Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

Skip to comments.

How Inherited Wealth Helps the Economy
New York Times ^ | 06/21/2014 | N. GREGORY MANKIW

Posted on 06/22/2014 9:55:28 AM PDT by SeekAndFind

Is inherited wealth making a comeback?

Yes, says Thomas Piketty, author of the best seller “Capital in the Twenty-First Century.” Inherited wealth has always been with us, of course, but Mr. Piketty believes that its importance is increasing. He sees a future that combines slow economic growth with high returns to capital. He reasons that if capital owners save much of their income, their wealth will accumulate and be passed on to their heirs. He concludes that individuals’ living standards will be determined less by their skill and effort and more by bequests they receive.

To be sure, one can poke holes in Mr. Piketty’s story. Since the book came out, numerous economists have been doing exactly that in book reviews, blog posts and academic analyses.

Moreover, given economists’ abysmal track record in forecasting, especially over long time horizons, any such prognostication should be taken with a shaker or two of salt. The Piketty scenario is best viewed not as a solid prediction but as a provocative speculation.

But it raises the question: So what? What’s wrong with inherited wealth?

First, let’s consider why parents leave bequests to their children. I believe that this decision is based on three principles:

INTERGENERATIONAL ALTRUISM This starts with the prosaic premise that parents care about their children. Economists simplify this phenomenon with the concept of “utility,” a measure of lifetime satisfaction or happiness. Intergenerational altruism within the family is modeled by assuming that the utility of Generation One depends on the utility of Generation Two.

And it doesn’t stop there, because future generations will also care about their children. Generation Two’s utility depends on Generation Three’s utility, which depends on Generation Four’s utility, and so on.

(Excerpt) Read more at nytimes.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: economy; inheritance; wealth

1 posted on 06/22/2014 9:55:28 AM PDT by SeekAndFind
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind

Piketty ignores absolute living standards. His book is ONLY about relative living standards. Your percentage of the pie not the size of your piece.

Dont expect the Slimes to get this right.


2 posted on 06/22/2014 10:19:03 AM PDT by RossA
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind

Whether it’s good or bad for the collective is irrelevant. If you have no say on how your property is disposed of after you die then it’s really not your property.

The inheritance tax is the Collective’s declaration that all wealth belongs to the Collective. That we should be grateful they let us pass ANYTHING on.


3 posted on 06/22/2014 10:27:08 AM PDT by DManA
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind
I expect drivel like this from the New York Times.
4 posted on 06/22/2014 11:55:56 AM PDT by GOPJ (Hey IRS - those receipts you wanted? The dog ate 'em.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind
Misleading title from the Slimes: the article says the economy benefits from investment by those storing up the inheritance, not from the receiving of the inheritance.
5 posted on 06/22/2014 11:56:05 AM PDT by ConservingFreedom (A goverrnment strong enough to impose your standards is strong enough to ban them.)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: RossA

Actually the NYT article refutes Piketty’s policy prescription and does get it right. It’s not by the NYT editorial staff; it’s by Mankiw.


6 posted on 06/22/2014 12:51:45 PM PDT by RBroadfoot
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 2 | View Replies]

To: GOPJ

Did you read the article?


7 posted on 06/22/2014 12:52:15 PM PDT by RBroadfoot
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 4 | View Replies]

To: RBroadfoot
He reasons that if capital owners save much of their income, their wealth will accumulate and be passed on to their heirs. <./I>

This is one of my problems with the piece... My experience with people who have excessive wealth is that they tend to make somewhat careless investments. They can afford the risk and often take it. When a man's worked for his $400,000 to invest he deals with his choices more responsibly than the person who inherits a few million and is looking for excitement. It's why the "phrase rags to riches to rags in three generations" exists.

Our governments in the same position - too much access to our money has made them bad investors. Lots of 'pie in the sky' stuff goes on when the money doesn't seem real.

8 posted on 06/22/2014 1:35:17 PM PDT by GOPJ (Hey IRS - those receipts you wanted? The dog ate 'em. -New Name:"Washington Thinskins" -FR. coloeo)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 7 | View Replies]

To: RBroadfoot
He makes good points IF people acted in responsible rational ways. And maybe at the academic level he's living at, it's true... that people do fit the ‘rational man’ mold. It's just not my experience. That said, it was interesting and I'll think about it more...

No offense meant RBroadfoot....

9 posted on 06/22/2014 1:44:02 PM PDT by GOPJ (Hey IRS - those receipts you wanted? The dog ate 'em. -New Name:"Washington Thinskins" -FR. coloeo)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 6 | View Replies]

To: GOPJ

No offense taken.

The beauty of real capital accumulation is that it is really difficult to destroy. Sure, the 2nd or 3rd generation may be no-count, and squander their inheritance. But that largely means that much of their capital has be transferred from their weak hands to stronger hands.

For example, Steve Jobs’ heirs could be no-count (I don’t know one way or the other) but that would have little effect upon the real capital that he accumulated during his life. Same goes for Conrad Hilton’s heirs and J. Paul Getty’s heirs, several of which are known to be no-count.

The same situation plays out on a smaller scale with owners of drycleaners, restaurants, and construction businesses.

The heirs can only destroy capital only to the extent that they consume it. When government is heir, which it is via the estate tax, all of the capital consumed and thereby destroyed. (Okay, may a few roads and bridges get build, but that’s a tiny fraction of government spending.)


10 posted on 06/22/2014 3:01:23 PM PDT by RBroadfoot
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 9 | View Replies]

To: SeekAndFind

“Only the man who does not need it, is fit to inherit wealth – the man who would make his own fortune no matter where he started. If an heir is equal to his money, it serves him; if not, it destroys him. But you look on and you cry that money corrupted him. Did it? Or did he corrupt his money? Do not envy a worthless heir; his wealth is not yours and you would have done no better with it. Do not think that it should have been distributed among you; loading the world with fifty parasites instead of one would not bring back the dead virtue which was the fortune. Money is a living power that dies without its root. Money will not serve that mind that cannot match it. Is this the reason why you call it evil?”

Ayn Rand

These are the wisest words I’ve read on inherited wealth. I especially like the “loading the world with fifty parasites” line.


11 posted on 06/23/2014 4:42:57 AM PDT by RWB Patriot ("My ability is a value that must be earned and I don't recognize anyone's need as a claim on me.")
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 1 | View Replies]

To: RBroadfoot
The beauty of real capital accumulation is that it is really difficult to destroy. Sure, the 2nd or 3rd generation may be no-count, and squander their inheritance. But that largely means that much of their capital has be transferred from their weak hands to stronger hands...The heirs can only destroy capital only to the extent that they consume it. When government is heir, which it is via the estate tax, all of the capital consumed and thereby destroyed.

You're one insightful person RBroad... thanks for explaining. I see this differently now.

12 posted on 06/23/2014 6:48:13 AM PDT by GOPJ (Hey IRS - those receipts you wanted? The dog ate 'em. -New Name:"Washington Thinskins" -FR. coloeo)
[ Post Reply | Private Reply | To 10 | View Replies]

Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.

Free Republic
Browse · Search
News/Activism
Topics · Post Article

FreeRepublic, LLC, PO BOX 9771, FRESNO, CA 93794
FreeRepublic.com is powered by software copyright 2000-2008 John Robinson