.

Now.


2 posted on 05/04/2013 6:52:11 AM PDT by Cringing Negativism Network
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To: Cringing Negativism Network
91 jobs ... per STATE.
3 posted on 05/04/2013 7:03:37 AM PDT by knarf (I say things that are true ... I have no proof ... but they're true)
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To: Cringing Negativism Network

You read the column, composed your reply, and hit ‘post’ in 54 seconds?


4 posted on 05/04/2013 7:04:22 AM PDT by 1rudeboy
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To: knarf

We need to do something about jobs.

Republicans have for the longest time supported sending US jobs to China.

China meanwhile, now exports MORE THAN AMERICA does.

We need to bring back US jobs. Now.


5 posted on 05/04/2013 7:06:20 AM PDT by Cringing Negativism Network
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To: 1rudeboy

Math is tough ?


6 posted on 05/04/2013 7:09:15 AM PDT by knarf (I say things that are true ... I have no proof ... but they're true)
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To: Cringing Negativism Network
China meanwhile, now exports MORE THAN AMERICA does. We need to bring back US jobs. Now.

I doubt we'll ever see union-thugs making widgets in US factories ever again, especially when real monkeys could be trained to do the same job...Robots are now doing that and they are controlled by non-union IT trained workers.

However, I doubt we're going to see "coolies" working in Midwestern oil fields either.

7 posted on 05/04/2013 7:16:24 AM PDT by ROCKLOBSTER (Celebrate: Republicans Freed the Slaves Month)
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To: Cringing Negativism Network

China is...... get used to it.


8 posted on 05/04/2013 7:19:45 AM PDT by bert ((K.E. N.P. N.C. +12 .....History is a process, not an event)
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To: bert

I am quite familiar with China.

We however are none too familiar as a country, with our biggest new competition.

China is now out-producing America.

That is right America. We lollie gagged and fussed around fighting each other for so long that a bigger country, with approximately 5 times our population...

Now leads.

That is right. We are no longer the world’s premier producing nation. China is.

Yet we say nothing.

We do nothing. We continue to allow every store to be overwhelmed with “Made in China” goods. While ever more Americans lose our jobs, and our own ecomnomy shrinks.

China is taking us to the cleaners. And all we do is fight each other.

“Liberals this, Conservatives that, yadda yadda yadda.”

We need to start supporting America now.


9 posted on 05/04/2013 7:41:56 AM PDT by Cringing Negativism Network
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To: Cringing Negativism Network

We don’t do “nothing.” We passed ObamaCare, gave even broader powers to the EPA, killed a few pipeline projects . . . .


10 posted on 05/04/2013 7:44:46 AM PDT by 1rudeboy
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To: Kaslin

Is 5 percent growth possible? It could be, with the right market-oriented incentives for work, investment, innovation, immigration, health and retirement. Keep the heat on spending restraint. And don’t forget a sound dollar.””

In a word, “NO”. We can’t grow ourselves out of this mess. The debt and unfunded liabilities (which due to ZIRP are spinning out of control) can’t be healed through anything Kudlow lists. We need a hard reset which includes a universal deleveraging (unwinding of debt) which wasn’t allowed in 2008 but can’t be avoided this time around.

Cyprus on a global scale.


11 posted on 05/04/2013 7:48:25 AM PDT by bereanway
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To: Kaslin

The U.S. needs an ambitious growth agenda.
Taht ain’t going to happen with this president,the worst one in history he’s to stupid to rule and proud of it.


12 posted on 05/04/2013 8:04:27 AM PDT by Vaduz
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13 posted on 05/04/2013 8:05:40 AM PDT by RedMDer (May we always be happy and may our enemies always know it. - Sarah Palin, 10-18-2010)
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To: Vaduz

(bump)

Absolutely.


14 posted on 05/04/2013 8:07:13 AM PDT by Cringing Negativism Network
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To: Vaduz

I do NOT think this pResident is stupid. I think he is the puppet of someone/ some group trying to put together one world rule. It becomes more and more obvious with each day.


15 posted on 05/04/2013 8:44:22 AM PDT by goodnesswins (R.I.P. Doherty, Smith, Stevens, Woods.)
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To: Cringing Negativism Network
We need to bring back US jobs. Now.

Yes! The first thing we need to do is double the price of our oil.

16 posted on 05/04/2013 8:45:20 AM PDT by Toddsterpatriot (Math is hard. Harder if you're stupid.)
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To: goodnesswins

He’s stupid for being a puppet.But I agree about the rest of it.


17 posted on 05/05/2013 7:47:48 AM PDT by Vaduz
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