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Everything You Should Know About the Big Miss Jobs Report
Townhall.com ^ | January 11, 2014 | Mike Shedlock

Posted on 01/11/2014 9:15:23 AM PST by Kaslin

Initial Reaction

Once again, the stats reveal much weakness.



Clearly, this is yet another bad report, with people dropping out of the labor force like mad.

Blaming the Weather

Amusingly, USA Today reports that "Paul Ashworth of Capital Economics says severe winter was the main culprit behind the disappointing job gains."

Did economists not know it was cold outside when they gave USA today their estimates? I guess not.


December BLS Jobs Statistics at a Glance


Additional Notes About the Unemployment Rate


The population rose by over 2 million, but the labor force fell by over a half-million. That's your declining unemployment rate in a nutshell.

Note last bullet point above.

The household survey shows a gain of employment averaging a mere 114,500 a month. Meanwhile, the payroll survey shows a rise of 182,000 jobs a month.

The rational explanation is a massive growth in part-time jobs.

I asked the BLS to investigate this but they do not have the data. ADP has the data but denied the request citing privacy issues.

There are no privacy issues - All ADP need do is take counts of people working more than one job and compare to historical trends.

December 2013 Jobs Report

Please consider the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) December 2013 Employment Report.

The unemployment rate declined from 7.0 percent to 6.7 percent in December, while total nonfarm payroll employment edged up (+74,000), the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Employment rose in retail trade and wholesale trade but was down in information.

Click on Any Chart in this Report to See a Sharper Image

Unemployment Rate - Seasonally Adjusted


Employment History Since January 2009



click on chart for sharper image

Change from Previous Month by Job Type



Hours and Wages

Average weekly hours of all private employees fell 0.1 to 34.4 hours. Average weekly hours of all private service-providing employees rose 0.1 to 33.2 hours.

Average hourly earnings of production and non-supervisory private workers rose $0.05 to $20.32. Average hourly earnings of private service-providing employees rose $0.03 to $20.12.

Real wages have been declining. Add in increases in state taxes and the average Joe has been hammered pretty badly. For 2013, one needs to factor in the increase in payroll taxes for Social Security.

For further discussion of income distribution, please see What's "Really" Behind Gross Inequalities In Income Distribution?

BLS Birth-Death Model Black Box

The BLS Birth/Death Model is an estimation by the BLS as to how many jobs the economy created that were not picked up in the payroll survey.

The Birth-Death numbers are not seasonally adjusted, while the reported headline number is. In the black box the BLS combines the two, coming up with a total.

The Birth Death number influences the overall totals, but the math is not as simple as it appears. Moreover, the effect is nowhere near as big as it might logically appear at first glance.

Do not add or subtract the Birth-Death numbers from the reported headline totals. It does not work that way.

Birth/Death assumptions are supposedly made according to estimates of where the BLS thinks we are in the economic cycle. Theory is one thing. Practice is clearly another as noted by numerous recent revisions.
Birth Death Model Adjustments For 2012



Birth Death Model Adjustments For 2013



Birth-Death Notes

Once again: Do NOT subtract the Birth-Death number from the reported headline number. That approach is statistically invalid.

In general, analysts attribute much more to birth-death numbers than they should. Except at economic turns, BLS Birth/Death errors are reasonably small.

For a discussion of how little birth-death numbers affect actual monthly reporting, please see BLS Birth/Death Model Yet Again.

Table 15 BLS Alternate Measures of Unemployment



click on chart for sharper image

Table A-15 is where one can find a better approximation of what the unemployment rate really is.

Notice I said "better" approximation not to be confused with "good" approximation.

The official unemployment rate is 6.7%. However, if you start counting all the people who want a job but gave up, all the people with part-time jobs that want a full-time job, all the people who dropped off the unemployment rolls because their unemployment benefits ran out, etc., you get a closer picture of what the unemployment rate is. That number is in the last row labeled U-6.

U-6 is much higher at 13.1%. Both numbers would be way higher still, were it not for millions dropping out of the labor force over the past few years.

Labor Force Factors

  1. Discouraged workers stop looking for jobs
  2. People retire because they cannot find jobs
  3. People go back to school hoping it will improve their chances of getting a job
  4. People stay in school longer because they cannot find a job
  5. Disability and disability fraud


Were it not for people dropping out of the labor force, the unemployment rate would be well over 9%.

And the discrepancy between the Household Survey and the Establishment survey sticks out like a sore thumb.



TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Editorial; Government
KEYWORDS:

1 posted on 01/11/2014 9:15:23 AM PST by Kaslin
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To: Kaslin
If I were Obama and I wanted to get America working again, I'd push for Obamacare repeal, push for across the board tax cuts and resign.

Any good American with our nations best interests at heart would do the same - but then you read what is coming out in Gates' book and it all makes sense.

2 posted on 01/11/2014 9:26:22 AM PST by atc23 (The Confederacy was the single greatest conservative resistance to federal authority ever.)
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To: Kaslin

Weird arithmetic. How could jobs “grow” by such a paltry figure, while layoffs were even GREATER, and the jobless rate, as reported, fall to its lowest level since the Current Regime came into the White Hut?

They are cuffing lying, and all the whitewash and varnish applied will STILL not make a lick of sense when future history is written (assuming anyone ever actually digs out the truth).


3 posted on 01/11/2014 9:30:52 AM PST by alloysteel (Those who deny natural climate change are forever doomed to stupidity. AGW is a LIE.)
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To: Kaslin

Of course the economy is poised for a big comeback according to our dear reader and the MSM. Any day now. :-)


4 posted on 01/11/2014 9:31:15 AM PST by Georgia Girl 2 (The only purpose of a pistol is to fight your way back to the rifle you should never have dropped.)
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To: atc23

No. If you were 0bama you would have gone down the same road and still stay his course. It’s only because you are not 0bama that you would have taken a different path. Yes I understood your point but I wanted to compliment your thinking. ;)


5 posted on 01/11/2014 9:36:43 AM PST by Conspiracy Guy (Did the ancients know they were ancients? Or did they see themselves as presents?)
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To: Kaslin
If there is a problem with the economy (and there is) it could be dealt with. Economic problems (as a concept) are not new. They happen, societies make changes, things get better, the problem goes away. That's a fairly normal lifecycle.

But the dishonesty of the government and of the press -- that's unprecedented in this country. Forget the economy for a minute. The immorality, the dishonesty, the sheer lust for political power -- I see no easy way to fix these problems.

6 posted on 01/11/2014 9:40:39 AM PST by ClearCase_guy
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To: Kaslin
Blaming the Weather

Just like Stalin.

Every year of his reign the communist collective system would birth yet another crop failure.

Every year the politburo would blame it on weather...

7 posted on 01/11/2014 9:48:35 AM PST by null and void (It is as if they all had one head. Too bad they don't all have one neck.)
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To: All

I sense a ‘pivot to the economy’ and a ‘recovery spring’ on the way. Can’t wait!


8 posted on 01/11/2014 9:53:29 AM PST by pluvmantelo (Disqus seems to be taking longer than usual. Reload?)
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To: null and void

Of course, or that arrogant pos occupant of the Spite House blaming everyone but himself


9 posted on 01/11/2014 9:54:25 AM PST by Kaslin (He needed the ignorant to reelect him, and he got them. Now we all have to pay the consequenses)
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To: Kaslin

“labor force declined by 347,000.”

Just a BS made-up number. They exclude people claiming because the economy is so bad they have not found a job then they are not looking for one.


10 posted on 01/11/2014 9:55:26 AM PST by CodeToad (When ignorance rules a person's decision they are resorting to superstition.)
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To: null and void

USSR: “Tractor sales are up, so Food production is too.”


11 posted on 01/11/2014 9:56:29 AM PST by CodeToad (When ignorance rules a person's decision they are resorting to superstition.)
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To: Kaslin

235 million adults in the US.
113 million with jobs - 48% have a job, 52% do not.
36 million salaried full time: 15% of total adults, 85% work part time.

Those are terrible numbers.


12 posted on 01/11/2014 10:00:02 AM PST by CodeToad (When ignorance rules a person's decision they are resorting to superstition.)
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To: CodeToad

Bookmark


13 posted on 01/11/2014 10:07:58 AM PST by publius911 ( At least Nixon had the good g race to resign!)
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To: ClearCase_guy
But the dishonesty of the government and of the press -- that's unprecedented in this country.

I don't think it's new or unprecedented. What's new is the level of gullibility of the electorate. When people got raped by the Obastard economy, they liked it. How else can the election of '12 be explained?

14 posted on 01/11/2014 10:19:46 AM PST by Cyber Liberty (H.L. Mencken: "The urge to save humanity is almost always a false front for the urge to rule.")
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To: Kaslin
•Big Miss: Nonfarm Payrolls rose by 74,000. The median forecast of 37 economists was 205,000 jobs according to USA Today.

Economist and global warming scientists probably have the same degree of accuracy.

15 posted on 01/11/2014 10:21:56 AM PST by Starstruck (If my reply offends, you probably don't understand sarcasm or criticism...or do.)
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To: Kaslin

Everything you need to know...

It’s Bush’s fault.


16 posted on 01/11/2014 12:41:44 PM PST by Organic Panic
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To: Organic Panic; Kaslin

17 posted on 01/11/2014 2:25:25 PM PST by 4Liberty (Mr President 'If you Like your college transcripts...can we see them?')
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To: alloysteel
Weird arithmetic. How could jobs “grow” by such a paltry figure, while layoffs were even GREATER, and the jobless rate, as reported, fall to its lowest level since the Current Regime came into the White Hut?

Denny's Manager: "Linda, that's the 3rd time this week you spit on a customer's food; you're fired"

Denny's Manager: "Sally, I like your credentials; you're hired."

Obama Admin: "Another job created!"

18 posted on 01/12/2014 2:50:49 AM PST by trebb (Where in the the hell has my country gone?)
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To: CodeToad

48% are pulling the wagon while 52% are riding in the wagon.
Also, the 52% are now dependent on the party in power now to keep their cash flow coming. No wonder the dimrats want to give amnesty to the 75 million Mexicans in our country.
They will never lose another election. But given how the 2012 one went, I don’t have any faith in national level elections any more.


19 posted on 01/12/2014 5:59:20 AM PST by Texas resident
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To: Texas resident

Totally agree. The drain plug has been lifted and the death spiral has begun.


20 posted on 01/12/2014 6:20:21 AM PST by CodeToad (When ignorance rules a person's decision they are resorting to superstition.)
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